BASIC KNOWLEDGE FOR CADETS 11 General Orders (GO)

GO No. 1: To take charge of this post and all government property in view.
• GREET BEFORE STATING YOUR MATTER GO No. 2: To walk my post in a military manner, keeping always on the alert,
• USE SANDWICH METHOD WHEN TALKING TO AN OFFICER And observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing.
• OBSERVE CHAIN OF COMMANDS GO No. 3: To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce.
• BE IN PROPER ATTENTION WHEN TALKING WITH AN OFFICER GO No. 4: To repeat all calls from posts more distant from the guard house
• OBSERVE PROPER BEARING (TUCK-IN PROPERLY) than my own.
• GREET AN OFFICER WHEN YOU SEE ONE (Always stand 6 paces away) GO No. 5: To quit my post only when properly relieved.
• KNOW YOUR BUDDIES GO No. 6: To receive, obey and pass on the sentinel who relieves me all
• ADDRESS YOUR FELLOW BASIC CADET AS “BUDDY/BUDDIES” orders from the commanding officers, officer of the day, officers and
• EAT AND HYDRATE YOURSELVES BEFORE ENTERING THE FIELD non commissioned officers of the guard only.
• OBSERVE 30 MINUTES BEFORE CALL TIME. GO No. 7: To talk to no one except in the line of duty.
GO No. 8: To give the alarm in case of fire or disorder.
GO No. 9: To call the commander of the guard in any case not covered
SANDWICH METHOD by instructions.
GO No. 10: To salute all officers, all colors and standards not cased.
It is used when talking to an officer. Start and end your sentence with Ma’am/sir example:
GO No. 11: To be especially watchful at night, and during the time for
Ma’am good Morning Ma’am
challenging, to challenge all persons on or near my post, and to allow no one to pass without proper
authority.
❖ WHEN REPORTING TO AN OFFICER (Online)
Ma’am/Sir, Good [ Time of the Day]. cadet [Surname] reporting,
[CONTENT...] end of report, thank you. Ma’am/Sir

❖ WHEN REPORTING TO AN OFFICER (Offline) Loyalty Pledge

Ma’am/Sir, (number) is the last number,Ma’am/Sir. (ENGLISH)
Binibini/Ginoo, (numero) ang huling bilang,Binibini/Ginoo. (TAGALOG) If you work for a man
in heaven’s name,
work for him,
speak well of him
CHAIN OF COMMAND and stand by the institution he represents.
CORPS COMMANDER
❖ CORPS STAFF; Remember, an ounce of loyalty
➢ CORPS EX-O/ADJ & S1 is worth a pound of cleverness.
➢ CORPS S2/S3 If you must growl, condemn,
➢ CORPS S4/S7 and eternally find fault,
❖ BATTALION COMMANDER Why resign your position?
❖ BATTALION STAFF;
➢ BATTALION EX-O/ADJ and S1 But when you are on the outside,
➢ BATTALION S2/S3 damn to your heart’s content.
➢ BATTALION S4/S7 But as long as you are part of this institution,
❖ COMPANY CMDR do not condemn it.
❖ COMPANY EX-O
❖ PLATOON LEADERS For if you do,
the first high wind that comes along
❖ PLATOON SGT
will blow you away
❖ BASIC CADETS
and probably you will never know why.
-Sir Elbert Hubbard

