B Series
B Series
November, 2003
Printed in U.S.A.
Table of Contents
SECTION TITLE PAGE
PARAGRAPH
SECTION 1
Safety ................................................................................................................................... 4
UNPACKING/HOISTING...................................................................................................... 18
1.1 Inspection ............................................................................................................................ 18
1.2 Hoisting................................................................................................................................ 18
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION...................................................................................................................... 19
2.1 General................................................................................................................................. 19
2.2 Scope ................................................................................................................................... 19
2.3 Package Options Available ................................................................................................ 19
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION.................................................................................................................... 23
3.1 General................................................................................................................................. 23
3.2 Equipment Required........................................................................................................... 23
3.3 Location ............................................................................................................................... 23
3.4 Primary Electrical Input Connections............................................................................... 23
3.5 Interconnecting Lines......................................................................................................... 24
SECTION 4 OPERATION......................................................................................................................... 33
4.1 Power Source Controls/Indicators.................................................................................... 33
4.2 Operation ............................................................................................................................. 34
4.3 Sample Procedure for Setting O2 Gas Flow Rates on Flow Control Box ..................... 35
4.4 Sample Procedure for Setting N2 Gas Flow Rates on Flow Control Box ...................... 35
PROCESS DATA SHEETS .................................................................................................. 37
KERF .................................................................................................................................... 58
SECTION 5 CUTTING QUALITY ............................................................................................................. 71
5.1 Cut Angle ............................................................................................................................. 71
5.2 Voltage and Cut Quality ..................................................................................................... 72
5.3 Top Dross ............................................................................................................................ 74
5.4 Dross Formation ................................................................................................................. 74
5.5 Summary.............................................................................................................................. 75
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................... 77
6.1 General................................................................................................................................. 77
6.2 Inspection and Cleaning .................................................................................................... 77
6.3 Torch Consumable Parts ................................................................................................... 77
6.4 Gas Pressure Switch .......................................................................................................... 77
6.5 PT-24 Torch Description and Maintenance ...................................................................... 77
6.6 Torch Maintenance ............................................................................................................. 78
6.7 PT-24 Consumable Removal, Inspection and Installation.............................................. 78
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING ......................................................................................................... 81
7.1 Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................. 81
7.2 Process Troubleshooting................................................................................................... 81
7.3 Troubleshooting Procedures............................................................................................. 83
7.4 Schematics and Wiring ...................................................................................................... 88
SECTION 8 REPAIR PARTS ................................................................................................................... 97
8.1 General................................................................................................................................. 97
8.2 Ordering ............................................................................................................................... 97
REPLACEMENT PARTS LISTS .......................................................................................... 98
1
Table of Contents
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2
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.1 Introduction
The process of cutting metals with plasma
equipment provides industry with a valuable and
versatile tool. ESAB cutting machines are
designed to provide both operation safety and
efficiency. However, as with any machine tool,
sensible attention to operating procedures,
precautions, and safe practices is necessary to
achieve a full measure of usefulness. Whether an
individual is involved with operation, servicing, or
as an observer, compliance with established
precautions and safe practices must be
accomplished. Failure to observe certain
precautions could result in serious personnel injury
or severe equipment damage. The following
precautions are general guidelines applicable when
working with cutting machines. More explicit
precautions pertaining to the basic machine and
accessories are found in the instruction literature.
For a wide scope of safety information on the field
of cutting and welding apparatus, obtain and read
the publications listed in the Recommended
References.
1-1
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.2 Safety Notations And Symbols The following words and symbols are used
throughout this manual. They indicate different
levels of required safety involvement.
ALERT or ATTENTION. Your safety is
! involved or potential equipment failure exists.
Used with other symbols and information.
1-2
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.3 General Safety Information
Machinery often starts automatically.
! WARNING This equipment moves in various directions and
speeds.
• Moving machinery can crush.
• Only qualified personnel should operate or
service this power source.
• Keep all personnel, materials, and
equipment not involved in production
process clear of entire system area.
• Fence off entire work cell to prevent
personnel from passing through area or
standing in the working envelope of the
equipment.
• Post appropriate WARNING signs at every
work cell entrance.
• Follow lockout procedure before servicing
any equipment.
1-3
SECTION 1 SAFETY
Failure to follow safety warning label
! WARNING instructions could result in death or
serious injury.
Read and understand all safety warning labels
on machine.
Refer to operator’s manual for additional safety
information.
1-4
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.5 Electrical Grounding
Electrical grounding is imperative for proper
machine operation and SAFETY. Refer to this
manual’s Installation section for detailed grounding
instructions.
Burn hazard.
! WARNING Hot metal can burn.
• Do not touch metal plate or parts
immediately after cutting. Allow metal time
to cool, or douse with water.
• Do not touch plasma torch immediately after
cutting. Allow torch time to cool.
1-5
SECTION 1 SAFETY
Fume hazard.
! WARNING Fumes and gases generated by the plasma
cutting process can be hazardous to your
health.
• Do NOT breathe fumes.
• Do not operate plasma torch without fume
removal system operating properly.
• Use additional ventilation to remove fumes if
necessary.
• Use approved respirator if ventilation is not
adequate.
• Provide positive mechanical ventilation when
cutting galvanized steel, stainless steel, copper,
zinc, beryllium, or cadmium. Do not breathe
these fumes.
• Do not operate near degreasing and
spraying operations. Heat or arc rays can react
with chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors to form
phosgene, a highly toxic gas and other irritant
gases.
1-6
SECTION 1 SAFETY
Radiation hazard.
! WARNING Arc rays can injure eyes and burn skin.
• Wear correct eye and body protection.
• Wear dark safety glasses or goggles with
side shields. Refer to following chart for
recommended lens shades for plasma cutting:
Arc Current Lens Shade
Up to 100 Amps Shade No. 8
100-200 Amps Shade No. 10
200-400 Amps Shade No. 12
Over 400 Amps Shade No. 14
• Replace glasses/goggles when lenses are
pitted or broken
• Warn others in area not to look directly at
the arc unless wearing appropriate safety
glasses.
• Prepare cutting area to reduce reflection
and transmission of ultraviolet light.
Use special paint on walls to absorb
UV light.
Install protective screens or curtains to
reduce ultraviolet transmission.
1-7
SECTION 1 SAFETY
Burn Hazard.
! WARNING Heat, spatter, and sparks cause fire and burns.
• Do not cut near combustible material.
• Do not have on your person any
combustibles (e.g. butane lighter).
• Pilot arc can cause burns. Keep torch
nozzle away from yourself and others when
activating plasma process.
• Wear correct eye and body protection.
• Wear gauntlet gloves, safety shoes and hat.
• Wear flame-retardant clothing covering all
exposed areas.
• Wear cuffless trousers to prevent entry of
sparks and slag.
• Have fire extinguishing equipment available
for use.
Explosion hazard.
! WARNING
• Certain molten aluminum-lithium (Al-Li)
alloys can cause explosions when plasma cut
OVER water.
These alloys should only be dry cut on
a dry table.
DO NOT dry cut over water.
Contact your aluminum supplier for
additional safety information regarding
hazards associated with these alloys.
• Do not cut in atmospheres containing
explosive dust or vapors.
• Do not carry any combustibles on your
person (e.g. butane lighter)
• Do not cut containers that have held
combustibles.
