20 Part two • Free-cutting steels

Quality 11SMn30 Technical card

11SMn30
According to standards EN 10087: 2000 Trafilix
Number 1.0715 Lucefin Group

Chemical composition
C% Si% Mn% P% S% Pb% Mo% Ni%
max max max
0.14 0.05 0.90-1.30 0.11 0.27-0.33
± 0.02 + 0.01 ± 0.04 + 0.02 ± 0.03
Permissible deviations on the product.

Temperature °C
Hot forming Natural forming Soft Carburizing Hardening on Stress
condition annealing carburized surface relieving
1250-950 680 (880-950) (770-810) (180-200)
air
Pre-heating Stress relieving
Normalizing Core Core Stress welding after welding
hardening hardening relieving not recommended not recommended
900 880 890 oil or 150-200 Ac1 Ac3 Ms Mf
air water polymer furnace cooling

Mechanical proper ties

Hot-formed natural forming condition EN 10087: 2000 Hot-formed quenched and tempered
Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
size mm R HB R Rp 0.2 A% HB
from to N/mm2 reference only N/mm2 N/mm2 min min
5 10 380-570 112-169
10 16 380-570 112-169 Not suitable for heat treatment
16 40 380-570 112-169
40 63 370-570 109-169
63 100 360-520 107-154

Cold-drawn +C EN 10277-3: 2008 Hot-rolled Peeled-Reeled +SH

Values valid also for +C +SL Values valid also for +SH +SL
size Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
mm R a) Rp 0.2 a) A% HB R HB
from to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min for N/mm2
5 b) 10 510-810 440 6 154-243
10 16 490-760 410 7 149-226
16 40 460-710 375 8 139-218 380-570 112-169
40 63 400-650 305 9 119-200 370-570 112-169
63 100 360-630 245 9 104-192 360-520 107-154
a) for flats and special sections the yield point can be – 10% and tensile strength can be ± 10%
b) for thickness below 5 mm mechanical properties can be agreed upon before order placement

EUROPE EN ITALY UNI CHINA GERMANY DIN FRANCE AFNOR UK BS RUSSIA USA AISI/SAE
11SMn30 CF 9SMn28 9SMn28 S250 230M07 1214
 Part two • Free-cutting steels 21

Quality 11SMnPb30 Technical card

11SMnPb30
According to standards EN 10087: 2000 Trafilix
Number 1.0718 Lucefin Group

Chemical composition
C% Si% Mn% P% S% Pb% Mo% Ni%
max max max
0.14 0.05 0.90-1.30 0.11 0.27-0.33 0.20-0.35
± 0.02 + 0.01 ± 0.04 + 0.02 ± 0.03 + 0.03 – 0.02
Permissible deviations on the product.

Temperature °C
Hot forming Natural forming Soft Carburizing Hardening on Stress
condition annealing carburized surface relieving
1250-950 680 (880-950) (770-810) (180-200)
air
Pre-heating Stress relieving
Normalizing Core Core Stress welding after welding
hardening hardening relieving not recommended not recommended
900 880 890 oil or 150-200 Ac1 Ac3 Ms Mf
air water polymer furnace cooling

Mechanical properties
Hot-formed natural forming condition EN 10087: 2000 Hot-formed quenched and tempered
Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
size mm R HB R Rp 0.2 A% HB
from to N/mm2 reference only N/mm2 N/mm2 min min
5 10 380-570 112-169
10 16 380-570 112-169 Not suitable for heat treatment
16 40 380-570 112-169
40 63 370-570 109-169
63 100 360-520 107-154

Cold-drawn +C EN 10277-3: 2008 Hot-rolled Peeled-Reeled +SH

Values valid also for +C +SL Values valid also for +SH +SL
size Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
mm R a) Rp 0.2 a) A% HB R HB
to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min for informazione N/mm2
5 b) 10 510-810 440 6 154-243
10 16 490-760 410 7 149-226
16 40 460-710 375 8 139-218 380-570 112-169
40 63 400-650 305 9 119-200 370-570 112-169
63 100 360-630 245 9 104-192 360-520 107-154
a) for flats and special sections the yield point can be – 10% and tensile strength can be ± 10%
b) for thickness below 5 mm mechanical properties can be agreed upon before order placement

EUROPE EN ITALY UNI CHINA GERMANY DIN FRANCE AFNOR UK BS RUSSIA USA AISI/SAE
11SMnPb30 CF 9SMnPb28 Y15Pb 9SMnPb28 S250Pb (AS14) 12L14
 22 Part two • Free-cutting steels

Quality 11SMn37 Technical card

11SMn37
According to standards EN 10087: 2000 Trafilix
Number 1.0736 Lucefin Group

Chemical composition
C% Si% Mn% P% S% Pb% Mo% Ni%
max max max
0.14 0.05 1.00-1.50 0.11 0.34-0.40
± 0.02 + 0.01 ± 0.06 + 0.02 ± 0.04
Permissible deviations on the product.