Chain of Command: This is crucial when relaying information’s, the cadet must NOT ask directly
to the senior officer regardless of their relationship outside ROTC, he/she must ask first his/her
Platoon Leader then the Platoon Leader will then verify to his/her Company Commander and so on. C/1LT TAMULA 3CL
 Desiderata(original text)
Honor Code
“We, the cadets, do not lie, cheat, steal, nor tolerate among us who do so. This is the original text from the book where Desiderata was first published.
If the cadet fails to report all violations of orders, he is guilty as an individual.” Go placidly amid the noise and the haste,
and remember what peace there may be in silence.
Military Secrecy As far as possible, without surrender,
be on good terms with all persons.
“What you see, what you hear, and even what you feel,
Speak your truth quietly and clearly; and listen to others,
when you leave, leave it here.”
even to the dull and the ignorant;
they too have their story.
Military Professionalism
Men who adopt the profession of arms Avoid loud and aggressive persons; they are vexatious to the spirit.
submit to their own free will, If you compare yourself with others,
to a law of perpetual constraint. you may become vain or bitter,
On their own accord for always there will be greater and lesser persons than yourself.
They reject their right to live where they choose, Enjoy your achievements as well as your plans.
to say what they think, to dress as they like. Keep interested in your own career, however humble;
From the moment they become soldiers, it is a real possession in the changing fortunes of time.
It needs but an order Exercise caution in your business affairs,
to settle them in this place for the world is full of trickery.
to move them from that,
to separate them from their families But let this not blind you to what virtue there is; many persons strive for high ideals, and everywhere life is
and dislocate their normal lives. full of heroism.
In the world of command, Be yourself. Especially do not feign affection.
they must rise, march, run, Neither be cynical about love; for in the face of all aridity and disenchantment,
endure bad weather, it is as perennial as the grass.
go out without sleep or food,
be isolated in some distant post, Take kindly the counsel of the years,
work until they drop. gracefully surrendering the things of youth.
They have ceased to be the masters of their own fate. Nurture strength of spirit to shield you in sudden misfortune.
If they drop in their tracks, But do not distress yourself with dark imaginings.
if their ashes are scattered in the four winds, Many fears are born of fatigue and loneliness.
that is all part and parcel of their job. Beyond a wholesome discipline, be gentle with yourself.
-Charles de Gaulle You are a child of the universe no less than the trees and the stars;
you have a right to be here. And whether or not it is clear to you,
no doubt the universe is unfolding as it should.
MILITARY DISCIPLINE
Therefore be at peace with God, whatever you conceive Him to be.
And whatever your labors and aspirations,
Military Discipline is a state of order and obedience existing within a command. It involves the ready
in the noisy confusion of life, keep peace in your soul.
subordination of the will of the individual for the good of the group. Military discipline is an extension and a
\With all its sham, drudgery and broken dreams,
specialized application of the discipline of any organized society. Discipline demands habitual but reasoned
it is still a beautiful world.
obedience to command, an obedience that preserves initiative and functions unfalteringly even in the
Be cheerful. Strive to be happy.
absence of a commander. Discipline is created within a command by training, judicious use of punishment
and reward and by instilling a sense of confidence and responsibility in each individual. Discipline demands
correct performance of duty.
REMINDER!
The need for discipline is best inculcated in an individual by appealing to his sense of reason. In few If you don’t feel well during our training, immediately seek help or inform your PL’s! WE CARE
instances where appeal to reason fails, the use of punishment is effective but causing the recalcitrant FOR YOUR WELLFARE!
individual to discipline. Commendation and earned praise from the senior to his subordinate either
individually or disciplinary bonds which bind the together smooth functioning team
 BAGONG PILIPINAS