1-8
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.7 Service Precautions
1-9
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1-10
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.8 Safety References -- Regulations, Standards, Guidelines
1-11
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.8.2 International
Accident Prevention
VBG- Unfallverhütungsvorshriften
General Provisions
VBG 1
Allgemeine Unfallverhütungsvorshriften
Gases
VBG 61
Gase
Oxygen
VBG 62
Sauerstoff
Noise
VBG 121
Lärm
1-12
SECTION 1 SAFETY
VDE Regulations
VDE - Vorschriften
Acetylene lines
TRAC-204
Azetylenleitungen
Safety devices
TRAC-207
Sicherheitseinrichtungen
1-13
SECTION 1 SAFETY
TRG Technical Rules for Pressure gases
TRG – Technische Regein für Druckgase
Pressure gases
TRG 101
Druckgase
1-14
SECTION 1 SAFETY
DIN Standards
DIN-Normen
DIN 2310
Thermal cutting; terminology and nomenclature
Part 1
Thermsiches Schneiden, Allgemeine Begriffe und
Teil 1
Bennungen
DIN 2310
Thermal cutting; determination of quality of cut faces
Part 2
Thermsiches Schneiden, Ermittein der Güte von
Teil 2
Schnittflächen
DIN 2310
Thermal cutting; Classification, processes
Part 6
Teil 6 Einführung, Verfahren
DIN 4844
Safety markings (DIN EN 7287)
Part 1
Teil 1 Sicherheitskennzeichen (Siehe EN 7287)
1-15
SECTION 1 SAFETY
DIN EN ISO Harmonized Standards
DIN EN ISO-Harmonisierte Normen
1-16
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1-17
SECTION 1B UNPACKING/HOISTING
1.1 INSPECTION B. Check each container for any loose parts prior to
disposing of shipping materials.
A. The Precision Plasmarc System will be shipped in
four separate containers. The power source, the C. Check air louvers on the power source and junction
junction box, the flow control box and the PT-24 torch box and any other opening to ensure that any obstruc-
components will all have their own containers. Re- tions are removed.
move all packing material and inspect for evidence of
concealed damage which may not have been appar- 1.2 HOISTING
ent upon receipt of the four containers. All four
components, the power source, flow control box, The power source is equipped with one lifting eye that
junction box and PT-24 torch are fully assembled. enables the unit to be hoisted.
Immediately notify the carrier of any defects or dam-
age.
18
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION
The Precision Plasmarc System consists of four separate The purpose of this manual is to provide the operator with
components. The power source, the junction box, the all the information required to install and operate the
flow control box, and the PT-24 torch. The power source Precision Plasmarc System. Technical reference mate-
provides power and coolant to the PT-24 torch via the rial is also provided to assist in troubleshooting the cutting
junction box. The power source also provides control package.
voltage to the flow control box for precise control of the
plasma gas and shield gas to the PT-24 torch. 2.3 PACKAGE OPTIONS AVAILABLE
Control Lead-Flow Control to Junction Box and Power Source to Flow Control
Box (two required)
10 ft. P/N 21917
20 ft. P/N 21918
30 ft. P/N 21919
60 ft. P/N 21920
100 ft. P/N 21921
NOTES: 1. Control lead from the power source to customer CNC is supplied based on customer order.
Gas supply, hoses, work lead and input primary cable are all supplied by the customer.
19
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION
PRECISION PLASMA
PRECISION PLASMA
JUNCTION BOX
POWER SUPPLY
PILO T
AR C
6.75"
C ON TRO L
P OWER
CU RR ENT
(171mm)
PL ASM ARC
REC I SI ON
400 mm
275 mm
275 mm
20
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION
Table 2-3. Technical Specifications
(Plasma Gas)
21
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION
22
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
3.1 GENERAL
A. Gas Supply and Hoses. Gas supply may be from a As shipped, the power source is configured for 575 V, 60
bulk source or from a bank of manifold cylinders and Hz input. If using 200, 230, 380, 415, or 460 V input, the
regulated to supply 125 psig (8.6 bar) to the Flow jumper input power cables located on the auto trans-
Control (gas flowing). former must be repositioned to the desired input voltage
for safe operation. To gain access to the autotransformer,
B. Work Lead. No. 4 AWG cable is recommended for remove the right side panel. (See Figure 3-1.)
connecting workpiece to power source.
A line (wall) disconnect switch with fuses or circuit break-
C. Primary Input Cable. See Section 3.4. ers should be provided at the main power panel (see Table
3-1 for fuse rating). The input power cable of the power
source may be connected directly to the disconnect
3.3 LOCATION switch or a proper plug and receptacle may be purchased
from a local electrical supplier. If using plug/receptacle
Adequate ventilation is necessary to provide proper cool- combination, see Table 3-1 for recommended input con-
ing of the power source. Minimize the amount of dirt, dust, ductors for connecting receptacle to line disconnect switch.
and excessive heat to which the equipment is exposed.
There should be at least two feet of clearance between the
power source and wall or any other obstruction to allow Table 3-1 Recommended Sizes For
freedom of air movement through the power source. Input Conductors and Lline Fuses
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL! Precautionary mea- The following procedure explains the proper installation
sures should be taken to provide maximum protec- steps for connecting primary electrical power to the power
tion against electrical shock. Be sure that all power is source. (See Figure 3-1.)
off by opening the line (wall) disconnect switch and
by unplugging the power cord to the unit before any A. Remove right side panel.
connections are made inside of the power source.
B. Ensure input power cable is disconnected from all
electrical sources.
23
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
D. Pull input power cable through the strain relief to allow H. Connect jumper wire to the proper input voltage
cable wires sufficient length to connect to the main connector located on the 7-position terminal block.
contactor. Tighten strain relief to ensure input power (See Figure 3-1.)
cable is secured.
3.5 INTERCONNECTING LINES
E. Connect input power cable ground wire to the ground (Refer to Figure 3-2)
lug provided on the base of the power source.
A. All interconnecting service lines supplied are num-
F. Connect three power leads of the input power cable to bered on each end with corresponding numbers marked
the terminals located atop the main contactor. Secure on the cabinets next to the connection to be made.
the leads by tightening each screw.
B. Connect all five lines in gas bundle (Figure 3-4) to Flow
G. Connect jumper power cables from the bottom of the Control Box and Junction Box (Figure 3-5).
main contactor to the proper input voltage marked on
the auto transformer. The unit is factory set for 575 V. C. Connect power and coolant lines in power bundle
(Figure 3-6) to junction box (Figure 3-7) and power
source (Figure 3-2 or 3-3).
TB2
K1
200
230 Main Contactor
380
415
460
575
TB1
230
380
415 Auto Transformer
460
575
200
PHASE 2
230
380
415
460
575
200
PHASE 3
230
380
415
460 Factory wired for
575 575 volts
CONTROL LEAD
(Flow Control to
FLOW CONTROL BOX P/N-37416
Junction Box)
Power Bundle
1
#6. Coolant to Torch
#7. Coolant Return from Torch 2
3 O2
Torch Power Cable
Figure 3-2. Precision Plasmarc Cutting Machine Interconnecting Diagram
4 N2
Pilot Arc Lead
Alt
5
BACK 14 pin
Gas Bundle VIEW
#1. Cut Gas O2 Plasma
X
#2. Cut Gas N2 Plasma N2 O2
#3. Plasma Gas N2 Start
#4. Shield Gas
#5. Shield Gas, Preflow
Alternate Gas
(Shield Addition)
ARC VOLTAGE CONTROL
(Customer Supplied) See Fig. 3-7
Supplied by Customer
1 2 3 4 5
JUNCTION BOX 6 7
25
19 pin
PT-24 TORCH POWER SOURCE
ARC VOLTAGE REMOTE
4.5 ft. (1,4m) P/N 0558001460
(Customer Supplied)
12 ft. (3,7m) P/N 0558001874
17 ft. (5,2m) P/N 0558001461
HEIGHT CONTROL CONTROL
(Customer Supplied) COOLER
W/4 Gal. (1.5L)
Tank
CUTTING TABLE
(Customer Supplied) WORK LEAD
INSTALLATION
(Customer Supplied) AUTO TRANS.
1
2
3
4
5
1 2 3 4 5
Flow Control
Box
Junction Box
with H.F. Unit
26
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
7
6
6
PILOT ARC #16 AWG(YELLOW)
POWER CABLE#3 AWG
POWER BUNDLE #6 #7 SHEATH
25 FT. (7.6m) P/N-21905 21911 21914 995832 (1)
60 FT. (18m) P/N-21906 21912 21915 995832 (2)
100 FT. (30m) P/N-21907 21913 21916 995832 (3)
(1) One 25 ft. piece Reqd.
(2) Three 25 ft. pieces Reqd.
(3) Four 25 ft. pieces Reqd.
27
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
NOTE
COOLA
FILL CA
When mounting, be sure not to cover the small vent hole
in the side of the sleeve. This hole prevents coolant from
building inside the sleeve should a leak occur in a service
line.
