Marisol Camarena Reyes

THEOLOGICAL STUDY: CHRIST IN ISAIAH

Es importante:1. dar las citas en Isaías, 2.que dicen, 3. donde se cumple en el Nuevo Testamento:

HIS ANCESTRY
a) Isaiah mentions the lineage of the Messiah

A shoot will come up from the stump of Jesse; from his roots a Branch will bear fruit. Isaiah 11:1
Fulfilling it in Matthew 1:6 "Jesse begot King David, and King David begot"
Solomon of the one who was Uriah's wife.

b) The terms rod and stem are messianic words. They are figurative words referring to the
greater descends from the house of David, the seed of the woman promised in Genesis 3:15;
Jesus Christ as a person Mat 1:17

2. HIS BIRTH AND YOUTH

a) a child will be born Isaiah 9:6 "For a child has been born to us, a son has been given to us, and the government,
upon his shoulder. His name will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince
of peace.

The story of the birth of Jesus in Matthew and Luke tells us that this prophecy and the following ones are
they fulfilled. In reference to this, we see that an angel appeared to some shepherds on the night of
birth and in Luke 2:11 and 12 announcement:

I bring you good news of great joy, that will be for all the people: that today in the city has been born to you,
David, a Savior, who is Christ the Lord. This will be a sign for you: you will find the child wrapped in
diapers, lying in a manger.

He will be born of a virgin

Therefore, the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will name him
name Emanuel." Isaiah 7:14

Luke 1:26, 31, and 32 'In the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a city of Galilee named '
Nazareth, to a virgin engaged to a man named Joseph, of the house of David; and the name
of the virgin Mary."...and he said to her, "You will conceive in your womb and give birth to a son, and you will call his name
name Jesus. He will be great, and He will be called the Son of the Most High.
3. THEIR NAMES
In the book of Isaiah, different names of Jesus are mentioned, which we can...
identify. These names reveal Jesus' mission as the Savior of the world.

Servants (Isaiah 42:1; Mark 10:45)

Emmanuel (Isaiah 7:14; Mt 1:23)
Names of nobility (Isaiah 9:6 Luke 1:31-33)
Just Judge (Isaiah 11:5 Revelation 19:11)
Salvador Isaías (19:20 Lc 19:10)

4. TITLES OF CHRIST:

Just like names, titles are also similar elements that help us and reveal the function.
and qualities of Jesus.

The root of Jesse (Isaiah 11:10; Romans 12:9-13)

Precious cornerstone (Isaiah 28:16; 1 Peter 2:7-8)
Our legislator (Isaiah 33:22; James 4:12)
Holy One of Israel (Isaiah 41:14; Isaiah 54:5; Acts 3:14)
Light of the nations (Isaiah 42:6; John 8:12)
Your Redeemer (Isaiah 43:14; Romans 3:23-24)
God of Israel, who saves (Isaiah 45:15; Ephesians 5:23)
Servant of tyrants (Isaiah 49:7; Matthew 26:67-68)
Perpetual light (Isaiah 60:20: John 1:9)
Lamb (Isaiah 53:7; John 1:29)
Water of Life (Isaiah 51:1; John 4:14)
5. MINISTRY AND WORK OF CHRIST: His miracles, his message
When Isaiah speaks of Jesus, we can also see his revelation in the Gospels speaking of his
ministry and its works, explaining in a key way the daily mission of Jesus

Isaiah 6:9 Judah will reject his gospel Matthew 13:14-15

Isaiah 40:3-5 A voice will cry out in the wilderness Mt 3:3; Mk 1:3
He will not cry out or raise His voice
Isaiah 49:1 Called and named from the womb Mt 1:21
Isaiah 49:3 is called the service Mt 12:18
Isaiah 49:6 Will be a light to the nations Luke 2:32
Isaiah 53:4 bears our infirmities Mt 8:1-4
We will be healed by him
Isaiah 61:1 The anointed and the sent Luke 4:16-19

6. SUFFERING and DEATH OF CHRIST: detailed

a) The prophecy in Isaiah reveals THE SUFFERING OF CHRIST:

I gave my back to those who struck me, and my cheeks to those who pulled out my beard; I did not hide my
face of injuries and of spittings. Isaiah 50:6

Mentioned in the New Testament

Mark 14:65 'And some began to spit on him, and to cover his face and to strike him.'
punches, and to tell him: Prophesy. And the officers were slapping him.