DON’T QUIT Panahon na ng pagbabago

Dahil sa ito ay kinakailangan
When things go wrong as they sometimes will, Tayo na magtulong-tulong
When the road you're trudging seems all uphill, Na paunlarin ang mahal nating bayan
When the funds are low and the debts are high Panahon na ng pagbabago
And you want to smile, but you have to sigh, At iayos ang mga dapat ayusin
When care is pressing you down a bit, Dapat lang maging tungkulin
Rest if you must, but don't you quit. Ng bawat mamamayan dito sa atin
Gawin ang pagbabago
Life is strange with its twists and turns Patungo sa pag-asenso
As every one of us sometimes learns Magsikap na mabuti At nang guminhawa tayo
And many a failure comes about lpagmalaki natin sa mundo at ipamalas
When he might have won had he stuck it out; Ang Bagong Pilipino at Bagong Pilipinas
Don't give up though the pace seems slow Panahon na ng pagbabago
You may succeed with another blow. Tangkilikin natin ang sariling atin
At tama lang na ugaliin
Success is failure turned inside out Kaysa sa iba sa atin ang unahin
The silver tint of the clouds of doubt, Panahon na ng pagbabago
And you never can tell just how close you are, At manguna sa kahit anong larangan
It may be near when it seems so far; Ang tagumpay ay karangalan
So stick to the fight when you're hardest hit ialay o ihandog natin sa bayan
It's when things seem worst that you must not quit. Ilang ulit nang napatunayan ng Pilipino
Ang husay at lakas, kagandahan at talento
-John Greenleaf Whittier Handang makipag paligsahan
Kahit anong oras
Ang bagong Pilipino,
ang Bagong Pilipinas
PANATANG MAKABAYAN
Panahon na ng pagbabago
Iniibig ko ang Pilipinas,
Buhay natin ay gawing maaliwalas
aking lupang sinilangan
Marami ang magandang bukas
tahanan ng aking lahi;
Ang ibubunga ng Bagong Pilipinas
kinukupkop ako at tinutulungang
Gawin ang pagbabago Patungo sa pag-asenso
maging malakas, masipag at marangal.
Magsikap na mabuti
Dahil mahal ko ang Pilipinas,
At nang guminhawa
diringgin ko ang payo
tayo Ipagmalaki natin sa mundo at ipamalas
ng aking mga magulang,
Ang bagong Pilipino at Bagong Pilipinas.
susundin ko ang tuntunin ng paaralan,
tutuparin ko ang tungkulin
PANAHON NA!
ng mamamayang makabayan;
naglilingkod, nag-aaral, at nananalangin
nang buong kntapatan.
Iaalay ko ang aking buhay, PANUNUMPA SA WATAWAT NG PILIPINAS
pangarap, pagsisikap Ako ay Pilipino
sa bansang Pilipinas. Buong katapatang nanunumpa
Sa watawat ng Pilipinas
At sa bansang kanyang sinasagisag
Na may dangal, katarungan at kalayaan
Na pinakikilos ng sambayanang
Maka-Diyos, Maka-tao, Makakalikasan at
Makabansa.
 PANATA SA BAGONG PILIPINAS MUST DO DURING ATTENDANCE
➢ Sign IN/OUT – 2 counts each individual
Bilang Pilipino, buong pagmamalaki kong ➢ After signing IN/OUT stand in proper attention
isasabuhay ang Bagong Pilipinas.
➢ Count off properly (tagalog/English)
Buhay sa aking dugo ang lahing dakila,
magiting at may dangal
Palaging dadalhin sa puso, isip at diwa ang MUST NOT DO/IMPROPER BEARING
aking pagmamahal sa kultura at bayang sinilangan; ➢ NO ROTC Shirt
Kaisa ng bawat mamamayan, iaalay ko ang aking talino ➢ NO Bullcap
at kasanayan sa pagpapaunlad ng aking Bayan; ➢ NO Garison Belt
Taglay ang galing na naaayon sa mga ➢ NO FATIGUE UNIFORM unless it is been announced
pandaigdigang pamantayan;
➢ NO Boots
Magiging instrumento ako sa pagsulong ng kagalingan,