1.812" (46mm) 2.0" (51mm)
Diameter Collar Diameter Sleeve
Vent Hole
28
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
G. Remove coolant fill cap at front of console and fill Flow Control Box
coolant tank with 4 gallons (15 l) of plasma coolant.
See Figure 3-11. Reinstall cap.
O2
N2
NOTE Alt.
NOTE
X N2 O2
PI LOT
ARC
CONTR OL
POWER
CURRE NT
PL AS M A RC
RE CIS ION
Alternate Gas
(Shield Addition)
Supplied by Customer
ANT
AP Figure 3-12. Gas Supply Connection
Figure 3-11. Filling Coolant 4. Coolant pump pressure should be 80 to 90 psi (5.5
to 6.2 bar). See coolant pump pressure gauge on
front of console.
H. Make all connections to the CNC and height control.
See instructions provided with equipment supplied. 5. Check for leaks on connections No. 6 and 7 on the
back of the console and in the junction box.
I. Connect gas supply to flow control. See gas require- Check the torch power cable and pilot arc cable
ments as listed in Tables 2-3, 2-4, and 2-5. (See connections in the junction box.
Figure 3-12.)
6. Check the vent hole in the side of the torch sleeve
and the torch consumables.
J. With installation complete, check for gas and coolant
leaks with a standard soap solution as follows (see 7. With console ON, use a solution of soap and
Figures 3-13 and 3-14): water. Check all gas connections for pressure
tightness as per following:
29
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
(a) Place the "plasma gas" select switch, SW-2, (h) Open valves NV-1 (oxygen plasma gas valve)
in O2 position. and NV-5 (cut shield gas valve) approxi-
mately two full turns.
(b) Place the "shield gas" select switch, SW-3,
in O2 + N2 position. (i) Check all gas connections on line 1 and 4.
Recheck torch connections in junction box.
(c) Place the "test switch" SW-1 in START Correct as needed.
position.
(d) Open valve NV-3 (start gas valve) and NV-6 (j) Close valves NV-1 (oxygen plasma gas
(shield gas pre-flow valve) approximately valve) and NV-5 (cut shield gas valve).
two full turns.
(k) Place SW-1 in operate position to verify that
(e) Check all gas connections on lines 2 and 5 O2 output pressure remains pressurized.
and torch connections in junction box. Close
valves NV-3 (start gas valve) and NV-6 (l) Place plasma gas select switch SW-2 in N2
(shield gas pre-flow valve). position.
(f) Place SW-1 in operate position to verify that (m) Open valve NV-2 (nitrogen plasma gas) ap-
N2 output pressure on right side of control proximately two full turns.
remains pressurized.
(n) Check all gas connections on line 2 for leaks.
(g) Move switch SW-1 to CUT position. Correct as needed.
SW-2
SW-3
O2 Pressure O2 N2
O2+N2 N2+ALT
N2 Pressure
NV-6 Out
Plasma Start
SW-1 Press. Out
NV-1
NV-5
NV-4
NV-2
30
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
7 7
1
Alt. N2 O2
7
6
7
3
5
6
6 7
31
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
32
SECTION 4 OPERATION
G I J L K M A
H
B
Figure 4-1. Front Panel Controls
A. Main Power Switch - controls the input power to the F. Pilot Arc High/Low Switch is used to select pilot arc
fan, water cooler, and the interface PCB. The amber current.
light to the left of the switch indicates power is ON.
G. Coolant Flow Fault Indicator - indicates low coolant
B. Output Current Dial - sets the cutting current when flow. The light will come on momentarily when the
current settings are made from the console front panel console is turned on and then go out.
(remote/panel switch in PANEL position).
H. Plasma Gas Pressure Fault Indicator - indicates low
C. Remote/Panel Switch. plasma gas pressure.
1. Panel Position - allows output current to be set by I. Start Gas Pressure Fault Indicators - indicates low
the output current dial as described above. start gas pressure.
2. Remote Position - allows the output current to be J. P/S Temp Fault Indicator - indicates over tempera-
set by the CNC with an analog dc signal. ture fault condition in the inverter power source.
0-10 V dc = 0 - 100 Adc K. P/S Fault Indicator - indicates fault in the plasma
control PCB in the inverter power source.
D. Cutting Current Meter - displays the actual cutting
current. L. Over/Under Voltage Fault Indicator - indicates input
voltage is above or below the tolerances of the PCU
E. Cutting Voltage Meter - displays the actual cutting console. Will latch until power is recycled by main
voltage. power switch.
33
SECTION 4 OPERATION
B. Set N2, O2 and Air inlet gas pressures to 125 psig (8.6
bar) (flowing). Set H-35, methane inlet pressures to
100 psi.
O2+N2 N2+ALT 5. Place pilot arc high/low switch in the LOW posi-
tion.
D. Console. NOTE
1. If current is to be set from console place the Arc voltage and piercing height will be set from the arc
remote panel switch in the PANEL position. voltage control or from the CNC. Consult instructions
supplied with your equipment.
2. Set the cutting current on the output current dial.
34
SECTION 4 OPERATION
With the completion of the above settings the system is
now ready for operation. 4.4 SAMPLE PROCEDURE FOR
SETTING N2 GAS FLOW RATES ON
FLOW CONTROL BOX (Figure 4-4)
4.3 SAMPLE PROCEDURE FOR
SETTING O2 GAS FLOW RATES ON NOTE
FLOW CONTROL BOX (Figure 4-4)
This is a sample procedure only and the operator must
refer to the appropriate process data sheet.
NOTE
SAMPLE SETUP:
This is a sample procedure only and the operator must
refer to the appropriate process data sheet.
Plasma - N2 or Air, Shield - N2 or Air plus Alternate
gas mix.
SAMPLE SETUP:
NOTE
Plasma - O2, Shield - N2 plus O2 Mix
To cut with air, connect the air source to the N2 inlet.
A. Place PLASMA GAS select switch SW-2 in O2
position.
A. Place PLASMA GAS select switch SW-2 in N2
position.
B. Place SHIELD GAS select switch SW-3 in O2 + N2
position.
B. Place SHIELD GAS select switch SW-3 in N2 + ALT
position.
C. Place test switch SW-1 in START position.
C. Place test switch SW-1 in START position.
D. For setting plasma start gas adjust valve NV-3, read
flow on flowmeter FM-2.
D. For setting plasma start gas adjust valve NV-3, read
E. For setting shield preflow gas:
flow on flowmeter FM-2.
Adjust valve NV-6, read flow on flowmeter FM-3.
E. For setting shield preflow gas, adjust valve NV-6, read
flow on flowmeter FM-3.
F. Move test switch SW-1 to CUT position.
F. Move test switch SW-1 to CUT position.
G. For setting plasma cut gas adjust valve NV-1, read
flow on flowmeter FM-1.
35
SECTION 4 OPERATION
SW-2
SW-3 PLASMA GAS
NV-3 O2 N2
O2+N2 N2+ALT
SW-1
NV-5
NV-1
NV-2 NV-4
36
ALUMINUM
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 30
PLASMA GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: METHANE PRESSURE:100 PSI/6.9 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "B" 3 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21541 P/N 21536 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
37
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539 small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "C" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21542 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
38
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539 small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: AL50
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
ALUMINUM
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 70
PLASMA GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: METHANE PRESSURE:100 PSI/6.9 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "D" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21543 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
39
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
P/N 21539 moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball. AL70
ALUMINUM
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 100
PLASMA GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: METHANE PRESSURE:100 PSI/6.9 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "E" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21923 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
40
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball. AL100
CARBON STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 16
PLASMA GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
ALT. GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "A" 2 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21540 P/N 21852 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
41
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539 small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
2 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - low. Float - center of ball. CB15
CARBON STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 35
PLASMA GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "B" 3 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21541 P/N 21536 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
42
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: CB30
3 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - low. Float - center of ball.