Temperature °C
Hot forming Natural forming Soft Carburizing Hardening on Stress
condition annealing carburized surface relieving
1250-950 680
air
Pre-heating Stress relieving
Normalizing Core Core Stress welding after welding
hardening hardening relieving not recommended not recommended
900 880 890 oil or 150-200 Ac1 Ac3 Ms Mf
air water polymer furnace cooling

Mechanical properties
Hot-formed natural forming condition EN 10087: 2000 Hot-formed quenched and tempered
Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
size mm R HB R Rp 0.2 A% HB
from to N/mm2 reference only N/mm2 N/mm2 min min
5 10 380-570 112-169
10 16 380-570 112-169 Not suitable for heat treatment
16 40 380-570 112-169
40 63 370-570 109-169
63 100 360-520 107-154

Cold-drawn +C EN 10277-3: 2008 Hot-rolled Peeled-Reeled +SH

Values valid also for +C +SL Values valid also for +SH +SL
size Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
mm R a) Rp 0.2 a) A% HB R HB
from to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min reference only N/mm2
5 b) 10 510-810 440 6 154-243
10 16 490-760 410 7 149-226
16 40 460-710 375 8 139-218 380-570 112-169
40 63 400-650 305 9 119-200 370-570 112-169
63 100 360-630 245 9 104-192 360-520 107-154
a) for flats and special sections the yield point can be – 10% and tensile strength can be ± 10%
b) for thickness below 5 mm mechanical properties can be agreed upon before order placement

EUROPE EN ITALY UNI CHINA GERMANY DIN FRANCE AFNOR UK BS RUSSIA USA AISI/SAE
11SMn37 CF 9SMn36 9SMn36 S300
 Part two • Free-cutting steels 23

Quality 11SMnPb37 Technical card

11SMnPb37
According to standards EN 10087: 2000 Trafilix
Number 1.0737 Lucefin Group

Chemical composition
C% Si% Mn% P% S% Pb% Mo% Ni%
max max max
0.14 0.05 1.00-1.50 0.11 0.34-0.40 0.20-0.35
± 0.02 + 0.01 ± 0.06 + 0.02 ± 0.04 + 0.03 –0.02
Permissible deviations on the product.

Temperature °C
Hot forming Natural forming Soft Carburizing Hardening on Stress
condition annealing carburized surface relieving
1250-950 680
air
Pre-heating Stress relieving
Normalizing Core Core Stress welding after welding
hardening hardening relieving not recommended not recommended
900 880 890 oil or 150-200 Ac1 Ac3 Ms Mf
air water polymer furnace cooling

Mechanical properties
Hot-formed natural forming condition EN 10087: 2000 Hot-formed quenched and tempered
Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
size mm R HB R Rp 0.2 A% HB
from to N/mm2 reference only N/mm2 N/mm2 min min
5 10 380-570 112-169
10 16 380-570 112-169 Not suitable for heat treatment
16 40 380-570 112-169
40 63 370-570 109-169
63 100 360-520 107-154

Cold-drawn +C EN 10277-3: 2008 Hot-rolled Peeled-Reeled +SH

Values valid also for +C + SL Values valid also for +SH +SL
size Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
mm R a) Rp 0.2 a) A% HB R HB
from to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min reference only N/mm2
5 b) 10 510-810 440 6 154-243
10 16 490-760 410 7 149-226
16 40 460-710 375 8 139-218 380-570 112-169
40 63 400-650 305 9 119-200 370-570 112-169
63 100 360-630 245 9 104-192 360-520 107-154
a) for flats and special sections the yield point can be – 10% and tensile strength can be ± 10%
b) for thickness below 5 mm mechanical properties can be agreed upon before order placement

EUROPE EN ITALY UNI CHINA GERMANY DIN FRANCE AFNOR UK BS RUSSIA USA AISI/SAE
11SMnPb37 CF 9SMnPb36 9SMnPb36 S300Pb 12L14
 24 Part two • Free-cutting steels

Quality 10SPb20 Technical card

10SPb20
According to standards EN 10087: 2000 Trafilix
Number 1.0722 Lucefin Group

Chemical composition
C% Si% Mn% P% S% Pb% Mo% Ni%
max max
0.07-0.13 0.40 0.70-1.10 0.06 0.15-0.25 0.20-0.35
± 0.02 + 0.03 ± 0.04 + 0.008 ± 0.03 + 0.03-0.02
Permissible deviations on the product.

Temperature °C
Hot forming Natural forming Soft Carburizing Hardening on Stress
condition annealing carburized surface relieving
1250-950 690 880-980 770-810 180
(HB max 160) air water, oil, polymer 200

Pre-heating Stress relieving

Normalizing Core Core Stress welding after welding
hardening hardening relieving not recommended not recommended
900 880 890 oil or 150-200 Ac1 Ac3 Ms Mf
air water polymer furnace cooling 720 815 485 270

Mechanical properties
Hot-formed natural forming condition EN 10087: 2000 Hot-formed quenched and tempered
Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
size mm R HB R Rp 0.2 A% HB
from to N/mm2 reference only N/mm2 N/mm2 min min
5 10 360-530 107-156 No indications are shown in the reference standards
10 16 360-530 107-156
16 40 360-530 107-156
40 63 360-530 107-156
63 100 350-490 105-146

Cold-drawn +C EN 10277-3: 2008 Hot-rolled Peeled-Reeled +SH

Values valid also for +C +SL Values valid also for +SH +SL
size Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
mm R a) Rp 0.2 a) A% HB R HB
from to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min reference only N/mm2
5 b) 10 520-780 410 7 155-232
10 16 490-740 390 8 149-224
16 40 460-720 360 9 139-223 360-530 107-156
40 63 410-660 295 10 122-202 360-530 107-156
63 100 380-630 235 11 110-192 350-490 105-146
a) for flats and special sections the yield point can be – 10% and tensile strength can be ± 10%
b) for thickness below 5 mm mechanical properties can be agreed upon before order placement

Modulus elasticity Thermal conductivity Specific heat capacity Density Melting temperature
N/mm2 W/(m·K) J/(kg·K) kg/dm3 °C
200000 47 440 7.85 1500-1540

EUROPE EN ITALY UNI CHINA GERMANY DIN FRANCE AFNOR UK BS RUSSIA USA AISI/SAE
10SPb20 CF 10SPb20 10SPb20 10PbF2 11L08