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XI 05 MCQ - Linear Inequations (O.P. GUPTA)

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for Mathematics (041) aimed at Class XI students. It includes various mathematical concepts such as inequalities, solution sets, and properties of real numbers. Additionally, it promotes related educational resources and solutions available through the author's YouTube channel and website.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views7 pages

XI 05 MCQ - Linear Inequations (O.P. GUPTA)

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for Mathematics (041) aimed at Class XI students. It includes various mathematical concepts such as inequalities, solution sets, and properties of real numbers. Additionally, it promotes related educational resources and solutions available through the author's YouTube channel and website.

Uploaded by

Fun & Facts
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© © All Rights Reserved
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TEST-05

 Select the correct option in the followings. Each question carries 1 mark.
01. For 9 (x  2)  25(2  x) , x 
(a) (, 2] (b) [2,  ) (c) ( , 2] (d) (, 2)
02. Consider 5x  7  4x  3. Then x 
(a) (4, ) (b) (4, ) (c) (2, ) (d) (2, )
x
03. For 3x   2 , we always have x 
3
3   3   3  3
(a)  ,   (b)   ,   (c)   ,  (d)  , 
4   4   4  4
a b
04. Fill in the blanks: If a  b and c  0, then   _______  .
c c
(a)  (b)  (c)  (d) 

05. If 4x  20 and x  Z , then x belongs to
(a) {6,  7,  8,...} (b)  (c) {4,  3,  2,  1} (d) {1, 2,3, 4,...}
x 3
06. If  0 , then x 
x2
(a) ( , 2)  [3, ) (b) ( , 2]  [3, ) (c) ( , 2)  (3, ) (d) (2, 3)
07. Solution set for inequality x  1  5 is
(a) [6, 4] (b) [4, 0] (c) [4, 6] (d) [0, 6]
1
08. Solution set for inequality  0 is
x2
(a) (2, ) (b)  (c) (0, 2) (d) ( , 2)
09. Solution set for inequality 3x  1  5x  3; x  N is
(a) ( , 2) (b) {0, 1, 2} (c) {1} (d) 
10. If x  0 and y  0 , then (x, y) lies in
(a) I quadrant (b) II quadrant (c) III quadrant (d) IV quadrant
11. If x 2  9 , then x belongs to
(a) ( 3, 3) (b) (0, 3) (c) (3, ) (d) ( ,  3)  (3, )
12. Solution set for inequality 7  3  5x  8 is
(a) (1, 2) (b) (2, 3) (c) [1, 2) (d) [2, 3]
13. If x  5 , then
(a)  x  5 (b)  x  5 (c)  x  5 (d)  x  5
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14. If 3x  17  13 , then


(a) x ∈ (10, ∞) (b) x ∈ [10, ∞) (c) x ∈ (–∞, 10] (d) x ∈ [–10, 10)
15. Given that x, y and b are real numbers and x  y, b  0 , then
x y x y x y x y
(a)  (b)  (c)  (d) 
b b b b b b b b
16. x and b are real numbers. If b  0 and x  b , then
(a) x ∈ (–b, ∞) (b) x ∈ [–∞, b) (c) x ∈ (–b, b) (d) x ∈ (–∞, –b) ∪ (b, ∞)
17. If x  1  5 , then
(a) x ∈ (–4, 6) (b) x ∈ [–4, 6]
(c) x ∈ (–∞, –4) ∪ (6, ∞) (d) x ∈ [–∞, –4) ∪ [6, ∞)
18. If x  2  9 , then
(a) x ∈ (–7, 11) (b) x ∈ [– 11, 7]
(c) x ∈ (–∞, –7) ∪ (11, ∞) (d) x ∈ (– ∞, –7) ∪ [11, ∞)
2x  1 x7
19. Consider the system of inequalities  5,  2.
7x  1 x 8
Then which of the following is true?
1 6  1 6 
(a) x  (8, 23) (b) x   ,  (c) x   (d) x   ,   (8, 23)
 7 33   7 33 
20. If x  1  5, x  2 , then
(a) x  [4, 2]  [2, 6] (b) x  [4, 2]  [2, 6]
(c) x   (d) x  [4, 2]
21. If x  1  2x  1 , then x 
(a) (, 0) (b) (, 0] (c) [0, ) (d) (0, )
1
22. If  1 , then x 
x
(a) (1, ) (b) (0, 1) (c) [, 0)  (1,  ) (d) (, 0)
23. For x  2  3  0 , we always have
(a) x { } (b) x  (, ) (c) x  [1, 5] (d) x  ( 1, 5)
Question numbers 24 and 25 are Assertion and Reason based questions. Two statements are given,
one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer from the
codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

24. Assertion (A) : Solution of a linear inequality in variable x is represented on the number line as
given below.

Then x  (2, 4] .

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Reason (R) : For 2x  18  0 , we have x  (, 9) .


25. Assertion (A) : If 2x  7  5  x and 11  5x  1 , then x  (4, ) .
3x  4 5 19 29
Reason (R) : For  , we must have x .
2 12 18 18

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