CARBON STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 45
PLASMA GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125PSI/8.6 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "C" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21542 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
43
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539 small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: CB50
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
CARBON STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 70
PLASMA GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "D" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21543 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
44
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539 small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "E" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21923 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
45
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball. CB100
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 30
PLASMA GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: OXYGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "B" 3 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21541 P/N 21536 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
46
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
3 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - low. Float - center of ball. SS30A
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 50
PLASMA GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "C" 3 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21542 P/N 21536 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
47
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
P/N 21539 moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball. SS50A
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 70
PLASMA GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "D" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21543 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
48
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
P/N 21539 moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: SS70A
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 100
PLASMA GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "E" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21923 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
49
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: SS100A
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 50
PLASMA GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: METHANE PRESSURE:100 PSI/6.9 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "C" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21542 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
50
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539 small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: SS50A4
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 70
PLASMA GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: METHANE PRESSURE:100 PSI/6.9 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "D" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21543 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
51
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: SS70A4
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 100
PLASMA GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: AIR PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: METHANE PRESSURE:100 PSI/6.9 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "E" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21923 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
52
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: SS100A4
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 50
PLASMA GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS:
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "C" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21542 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
53
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball. SS50N
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 70
PLASMA GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS:
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "D" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21543 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
54
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539 small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: SS70N
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 100
PLASMA GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS:
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "E" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21923 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
55
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539
small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES: SS100N
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball.
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 70
PLASMA GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: METHANE PRESSURE:100 PSI/6.9 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "D" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21543 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
56
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
(SEE NOTES) P/N 21539 moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
P/N 22531 small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball. SS70NM
STAINLESS STEEL
11/30/99
PROCESS DATA
AMPERAGE: 100
PLASMA GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD GAS: NITROGEN PRESSURE:125 PSI/8.6 BAR
SHIELD MIX GAS: METHANE PRESSURE:100 PSI/6.9 BAR
SWIRL BAFFLE
SHIELD CUP NOZZLE "E" 4 HOLE
INSULATOR (SEE NOTES)
P/N 22010 P/N 21923 P/N 21692 PT-24 TORCH
ð ð ð ð ð ð ð ð
57
CUP SHIELD INSULATOR SHIELD NOZZLE RETAINER/ ELECTRODE NOTES: 1. Assemble swirl baffle into nozzle first.
w/RETAINER RETAINER w/O-RING DIFFUSER 2. To prevent leakage between the nozzle and nozzle retainer,
P/N 21539 moisten the corner of a clean, dry, lint-free cloth with a very
(SEE NOTES) small amount of Krytox grease P/N73585064. Wipe the
P/N 22531 P/N 21712 P/N 22007 inner surface of the nozzle retainer that comes in contact with
the nozzle. Use care to apply a very thin film to ensure a
proper seal.
3. Use tool (P/N 21765) supplied with torch to remove or install
nozzle, electrode and water baffle.
NOTES:
4 Hole Baffle - *Set flow reading with valves. † CUT & ALT mix in flow control. Pilot Arc - high. Float - center of ball. SS100NM
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Aluminum Kerf Values N2/N2/CH4
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
0.100 2.540
2.210
Kerf (inches)
Kerf (mm)
1.651
1.524
0.060 0.065 1.524
1.270 1.270 1.270
0.060
0.040
0.050 0.050 0.050 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.062 0.075 0.090 0.125 0.187 0.250
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
2.032
0.093
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
1.651 0.080
1.524
0.060 0.065 1.524
0.060
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.062 0.125 0.188 0.250
58
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.190 4.826
0.170 4.318
0.150 3.810
Kerf (inches)
0.130 3.302
3.048
Kerf (mm)
2.845
0.110 0.120 2.794
2.540 2.540
0.112
0.090
0.100 0.100 2.286
0.070 1.778
0.050 1.270
0.187 0.250 0.375 0.500
0.190 4.826
0.170 4.318
0.150 3.810
3.302
Kerf (inches)
0.130 3.302
Kerf (mm)
2.921 0.130
0.110 2.667 2.794
2.540 0.115
0.105
0.090
0.100 2.286
0.070 1.778
0.050 1.270
0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
59
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
0.100 2.540
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
1.473
0.060 1.524
1.118 0.058
0.040 1.016
0.044
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.048 0.134
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
0.100 2.540
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
1.499
0.060 1.321 1.524
1.168
0.059
0.052
0.040 0.046 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.060 0.125 0.250
60
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
0.095
1.930
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
1.626
0.076
0.060 1.524
0.064
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.125 0.250 0.375
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
2.540
0.100 2.540
0.100
2.032
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
1.778
1.575
0.080
0.060
0.070 1.524
0.062
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.135 0.250 0.375 0.500
61
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.140 3.556
3.048
0.120 3.048
0.120
2.540
0.100 2.337 2.540
0.100
0.092
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
0.060 1.524
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.375 0.500 0.750
62
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
0.100 2.540
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
0.060 1.524
1.143
0.889 0.889 0.889 0.889
0.040 0.045 1.016
0.000 0.000
26GA 24GA 22GA 18GA 16GA
63
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.140 3.556
2.540 0.115
0.100 2.540
2.286
0.100
2.032
0.090
Kerf (inches)
Kerf (mm)
0.080
0.060
0.070 1.524
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.125 0.188 0.250 0.375 0.500
0.190 4.826
0.170 4.318
0.150 3.810
3.556
Kerf (inches)
3.048
0.110
0.120 2.794
2.540
2.286
0.090
0.100 2.286
0.090
0.070 1.778
0.050 1.270
0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
64
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.140 3.556
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
0.080
0.060 1.524
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.187 0.250 0.375 0.500
0.190 4.826
0.170 4.318
3.810
0.150 3.810
0.150
3.302
Kerf (inches)
0.130 3.302
Kerf (mm)
0.130
2.794
0.110 2.540 2.794
0.110
0.090
0.100 2.286
0.070 1.778
0.050 1.270
0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
65
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
0.100 2.540
2.032
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
1.778
1.651 0.080
1.524
0.060
0.070 1.524
0.065
0.060
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.125 0.187 0.250 0.375
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
2.540
0.100 2.540
2.286 2.286
0.100
0.090 0.090
Kerf (inches)
0.060
0.070 1.524
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.187 0.250 0.375 0.500
66
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.190 4.826
0.170 4.318
0.150 3.810
3.556
Kerf (inches)
Kerf (mm)
3.048
2.794
0.110
0.120 2.794
2.540
0.110
0.090
0.100 2.286
0.070 1.778
0.050 1.270
0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
67
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Stainless Steel Kerf Values Air/Air
0.140 3.556
0.120 3.048
2.032 0.095
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
1.651 0.080
1.524
0.060 0.065 1.524
0.060
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.125 0.187 0.250 0.375
0.140 3.556
1.905
Kerf (inches)
0.080 2.032
Kerf (mm)
0.075
0.060 1.524
0.040 1.016
0.020 0.508
0.000 0.000
0.187 0.250 0.375 0.500
68
SECTION 4 OPERATION
0.190 4.826
0.170 4.318
4.064
3.302
0.140
Kerf (inches)
0.130 3.302
Kerf (mm)
2.921 0.130
0.110 2.794
0.115
0.090 2.286
0.070 1.778
0.050 1.270
0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
69
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Page intentionally left blank.
70
SECTION 5 CUTTING QUALITY
5.1 CUT ANGLE The optimum torch height is just before the part begins to
develop a negative cut angle. To expand upon the other
Cut squareness is always a concern when using nitrogen two variables, if the torch standoff is correct, too fast of a
gas. The cut angle is referred to as either being positive cutting speed will result in a positive cut angle; too slow of
or negative (Figure 5-1). With a positive cut angle, the top a travel speed will result in a negative cut angle. Too high
dimension of the part is slightly less than the bottom or too low of current also produces a positive cut angle.
dimension. With a negative cut angle, the top dimension
is slightly greater than the bottom dimension. The cut Oxygen plasma will also produce the same positive or
angle is controlled by standoff (arc voltage), cutting negative cut angle as nitrogen. The cut angle is controlled
speed, and cutting amperage. If the cutting speed and by the torch standoff (arc voltage) cutting speed, and
amperage are correct and the part has an excessive cutting amperage. The major difference is the sharp top
positive angle, the standoff is too high. Begin lowering the edge of the part. The positive angle changes but the sharp
arc voltage in increments of 5 volts, observing cut top edge remains. If speeds and currents are correct,
squareness. There will always be slight top edge round- lower the arc voltage in increments of 5 volts until the cut
ing of the part when using nitrogen. angle begins to go negative or the cut face is under cut.