karunungan at kapayapaan. ➢ Shoelace seen
Makikiisa at makikilahok ako sa mga adhikain ➢ Colored Socks
ng pamahalaan dahil ang kaunlaran ay ➢ Colored nails
hindi lamang responsibilidad ng iilan. ➢ Dyed Hair (Black only)
Isusulong at pangangalagaan ko ang karangalan, ➢ Unnecessary accessories (rings/necklace/watch/earrings/bracelets)
kalayaan at interes ng aking bayang minamahal;
Bilang Pilipino na may pagmamahal, pakialam at malasakit;
MUST NOT DO/ DURING FORMATION
hindi makasarili kundi para sa mas nakakarami;
tatahakin ko ang landas tungo sa isang ➢ Murmuring with your fellow buddies
Bagong Pilipinas. ➢ Unnecessary movements
➢ Eating while in formation
CODE OF CONDUCT ➢ Walking while carrying weapons (jog)
I. I AM A FILIPINO SOLDIER. I will support and defend ➢ Using your Gadget’s
the Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines.
II. I AM A FILIPINO SOLDIER. I will fight all forces MUST DO WHEN IN FORMATION
that would destroy the freedom and independence of the Filipino people.
➢ Stand in proper attention
III. I AM A FILIPINO SOLDIER. I will obey laws,
➢ Report properly
legal orders of lawful superiors at all times.
IV. I AM A FILIPINO SOLDIER. I will uphold the supremacy ➢ SNAPPY movements
of civilian authority over the military in war or in peace. ➢ NO UNNECESSARY MOVEMENTS!
V. I AM A FILIPINO SOLDIER. I will live and die
in true Filipino tradition of valor and honor, duty and loyalty. MUST DO DURING AN EVENT/TRAINING
➢ Observe your Distances
TO ALL THESE; I PLEDGE MY LIFE, MY TREASURE AND MY PRICELESS HONOR
➢ Observe cadence
➢ Presence of mind
➢ Wait for command of execution
TAKE NOTE!
1 Absence, 1 more absence you’ll be mark with warning for Drop
2 Absence’s - warning for drop MUST DO/PROPER BEARING
3 Absence’s - candidate for Drop ❖ TYPE-A Uniform
4 Absence’s - Drop from NSTP subject and will be mark with “F” in the final grade ➢ Bullcap
➢ MAKE-UP DUTY WILL BE GIVEN FOR EACH ABSENCE’S, if you want to make up for ➢ ROTC shirt
your absences kindly approach the NSTP Secretary at the Roman T. Yap Hall building inside ➢ Upper fatigue
the Cimafranca ballfield.
➢ Lower fatigue
➢ If the cadet is absent, he/she will provide a SUMC medical certificate 1 day before the training. For
➢ Garrison belt (no insignia)
excuses such as wedding events, vigil services, health illnesses, he/she will submit the necessary documents
➢ Combat boots
before Wednesday(email first before coming to the RTY office).
➢ Submissions of requirements for make up duty is only until Wednesday ➢ Long Black socks (skin must be hidden underneath the socks)
➢ garter
❖ TYPE-B Uniform ADMIN OFFICERS
➢ Bullcap
➢ ROTC Shirt ❖ COMMANDER IN CHIEF
➢ Lower fatigue HIS EXCELLENCY FERDINAND R MARCOS JR.
➢ Garrison belt(no insignia) ❖ SECRETARY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE
➢ Combat boots HON. GILBERT C TEODORO JR.
❖ CHIEF OF STAFF OF THE AFP, PA
➢ Long black socks (skin must be hidden underneath the socks)
GEN ROMEO S BRAWNER JR. PA (GHQ, Quizon City)
➢ Garter
❖ COMMANDING GENERAL, PA
LT GEN ROY M GALIDO PA
❖ TYPE-C Uniform ❖ COMMANDER, RESCOM PA
➢ ROTC Shirt MGEN RAMON P ZAGALA PA
➢ Maong pants (dark- colored, square pants is prohibited) ❖ 7TH RCDG COMMANDER
➢ Rubber shoes COL EDGAR G MANGABAY INF (GSC) PA
➢ Garrison belt(no insignia) ❖ SUROTC COMMANDANT