We can find another prophecy in the following passage:

Surely he carried our diseases and suffered our pains; and we esteemed him
for being struck, for being wounded by God and brought low. But he was wounded for our transgressions, bruised
for our sins; the punishment of our peace was upon him, and by his stripes, we were healed.
We all went astray like sheep, each of us turned to our own way;
but the Lord laid on him the iniquity of us all. He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth.
mouth; like a lamb he was led to the slaughter; and like a sheep before its shearers,
he was silent and did not open his mouth. Isaiah 53:4-7

Mentioned in the New Testament

Then they spat in his face, and struck him with fists, and others slapped him.
Then they spat in His face and struck Him with their fists; others slapped Him.
 b) THE DEATH OF CHRIST
And he was appointed his grave with the wicked, but with the rich was his death; although
He never did evil, nor was there deceit in his mouth. Isaiah 53:9

Mentioned in the New Testament

For Christ, when we were still weak, died at the right time for the ungodly. Romans
5:6

Another passage that we can mention is:

But the wounded was for our rebellions, crushed by our sins; the punishment of
Our peace was upon him, and by his stripes we were healed. Isaiah 53:5

Mentioned in the New Testament

who committed no sin, nor was deceit found in his mouth; who when he was reviled, did not
He responded with curses; when he suffered, he did not threaten, but entrusted the cause to the
who judges justly; who himself bore our sins in his body on the
wood, so that we, being dead to sins, might live to righteousness; and by
by whose wound you were healed. 1 Peter 2:22-24

7. HIS RESURRECTION, ASCENSION, and EXALTATION:

Isaiah 53 gives us an account of the crucifixion of Christ, describing the sad episode of his death.
Son of God. His prophetic fulfillment in Resurrection, ascension, and exaltation is mentioned in
He said, 'How can I, unless someone guides me?' And he invited Philip to come up and sit with him.
He went up and sat with him. The passage of Scripture he was reading was this: Like a sheep to the slaughter
he was led; And like a mute lamb before its shearer, so he did not open his mouth. In his
humiliation, justice was not served; But who will tell of his generation? For it was taken away from the...
earth his life. The eunuch answered, saying to Philip: I ask you to tell me: of whom does the
prophet this; whether of himself, or of some other? Then Philip, opening his mouth, and beginning
from this scripture, he announced the gospel of Jesus.

Felipe is showing a clear message of the gospel of Jesus based on Isaiah 53, explaining it to him.
detailed answer to the Eunuch's question, referring to Philip that Jesus is the Messiah.
incarnate. By explaining Isaiah while mentioning Jesus, he confirms that Jesus was the
Messiah who would come to Die, Resurrect and was exalted!
8. HIS FUTURE KINGDOM: Second Coming, Millennial Reign

God through the prophet shows us a new beginning, when Christ returns to the earth he will establish his
Millennial Kingdom, which will be a literal kingdom over the entire planet where Jesus will be the Sovereign King.
The characteristics of the Millennial kingdom mentioned in Isaiah

The Kingdom of Christ will last for a thousand years. Isaiah 65:17-25 Revelation 21
1. A Creation Restored to the original state of Genesis 1:3-2:6: Isaiah 65:16,17,25;
11:6-9
Peace
12:3-6; Salmo 100:1-3. Consuelo, Isaías 12:1,2; 40:1,2; 66:13,14.
3. Santidad; Justicia; Gloria, Resplandor y Luz: Isaías 35:8; Justicia, Isaías 1:26,27; 11:5;
42:1-4. Glory, Isaiah 35:2; 60:1-9, 19-20;
4. Knowledge; Instruction; Maturity: Isaiah 11:1,2,9; Isaiah 2:2,3; 30:20,21; 54:13.
5. Absence of Disease, Health, Maintenance of Sanitation: Isaiah 33:20-24.
Sanidad, espiritual y física, Isaías 35:3-6; Mantención de Salubridad, Isaías 65:19,20,23.
Work and Economic Prosperity: Isaiah 62:6-9; 65:21-23; 30:23-25;
7. Fullness of the Spirit, Uniform Worship, and One Language Only: Isaiah 44:1-5;
Unique worship, Isaiah 45:22-24; 52:7-10; Isaiah 66: A language,
The Presence of God in Christ and His complete Dominion: Revelation 21:3.
The Day of the Millennial Rest of God: Isaiah 56:1-9; 66:22, 23.