At this point, increase voltage until positive angle reap-
pears. This is the optimum cut squareness for these
conditions.
B
POSITIVE (+) CUT ANGLE
Bottom dimension "A" is
greater than dimension "B"
A
B
NEGATIVE (-) CUT ANGLE
Bottom dimension "A" is
less than dimension "B"
A
71
SECTION 5 CUTTING QUALITY
ARC VOLTAGE/STANDOFF
Standoff and arc voltage are proportional.
The higher the torch above the plate
(standoff), the higher the operating voltage
and vice versa.
Standoff Arc Voltage
LAG LINES
These lines appear on the cut surface.
They are used to determine if your
process parameters are correct.
5.2 VOLTAGE AND CUT QUALITY. If it has an excessive bevel or rounded top edge, it may be
the standoff (arc voltage) is set too high (Figure 5-3).
Standoff (arc voltage) has a direct influence on cut quality Lower the voltage until the excessive bevel or rounded
and squareness. It is recommended that prior to cutting, top edge disappears. On material thickness 1/4 inch (6
all cutting parameters are set to the manufacturer's sug- mm) and greater, a standoff too close may result in a
gested conditions. A sample cut should be made fol- negative cut angle (Figure 5-5).
lowed by a close examination of the part.
Cut Face
72
SECTION 5 CUTTING QUALITY
Cut Face
Cut Face
Figure 5-5. Cut Quality (Arc Voltage To Low With a Negative Cut Angle)
73
SECTION 5 CUTTING QUALITY
Cut Face
Figure 5-6. Cut Quality (Arc Voltage Too Low With An Under Cut Top Edge)
Top dross usually appears as splatter near the top edge The correct cutting arc voltage also has an influence on
of the kerf. This is a result of torch standoff (arc voltage) dross formation. If the arc voltage is set too high, the cut
set too high or a cutting speed set too fast. Use the angle becomes positive. In addition, dross forms on the
parameter charts for recommended speed. The most bottom edge of the part. This occurs because we are now
common problem is torch standoff or arc voltage control. trying to cut the part with the feather tip of the plasma arc.
Simply lower the voltage settings in increments of 5 volts This dross is usually very tenacious and requires chipping
until the top dross disappears. If an arc voltage control is and grinding for removal. Too low of a cutting voltage
not being used, simply lower the torch manually until the results in an undercutting of the parts or negative cut
top dross disappears (Figure 5-7). angle. Dross formation usually occurs but in most cases
removes easily (Figure 5-6)
74
SECTION 5 CUTTING QUALITY
TOP DROSS
Splatter appears on the top edge of both
pieces of the plate. Lower the voltage in
increments 5 V dc (maximum ) until top
dross disappears.
75
SECTION 5 CUTTING QUALITY
76
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE
6.1 GENERAL G. With all input power disconnected, and with proper eye
and face protection on, blow out the inside of the power
If this equipment does not operate properly, stop work source, the flow control, and the junction box using
immediately and investigate the cause of the malfunction. low-pressure dry compressed air.
Maintenance work must be performed by an experienced
person, and electrical work by a trained electrician. Do
NOT permit untrained persons to inspect, clean, or repair 6.3 TORCH CONSUMABLE PARTS
this equipment. Use only recommended replacement
parts.
! WARNING
! WARNING Make sure power switch on the Power Source is in OFF
position before working on the torch.
Be sure that the wall disconnect switch or wall circuit
breaker is open before attempting any inspection or Spare parts kit P/N37609 is available for maintaining the
work inside of the Power Source, the junction box, PT-24 torch. For contents and recommended uses, see
the flow control box or the PT-24 torch. Figure 6-1 and Process Data Sheets.
Frequent inspection and cleaning of the Precision The pressure switches are factory set to provide precise
Plasmarc System is recommended for safety and proper control of the cooling gas and plasma gas pressure. The
operation. Some suggestions for inspecting and cleaning two switches are located in the junction box. The pressure
are as follows: adjustment wheels on the pressure switches should not
be touched. Consult your ESAB representative if you
A. Check work cable to workpiece connection. have determined that the pressure switches are not
functioning properly.
B. Check safety earth ground at workpiece and at power
source chassis.
6.5 PT-24 TORCH DESCRIPTION
C. Check heat shield on torch. It should be replaced if
damaged.
See Table 2-6 for overall size and general configuration.
D. Check the torch electrode and cutting nozzle for wear
on a daily basis. Remove spatter, resharpen point, or A. Mounting. The torch can be mounted by the sleeve
replace if necessary. or by the 1.812 inches (46 mm) dia machined surface
shown (see Figure 3-10). This insulated surface and
E. Make sure cable and hoses are not damaged or its shoulder are machined relative to the nozzle
kinked. retainer thread on the torch body and is held concen-
tric to the cutting nozzle within a total indicator reading
F. Make sure all plugs, fittings, and ground connections of 0.010 inches (0.25 mm) or the nozzle bore is within
are tight. 0.005 inches of any point on the 1.812 dia. When
mounting be sure not to cover the small vent hole in
the side of the sleeve. This hole prevents coolant from
! CAUTION building inside the sleeve should a leak occur in a
service line.
Water or oil occasionally accumulates in compressed
air lines. Be sure to direct the first blast of air away B. Service Lines. Both the 4.5 and 17 ft (1.4 m and
from the equipment to avoid damage to the junction 5.2 m) long lines are shielded and connect to the
box or flow control box. junction box by a friction fit grounded connection.
77
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE
C. Water Cooling. Coolant enters the torch through the B. Water leaks, moisture, or coolant dripping from the
power cable (-), circulates through the torch body and vent hole in the sleeve indicates service line damage.
the electrode, crosses over to the nozzle (+) section If service lines have to be replaced always use two
of the torch body through nonconductive bypass wrenches to avoid twisting the metal tubes.
tubes, travels back through the body and circulates
between the nozzle retainer and the nozzle, then back C. The torch sleeve P/N 21757 is threaded onto the torch
through the torch body to the junction box via the pilot body. If the sleeve is too tight to be readily removed
arc cable. by hand, use a large adjustable wrench on the flats
located on the body or lightly tighten these flats in a
D. Plasma Cut and Start Gas. These gases enter the vise. With the body secured in this manner, the use
torch through connections that house check valves of two hands on the sleeve may break the sleeve free,
within the torch body. The valves acting in conjunc- if not, use a strap wrench. Always check service line
tion with solenoid valves control the back and forth connections for leaks before replacing the sleeve.
switching of start and cut gases. See Figure 6-2 for
further explanation of this system. D. Be especially careful not to get dirt or foreign matter
in the check valve fittings where the plasma cut and
E. Shield Gas. Shield preflow, cut shield and postflow start gases are attached. If however dirt or other
enter the torch through one connection, pass through foreign matter gets into the check valves, they can be
the torch body, through the shield gas diffuser and dismantled, then cleaned and replaced.
then out of the orifice in the shield cap that surrounds
the plasma jet.
Make sure power switch on the console is in the OFF 6.7 PT-24 CONSUMABLE REMOVAL,
position and primary input power is disconnected. INSPECTION AND INSTALLATION
78
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE
passages for blockage. Clear blockages with an
1. Unscrew the shield cup retainer. The cup may air stream, if blockages cannot be cleared, re-
come free with the retainer or stay on the torch. If place the baffle. Do NOT insert anything in these
on the torch, pluck it free with your thumbnail. holes in an effort to clear them. Distortion of these
Inspect the cup for damage around the orifice, if holes will impair cutting performance.
the edge of the orifice is damaged, it must be
replaced. Straight cuts cannot be produced if this 6. Unscrew the electrode with the aid of the tool
orifice is distorted. provided.
CUP SHIELD SHIELD CUP NOZZLE 5. Shield Cup and Retainer - Screw this assembly
w/ RETAINER INSULATOR "A" (15A) - 21540
22531 22010 "B" (30A) - 21541 onto the torch and hand tighten.