➢ Black socks (skin must be hidden underneath the socks) COL WILLIAM C PESASE JR. GSC (INF) PA 703rd
❖ SUROTC ASST. COMMANDANT
❖ PARAPHERNALIA LTC BETSY JOY B TAN PA (RES)
❖ SILLIMAN UNIVERSITY PRESIDENT
➢ White hanky
DR. BETTY CERNOL McCANN
➢ White gloves (only on major events)
❖ VICE PRESIDENT FOR ACADEMIC AFFAIRS
➢ Red scarf (only on major events)
DR. MARGARET HELEN U ALVAREZ
➢ Black pen (for attendance) ❖ VICE PRESIDENT FOR FINANCE & OPERATIONS
ATTY. EBENEZER Y LIM
DEFENITION OF TERMS ❖ ADMIN NCO
• GEN - GENERAL SGT HARVEY C NECESITO PA (RES)
• LTGEN - LIEUTENANT GENERAL ❖ ROTC ADVISER
• MAJ - MAJOR
LT COL RAFAEL CRESENCIO C TAN JR. JAGS (RES)
• MGEN - MAJOR GENERAL
❖ ROTC SECRETARY
• BGEN - BRIGADIER GENERAL
• AGS - ADJUTANT GENERAL SERVICE 2LT RODOLFO JULL B LOCSIN JR. MAC (RES)
• COL - COLONEL ❖“ALPHA” INSTRUCTOR
• LTC - LIEUTENANT COLONEL 2LT CLOYD C CATAN MAC (RES)
• GSC - GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE ❖“BRAVO” INSTRUCTOR
• INF - INFANTRY 1LT RICARIDO C NANGGAN JR. MAC (RES)
• PA - PHILIPPINE ARMY ❖“CHARLIE” INSTRUCTOR
• MAC - MEDICAL ADMINISTRATIVE CORPS SGT LINDY A CATAN PA (RES)
• 2LT - 2nd LIEUTENANT ❖“DELTA” INSTRUCTOR
• CDT CPT or C/CPT- CADET CAPTAIN 2LT GHIFT P SUMAGAYSAY MAC (RES)
• EX-O or XO – EXECUTIVE OFFICER ❖“ECHO” INSTRUCTOR
• CDT 1LT or C/1LT-1st LIEUTENANT SGT JEN CORRINE C REYES PA (RES)
•CDT 2LT or C/2LT-2nd LIEUTENANT
❖“FOXTROT” INSTRUCTOR
• CDT PVT or C/PVT – CADET PRIVATE
SGT JESSA B HELBOLARIO PA (RES)
• CDT – CADET
❖“HQ” INSTRUCTOR’S
CPT MA ELLAINE A ADARNA NC (RES) and
SGT AL-KHAIZER B WARAD PA (RES)
❖ GRADUATE MILITARY ASSISTANT
SGT SHAUN STEVEN A CANTURIAS PA (RES)
 The Military clock/Military Time
Military time follows the 24-Hour format compared to 12-Hour. 1ST BATTALION COMPANIES
There are 24 Hours in a Day. There are 60 Minutes in an Hour. ❖ "A" COY CMDR
There are 60 Seconds in a Minute. C/CPT Mealco Mar D Pael 2CL
1:00 AM 0100H ❖ "A" COY EX-O
2:00 AM 0200H C/1LT Rey Anthony T Villaverde 2CL
3:00 AM 0300H
❖“A” 1ST PL
4:00 AM 0400H
C/2LT Kristian Daniel D Ong 3CL
5:00 AM 0500H
❖“A” 2ND PL
6:00 AM 0600H
7:00 AM 0700H C/2LT Richmond T. Reyes3CL
8:00 AM 0800H ❖“B” COY CMDR
9:00 AM 0900H C/CPT Ricky Paolo S Moralde 2CL
10:00 AM 1000H ❖“B” COY EX-O
11:00 AM 1100H C/1LT Dominick M Bacay 2CL
12:00 PM 1200H ❖“B” 1ST PL
1:00 PM 1300H C/2LT Kevin B Esona 3CL
2:00 PM 1400H ❖“B” 2ND PL
3:00 PM 1500H C/2LT Rj Anthony O Legaspi 3CL
4:00 PM 1600H
5:00 PM 1700H ❖ "C" COY CMDR
6:00 PM 1800H
C/CPT Zachary Jon Tiffano D Agir 2CL
7:00 PM 1900H
❖ "C" COY EX-O
8:00 PM 2000H
C/1LT Vhan Gyll G Pacaldo 2CL
9:00 PM 2100H
10:00 PM 2200H ❖“C” 1ST PL
11:00 PM 2300H C/2LT Paul Gabriel A Bag-ao 3CL
12:00 AM 0000H ❖“C” 2ND PL
Many English-speaking countries use the 12H(H-Hotel/00-Hundred) clock, C/2LT Val Cedric D Erames 3CL
and the Phlippines uses it, too. The 24H clock is used to properly record the time of day with ease.
MS 32/42 – 2ND BATTALION
UNIT CHAIN OF COMMAND
❖ 2BN CMDR
❖ CORPS CMDR CDT LT COL Mia Joy G Monte De Ramos 1CL
CDT COL Anne Carmen F Gregana 1CL ❖ 2BN EX-O/ADJ & S1
❖ CORPS EX-O/ADJ & S1 CDT MAJ Elizabeth Jane V Sienes 2CL
CDT LT COL Jastine Ella Maxidel Q Simporios 1CL ❖ 2BN S2/S3
❖ CORPS S2/S3 CDT MAJ Harriette D Migallen 2CL
CDT MAJ Shakira Kate Navarra 1CL ❖ 2BN S4/S7
❖ CORPS S4/S7 CDT MAJ Ley Guinevere H Lopez 2CL
CDT MAJ Steven Patrick D Pajares 1CL

