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Assignement Grande

The document outlines a grand assignment consisting of 31 questions across five sections: Regular Languages and Finite Automata, Mealy & Moore Machines, Context-Free Grammars and Derivations, Pushdown Automata, and Turing Machines. Each section contains specific tasks such as constructing automata, proving properties of languages, and designing grammars. The assignment covers fundamental concepts in theoretical computer science and automata theory.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views2 pages

Assignement Grande

The document outlines a grand assignment consisting of 31 questions across five sections: Regular Languages and Finite Automata, Mealy & Moore Machines, Context-Free Grammars and Derivations, Pushdown Automata, and Turing Machines. Each section contains specific tasks such as constructing automata, proving properties of languages, and designing grammars. The assignment covers fundamental concepts in theoretical computer science and automata theory.

Uploaded by

jafrihania6
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Grand Assignment

Total Questions: 31
Before mid-questions are optional.

Section A: Regular Languages and Finite Automata

1. Construct a DFA to accept strings over {a, b} that contain at least two a’s and end with b.

2. Prove or disprove: The language L = {w | w has equal number of a’s and b’s} is regular.

3. Write a regular expression for strings over {0,1} that start and end with 1.

4. Use the pumping lemma to prove that L = {aⁿbⁿ | n ≥ 1} is not regular.

5. State and explain closure properties of regular languages with examples.

6. Describe the process of minimizing a DFA with an example.

Section B: Mealy & Moore Machines

7. Design a Mealy machine that outputs 1 every time the input string has two consecutive
0s.

8. Construct a Moore machine to output 1 if the last two input bits were equal, else 0.

9. Explain with an example how Mealy and Moore machines differ in their output behavior.

10. Given a Mealy machine, trace the input string 101100 and record the outputs.

Section C: Context-Free Grammars and Derivations

11. Construct a CFG for the language L = {aⁿbⁿ | n ≥ 0}.

12. Give derivation and parse tree for the string “aaabbb” using your CFG from Q11.

13. Design a CFG for L = {wcwᵣ | w ∈ (a,b)*}, and derive “abbcbba”.

14. Convert the following BNF to EBNF:


<number> ::= <digit> {<digit>}
<digit> ::= 0 | 1 | ... | 9

15. Convert the following EBNF to BNF:


<exp> ::= <term> { (+|-) <term> }
16. Check if the string abb can be derived from S → aSb | ab.

17. Write a CFG for the palindrome language over {a, b}.

18. Construct a CFG for L = {aⁿb²ⁿ | n ≥ 1}, and derive the string aaabbbbbb.

Section D: Pushdown Automata (PDA)

19. Construct a PDA for the language L = {aⁿbⁿ | n ≥ 1}.

20. Design a PDA for L = {a²ⁿbⁿ | n ≥ 1}.

21. Trace the PDA for L = {aⁿbⁿ} on input aaabbb. Show stack status.

22. Convert the CFG S → aSb | ε into a PDA.

23. Explain why L = {aⁿbⁿcⁿ | n ≥ 1} is not context-free using Pumping Lemma.

24. Construct a PDA for the language L = {w ∈ {a, b} | w is a palindrome}.

Section E: Turing Machines (TM)

25. Design a TM that accepts the language L = {aⁿbⁿcⁿ | n ≥ 1}.

26. Design a TM to accept binary strings that are palindromes.

27. Create a TM that doubles the string (e.g., input ab becomes abab).

28. Design a TM that increments a binary number on the tape.

29. Design a TM that computes the sum of two unary numbers separated by #.

30. Describe the working of a TM for string aaabbb under a given transition diagram.

31. Write transitions of a TM that detects if input contains substring ab.

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