"C" (50A) - 21542
"D" (70A) - 21543
"E" (100A) - 21923
SWIRL BAFFLE
21852 (15A) - 2 HOLES O-RING
21536 (30A) - 3 HOLES 86W62
21692 (50/70/100A) - 4 HOLES
INSULATOR SHIELD
RETAINER W/ O-RING
C-21712
Slot for Assemble
NOZZLE RETAINER/ removing swirl ring
DIFFUSER - D-22007 nozzle into nozzle
first
79
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE
C-22388-A
7.1 TROUBLESHOOTING
The signal exchange between the PLC and external
devices are both time and condition dependent. If
a required signal is not received in the proper
sequence, the PLC will discontinue the process and
! WARNING generate a fault signal to the CNC.
! WARNING
Capacitors can store high voltages even when power
is disconnected or unit is deenergized. Ensure
power supply capacitors are grounded prior to per-
forming maintenance.
81
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
1 2 3 4
1 2
omron RUN
PA202 SYSMAC ERR/ALM IA111 OC201 OC201
CJ1M INH
PROGRAMMABLE PRPHL 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
POWER CONTROLLER COMM 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
CPU12 BKUP
0 0 0
L L
1 CO CO
OPEN SW SETTING 2 1 1
BATTERY
3 C1 C1
L1 MCPWR
4 2 2
AC100 BUSY
-240V 5 C2 C2
INPUT 6 3 3
L2/N
7 C3 C3
8 4 4
9 C4 C4
PERIPHERAL 10 5 5
11 C5 C5
12 6 6
13 C6 C6
14 7 7
NC
15 C7 C7
COM NC NC
NC COM NC NC
AC100V
7mA 50Hz AC250V 2A AC250V 2A
PORT 8mA 60Hz DC24V 2A DC24V 2A
1. Power Supply
5 2. CPU
3. AC Input Module
4. Relay Output Module
5. Flash Memory
Figure 7-1 Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)
INPUT OUTPUT
82
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
The cause of control malfunctions can be found by Before checking voltages in the circuit, disconnect the
referring to the sequence of operations (Figure 7-1) and power from the high frequency generator to avoid dam-
electrical schematic diagram (Figures 7-2, 7-3, 7-5 and 7- aging your voltmeter.
8) and checking the various components. A volt-
ohmmeter will be necessary for some of these checks.
Tab l e 7-2. Tr o u b l es h o o t i n g Gu i d e
Star ting on edges with Position torch more carefully or use a waster
continuous pilot arc plate to star t on.
83
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
Tab l e 7-2. Tr o u b l es h o o t i n g Gu i d e
PROB L EM POSSIB L E CAUSE ACTION
2. Reduced nozzle life Contacting work Diving is usually caused by a change in arc
diving voltage when an automatic height control is in
use. Diving can damage the nozzle. Usually
the voltage change is the result of a change of
direction or speed to negotiate a corner or as
a result of plate falling away from the arc.
These problems can be dealt with by disabling
the height control in such situations and by
extinguishing the arc earlier when finishing the
cut on falling plate.
3. Poor cut quality Gas selection O2 carbon steel - best cut quality minimal
dross.
N2/Air -Stainless steel best cut quality when
used with CH4 or H-35 alternate gas.
N2/Aluminum - best cut quality when using
CH4 alternate gas.
Torch alignment to work Verify and correct torch alignment (ver tical).
Cutting over slats Cutting over slats will cause some bottom
dross. If the cut runs along the slat, it can
produce other cut quality problems. The only
solution is to avoid running along the slats.
84
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
Tab l e 7-2. Tr o u b l es h o o t i n g Gu i d e
3. Poor cut quality (cont.) Cutting machine or torch Make sure brackets and height control are rigid and
vibrates properly adjusted.
Bevel angle Same as dross and cut surface above except varying
characteristics of material being cut and cutting
machine or torch vibrations. Standoff and speed have
considerable effect on bevel angle.
Wrong travel direction (good With standard swirl par ts the most square side of the
angle on scrap side) cut is on the right side of the direction of travel.
Plate shifting while being cut Small, thin or lightweight plates can shift while cutting.
Clamp them down.
Insufficient spark gap setting (in Set spark gap to 0.040 IN (1.0 mm).
plumbing box
5. No arc transfer Cutting current setting may be Raise cutting current (see Process Data).
too low
Torch may be too high above Lower the torch standoff slightly.
the workpiece
Work lead may be dis- Make sure work lead is firmly connected to workpiece
connected from cutting table or cutting table.
N2 or O2 check valve in torch Unscrew torch sleeve. Then disassemble two copper
body may be stuck open adapters from torch body and remove debris. Do not
lose ball and string.
6. No preflow No star t signal Check input O LED on PLC. Should be lit. This
verifies a star t commend has been given.
Emergency stop signal open Check for continuity between TB3-18 and TB3-19.
(Also see NOTE in Schematic Diagram, Fig 7-6).
Shor ted, closed or jumpered out Check cooling water LED on front panel. Should be lit.
CWFS
N2 pressure switch not activated With gas supply on, check LED 4 on PLC. Should be
lit when switch is positioned in START GAS TEST or
START condition.
85
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
Tab l e 7-2. Tr o u b l es h o o t i n g Gu i d e
Cooling water flow Pump pressure too low; should be 80/90 PSI
(5.5/6.2 bars).
Faulty cooling water flow
switch CWFS Replace CWFS switch.
Obstruction in torch
limiting cooling water flow Coolant flow through torch should be greater than
0.5 gal/min.
8. Nozzle life extremely Pilot arc high/low switch is Place switch in low position.
shor t in high position
9. Shor t electrode life Insufficient cooling Check pump for 80/90 PSI (5.5/6.2 bars) output
pressure.
10. Shor t electrode/nozzle Water leak on torch front Check nozzle retainer for tightening.
life end
11. Positive cut angle Arc voltage too high Lower arc voltage in small increments
Cutting speed too fast If cutting speed is too fast, simply lower speed
Cutting current too high Wrong nozzle being used or lower current into
correct operating range
Cutting current too low Raise current if nozzle is designed for it.
12. Negative cut angle Arc voltage too low Raise the arc voltage in small increments.
86
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
no
Visually inspect nozzle and retaining cup metal-to-metal seat
no
Reassemble electrode, swirl baffle, nozzle and retaining cup
Still
yes
Leaking? Replace nozzle
Still
no yes
Leaking? Replace Retaining cup
no
Let’s cut!