MS 32/42 – 1ST BATTALION 2ND BATTALION COMPANIES

❖ 1BN CMDR ❖ "D" COY CMDR
CDT LT COL Bryon Carlos D Badon 2CL C/CPT Jenine Phiel A Fernandez 2CL
❖ 1BN EX-O/ADJ & S1 ❖ "D" COY EX-O
CDT MAJ Frank June E Palalon 2CL C/1LT Krisa P. Rubines 2CL
❖ 1BN S2/S3 ❖“D” 1ST PL
CDT MAJ Aldrick Rinehart C Acacio 2CL C/2LT Tiffany Joy F. Jamon 3CL
❖ 1BN S4/S7 ❖“D” 2ND PL
CDT MAJ Kaizer Kade Cassidy C Renacia 2CL C/2LT Nasya Mary Emmanuel C Amores 3CL
❖ "E” COY CMDR
C/CPT Judymae Q Rallustian 2CL
❖ "E" COY EX-O
C/1LT Daniecha Faith L Miot 2CL
❖“E” 1ST PL
C/2LT Leylah Danielle H Lopez 3CL
❖“E’ 2ND PL
C/2LT Alyza Mae A Arguelles 3CL
❖“E” 3RD PL
C/2LT Jailaine Ayka Maxidel Q. Simporios 3CL

❖ "F" COY CMDR

C/CPT Myles Lashirah C Diamaoden 2CL
❖ "F" COY EX-O
C/1LT Ella Nazaria P Vasquez 2CL
❖ ”F” 1ST LT
C/2LT Alynna JJ Marie R Vidal 3CL
❖ “F” 2ND LT
C/2LT Princess Harah Camilliah T Ferraren 3CL
❖ “F” 3RD LT
C/2LT Sheen Andrei J Balolla 3CL

❖ "HQ" COY CMDR

C/CPT Niña Veniz P Alab 2CL
❖ "HQ" COY EX-O
C/1LT Sweet Elieza Q Tamula 3CL
❖ COLOR OFFICER
C/ Maximo N Tuvilla 2CL
❖ “HQ” 2ND PL
C/2LT Airianna Johlie B Aspiras 3CL
❖ “HQ” 3RD PL
C/2LT Joice Albert Florentina N Managaytay 3CL
❖ BAND OFFICER
C/PVT Kent Gerard B Lanyohan 3CL

HQ OFFICE
❖ HQ OFFICE OIC
C/CPT Sean Luke Eleumonarch T Hernando 1CL
❖ HQ OFFICE EX-O
C/1LT Jehu Ira P Sales 1CL
❖ HQ O-DUTY STAFF
C/MAJ Gyldran Carluiz A Dulawan 1CL
❖ HQ O-DUTY STAFF
C/MAJ Mark Jelou A Renegado 1CL
❖ HQ O-DUTY STAFF
C/MAJ Luke Godwin I Saldivia 1CL

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