87
SECTION 7
D-37414
88
TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 7-2. Flow Control Schematic
SECTION 7
D-37399-D
D
89
TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 7-3. Junction Box Schematic and Wiring Diagram
SECTION 7
D-37413
90
TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 7-4. Flow Control Wiring Diagram
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
92
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
93
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
TB5-PA (YEL)
C2-1 (YEL)
C2-2 (WHT)
MOD1 WHT
P1
T1
T2
T3
E 8 P1
1
K2
J1 ZD2
1
L1
L2
L3
A
B
TB7
SEE CHART
L1-H1 (BLU)
TB6
omr on
PA 202 S YS MAC RUN IA 111 OC201 OC 201
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
E RR/ALM
CJ1M INH 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P ROGRAMMABLE P RP HL
CONTROLLE R COMM 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
P OW E R CPU12 BKUP
0 0 0
L L
1 CO CO
C1-1 (BLU)
MOD1 SH1-1 (GRY)
S2-2 (BLU)
OP E N
S W S E TTING
2 1 1
BATTE RY
3 C1 C1
L1 MCP W R
4 2 2
A C 100 BUS Y
E
-240V 5 C2 C2
IN PUT 6 3 3
SEE DETAIL
L2/N
7 C3 C3
8 4 4
9 C4 C4
PER IPHER A L 10 5 5
11 C5 C5
12 6 6
P3
13 C6 C6
14 7 7
NC
15 C7 C7
COM NC NC
COM NC NC
NC
1
AC100V
7m A 50Hz AC250V 2A AC250V 2A
F
8m A 60Hz DC24V 2A DC24V 2A
POR T
S2-6 (ORN)
S2-3 (BLK)
PLC1
K2-L3 (BLU)
BLU C2
BLU TB8 P2 10 1 1 SH1
R12
R11
TB5 J2 16 C1 K2-T1(YEL)
2 2
2 2 2 2 2 K2-T3(WHT)
R13
SEE CHART 1
BLU TB6-2(RED) R14-1 (GRY)
BLU
1
BLU
1
F 1 TB5-TORCH(BLK) D1
K8 K7 K6 K5 K4 K3 8
1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
TB4 SEE DETAIL R15-2 (RED) 1 P2
4 6 4 6 4 6 4 6 4 6 4 6
R10 R7 7
A
9
B
7
A
9
B
7
A
9
B
7
A
9
B
7
A
9
B
7
A
9
B
PLC MOD
R9 R8 R1 P3 TB3
1 8
1
P4
16
R15 2
MOD1 TB3-1 (RED)2 D1(-) GRY
1 R14 1
T2
K8 K7 K6 K5 K4 K3
1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3
4 6 4 6 4 6 4 6 4 6 4 6
7 9
A B
7 9
A B
7 9
A B
7 9
A B
7 9
A B
7 9
A B
FRONT VIEW
PLC TB4-1(WHT)
PLC TB4-2(WHT)
PLC TB4-4(BRN)
PLC TB8-2(BRN)
PLC TB4-4(BRN)
PLC TB7-16(BLU)
PLC TB8-6(YEL)
PLC TB4-1(WHT)
WITH FRONT
PLC TB8-5(ORN)
PLC TB7-19(VIO)
PLC1 J2-11(WHT)
PLC TB4-4(BRN)
PLC1 J2-12(ORN)
PLC TB7-15(YEL)
PLC1 J2-13(GRY)
PLC TB4-4(BRN)
PLC1 J2-14(YEL)
PLC TB4-4(BRN)
TB3-22 (WHT)
TB3-21 (GRY)
TB3-20 (BLU)
TB3-23 (BLK)
PANEL REMOVED
ZD3
J1-G (BLK)
J1-K (YEL)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
94
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
PLC
20 J1-B (VIO)
21
PLC OUT2-0 (VIO)
21 J1-F (BRN) 22
PLC OUT2-1 (BRN)
22 PLC OUT2-2 (RED)
23 PLC IN1-15 (BLK)
J1-J (RED)
95
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
0558003591
41
P2 J2 CB3
1 2
1 3A 40
2 39
TB4-1 38
3
PUMP
4 37
MOTOR 15 TB4-4
M2 7 36
4 1 T1 J3 P3
X13
PCB1 9 35
8 P10-5 ISOLATION AMPLIFIER AND
2
6 P10-4 38103 10
7A
X16
T3 5 P2-10 33
X15 18VAC
4 P2-9
H7 H7 X14 18VAC 32
1
P1-9 13
14 P1-2 A B
15A
K4
15
16
P8
P6
P1-5
P1-6
J4 P4 9 6
NC C A B
K5
NO FS1
+
+
-
-
-
-
2 6 9 6
3 AM1
AMMETER
V1
VOLTMETER P1 J1 A B
FNT PNL S1 K6
ON/OFF 7
1 5 ZD1,220 2 1
CB1 9 26
3A 2 P4-9 10 25
M1 24
1 P4-1 1
120VAC P4-2 2 23
T2
CH7 P4-7 3 22
A K1 B 21
4 ØC
CH8 9 6 20
L3 T3 575V CH6 A B
18 K8
P4-8 8 PLC1
460V
17
CH5 P4-10 4 PLC MODULE #1 19
P5-1 5 18
415V CH4 P1-12
16 P5-2 6 17
P1-11 16
380V CH3
15 P1-18
MOV2
230V CH2 P1-17
14
610V 200V CH1 ZD2 220VAC
13
P4-14
MOV3 BH7 A B
5 P4-13
P4-12 L1
K2
T1
610V BH8 P4-11 15
L2 T2
P10-1
ØB L2 T2 575V BH6 P10-2 L3 T3 C2 R11
12
P4-16 20uf
AUTO XFMR
TB6-7
380V BH3 R2
TB6-6
9 P3-17(+) 10K
TB6-8
MIN MAX
230V BH2 P9-3 1 3
8
P9-1 2
R3 R4
200V BH1 P1-14 4.99K 4.99K
7
P1-13
AH7 P3-13
MOV1 P3-12 6
AH8 P1-15 3 1 6 4
PCB TRIM POT FRONT PNL
ØA L1 T1 610V P1-16 1 838193 CURRENT
575V AH6 SETTING
6 LOCAL/REMOTE
2 5 DPDT S3
460V AH5 NOT USED ON
5
PRECISION PLASMA CONSOLE
415V AH4 J2 P1 P3
6 380V
4
AH3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
P4
3
10 13
230V AH2
2 9 12
200V
1
AH1 8 11
TB1 TB2-2 7 10
TB2-1
MOD1
6 9
BR1-A 5 8
POWER MODULE #1
BR1-B
BR1-C 4 7
3 6
2 5
1 4
SH1-2 3
SH1-1 2
TB3-1 1
96
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING
0558003591
41
40
39
38
37
36 J1
35 A
B
34 C
33 D
32 E
CNC START
CONTROL BOX
0 L2 F
CNC PREFLOW
POWER SUPPLY
1 L1
ARC ON TO CNC
MODULE
2 LG G
TO FLOW
31 O2 PS
3 GR H
30 N2 PS
4 NC J
5 NC
J1
29 FAULT K
MODULE
6 0
INPUT
TRAVEL
7 C0 L
28 8 1
FC HF M
9 C1
OUTPUT MODULE
10 2 N
PAC
11 C2 P
#1
12 3 R
13 START
C3
START GAS FLT S
14 4
CUT GAS FLT
27 15 5
FAULT TO CNC
T
COM 6 U
ZD3
220 VAC COM C4
C6 C5 V
START GAS ON, NITROGEN
C0 0
A B CUT GAS ON, OXYGEN
C1 OUTPUT 1
K7 C2 MODULE
2
FULL SHIELD
#2
4 REGULATED SHIELD TB3 J2
3
6
PLC C3 1 N START SIGNAL FROM
COMMON TB4 7&8
2 M CNC TO P.S., RELAY CLOSING
120VAC RELAY
3 I ARC ON SIGNAL FROM P.S.
4 G TO CNC, RELAY CLOSING
26 5 ARC ON SIGNAL
25 6
FROM P.S. TO CNC,
24 TRANSISTOR
23 7 START SIGNAL FROM
22 8 CNC TO P.S., 120VAC
21 9 START SIGNAL FROM
CNC TO P.S., 24VAC
20 10
11 L +10VDC REMOTE CURRENT
PLC1 12 J SETTING FROM CNC TO P.S.
19 PLC MODULE #1
13 C VOLTAGE DIVIDER, (+)
18
14 H VOLTAGE DIVIDER, (-)
17 1 F3 2 15
16 1A
16
17
18 E EMERGENCY STOP FROM CNC TO P.S.
RELAY/CONTACTOR NORMALLY CLOSED
19 F OPEN IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
TB6-5 20 A FAULT SIGNAL FROM P.S. TO CNC
R6 21 B RELAY CLOSING, DRY CONTACT
15 39K
2W TB6-4 22 K 120VAC PREFLOW SIGNAL
R5 23 D FROM CNC TO P.S.
39K
2W TB6-2 24
14
TO JUNCTION BOX J1
OHM 20 OHM 300W
20uf WORK
400V 8W
D1 R7
10K P1-2 P1-1
13 OHM
START UP
8W
P1-6
12 P1-3 PCB2
PA
PILOT ARC
R14 838131
11 20 OHM
10 50W TORCH
9
8 R15
20 OHM
7 50W
6
5
4
3
2
1
97
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
8.1 General
Always provide the serial number of the unit on
which the parts will be used. The serial number is
stamped on the unit nameplate.
8.2 Ordering
To ensure proper operation, it is recommended that
only genuine ESAB parts and products be used
with this equipment. The use of non-ESAB parts
may void your warranty.
99
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
8.3 Plasmarc Power Source-Exterior Components
2 1
3
4
6 8
OUTPUTS
START-STOP 0 1-0 TRAVEL
PREFLOW 1 1-1 HI FREQUENCY
ARC-ON 2
O2 PRESSURE 3
N2 PRESSURE 4
PILOT 5
FAULT 6
7
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
1-6
1-7
PILOT ARC RELAY
POWER SOURCE
START GAS PRESS SWI FAULT
CUT GAS PRESS SWI FAULT
OUTPUT FAULT
5
8 2-0 START GAS ON N2
2-1 CUT GAS ON O2
INPUTS 2-2 FULL SHIELD
2-3 REGULATED SHIELD
100
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
101
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
5 4 3 2
6
1
7
11
10
See
"TEE"
Detail
Page 7-12
102
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
103
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
11
2
10
13
9
3
12
4
8
104
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 35928GY Door Access Rear
105
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
8.4 Plasmarc Power Source-Internal Components
18
17
Reference: PCB1
Isolation Amp
Reference:
Meter LED
AM1,VM1
4
20
3
5
3
7
19
8 PA202
POWER
omron
SYSMAC
CJ1M
PROGRAMMABLE
CONTROLLER
CPU12
RUN
ERR/ALM
INH
PRPHL
COMM
BKUP
IA111
0
8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
OC201
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
OC201
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
15
0 0 0
L L
CO CO
1
OPEN
SW SETTING 2 1 1
BATTERY C1 C1
AC100 3
L1 MCPWR
-240V 4 2 2
BUSY
INPUT C2 C2
5
L2/N 6 3 3
C3 C3
7
8 4 4
C4 C4
PERIPHERAL 9
10
5 5
11 C5 C5
12
6 6
13 C6 C6
14
NC 7 7
15 C7 C7
COM NC NC
NC COM NC NC
AC100V
7mA 50Hz AC250V 2A AC250V 2A
PORT 8mA 60Hz DC24V 2A DC24V 2A
10
12 13
14
11
106
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 35920GY Base, Precision Plasma
107
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
4 3
14
11
5 13
6 12 7
10
7
9
8
108
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 952026 TB2 Terminal Block
109
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
5
8 6 9
7 1 2
3
9
8 2 7
9 3 7
12
13
11
“TEE” Detail
10 X5
110
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 36538 Hose, Assy Pump Outlet- Torch out
111
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
10 6
2
9
7 1
112
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 13735961 Heat Exchanger
113
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
6
13
8
4
3
10
2
11
12
114
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 950823 Bushing, Snap
115
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
8.5 PLC Precision Plasma CJIM P/N 0558003578
1 2 3 4
1 2
omron RUN
PA202 SYSMAC ERR/ALM IA111 OC201 OC201
CJ1M INH
PROGRAMMABLE PRPHL 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
POWER CONTROLLER COMM 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
CPU12 BKUP
0 0 0
L L
1 CO CO
OPEN SW SETTING 2 1 1
BATTERY
3 C1 C1
L1 MCPWR
4 2 2
AC100 BUSY
-240V 5 C2 C2
INPUT 6 3 3
L2/N
7 C3 C3
8 4 4
9 C4 C4
PERIPHERAL 10 5 5
11 C5 C5
12 6 6
13 C6 C6
14 7 7
NC
15 C7 C7
COM NC NC
NC COM NC NC
AC100V
7mA 50Hz AC250V 2A AC250V 2A
PORT 8mA 60Hz DC24V 2A DC24V 2A
116
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Quantity Description
Number
2 0558003756 1 CPU
117
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
8.6 Power Source Power Module
1
7
118
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 35914GY Base Power Module
119
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
5
A
6
Section A-A
120
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 2234877 J3,4 Block Terminal 10 Position
121
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
6 1
122
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 2234518 J2 Block Terminal, 8 Position
5 951981 Heatsink
123
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
12 11 8
10 13 10 9 7
14
15
5
16
4
17
18
19
2
20
1
19
21
22 26 27
21 23 24 21 25
124
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Item Part Number Symbol Description
Number (Elec-Ay)
1 35940 T1 Transformer Control
2 951978 BR1 Bridge Diode 3PH 130A
951192 Pad Thermal Bridge
3 35794 Busbar Input Bridge
4 951979 SCR1 SCR 90A
951196 Pad Thermal SCR Module
5 951980 Q1,2 IGBT 300A 600V
6 17750020 R4,5 Resistor 20OHM 50W NI
951194 Pad Thermal Power Resistor 50W
7 647345 Bushing Snap 1.31 I.D. X 1.5 MH .44 L
8 17250005 Resistor 5OHM 50W
9 951940 C6,7 Capacitor 1uf 600VDC
10 951983 C4,5 Capacitor 3300 uf
11 35793 Busbar IGBT (-)/Capacitor
12 950823 Bushing Snap .687
13 35792 Busbar IGBT (+)/Capacitor
14 5844 Nomex Insulator
15 951191 Pad Thermal IGBT 1200V
16 35799 Wire Kit Module
17 35918 Busbar Shunt
18 639533 Bushing Snap .875 I.D. X 1.093 MH
19 17721020 R6,7,8,9 Resistor 20 OHM 25W NI
20 951185 D1,2 Module Diode 100A 600V
21 647345 Bushing Snap 1.31 I.D. X 1.5 MH .44 L
22 36873 Busbar Capacitor/IGBT
23 952255 C8,9 Capacitor Film 40uf 400VDC
24 36872 Busbar Capacitor
25 32958 T2 Transformer, Current
26 950711 TS1,2 Switch Thermal 194 Deg. F.
27 35790 Busbar Jumper
125
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
8, 9 1 3 4 6 3 3 5 13 16 12
10 16 12 15 5 6 7, 8 6 13 12 15 14
Figure 8-1. Flow Control Box, P/N 37416 (Left, Front and Right Side
Views)
126
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
25 26 25
22 21
23
24 24
23 23
A A
23, 27, 28 23
SECTION A-A
Figure 8-2. Flow Control Box, P/N 37416 (Top and Inside Views)
127
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
35,38 34 45 40
32
37 33
33 34 35
34
35, 46
39 33
32
41
36, 35 35, 45
46
44
40 34
35 35, 46
48 42 35, 45 46 47 34 35, 46
DETAIL 'B'
DETAIL 'C'
43
43
37
34
31
Figure 8-3. Flow Control Box, P/N 37416 (Inlet and Outlet Manifold As-
semblies)
Item Qty. Part Circuit
No. Req. No. Description Symbol
128
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
TUBING 90858003
FROM TO LENGTH
FM1(OUT) NV1(IN) 10.50
FM4(OUT) NV4(IN) 10.50
FM2(OUT)R NV2(IN) 12.50
FM3(OUT)L NV5(IN) 12.50
FM1(IN) O2 (OUT)BOT 8.00
FM2(IN) N2 (OUT)TOP 8.00
FM3(IN) N2 (OUT)BOT 8.00
FM4(IN) SOL1 01 10.50
FM2(OUT)L NV3(IN) 10.50
FM3(OUT)R NV6(IN) 8.00
NV6(OUT) SOL6 01 12.50
NV3(OUT) SOL4 01 10.50
NV1 OUT) SOL3 01 12.50
NV2(OUT) SOL2 01 12.50
NV5(OUT) SOL5 01 10.50
NV4(OUT), SOL5 01 10.50
02(OUT) SOL1 03 6.00
129
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
67
66
68
74
65
80
64
71
72
73
WORK
61
62
63
75
76
130
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
84
85
GND 84
83
89
86
87
81
82
86
88
131
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
START CUT
SHIELD 1 SHIELD 2
COM/COM
COM/COM 408
SHIELD2
SHIELD1
CUT
START
403 407
SIL 405 406
BLU YEL
404 404
ORN ORN
132
SECTION 8 REPLACEMENT PARTS
1 2
3
6 7
133
20
13
9
10
5
6
8
24
11
22
12
15
20
29
21
27
1
2
26
23
14
25
7
3
NOTE:
Torch is supplied with 70 amp
consumables assembled in place.
Table 8-9. Precision Plasma PT-24 Torch Assembly
ITEM PART OR
NO. QTY CODE NO. DESCRIPTION
F-15-800 03/03