User Manual

Hybrid Inverter
XD3~6KTL
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Contents

Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction ...............................................................................................................................................1

Chapter 2 Safety Precautions .....................................................................................................................................2

2.1 Safety Symbols .........................................................................................................................................2

2.2 Precautions for Operation .........................................................................................................................2
Chapter 3 Product Introduction ..................................................................................................................................4

3.1 Intended User............................................................................................................................................4

3.2 Product Overview .....................................................................................................................................4
3.3 Safety Instructions ....................................................................................................................................5
3.4 Schematic Diagram of the Basic System ..................................................................................................6
3.5 Product Features .......................................................................................................................................7
Chapter 4 Installation ................................................................................................................................................8

4.1 Unpacking ................................................................................................................................................8

4.2 Preparations for Installation ......................................................................................................................9
4.3 Space Requirements................................................................................................................................10
4.4 Dimension of Mounting Bracket .............................................................................................................12
4.5 Product Dimension and Weight...............................................................................................................13
4.6 Wall Mounting ........................................................................................................................................13
4.7 Installation of Inverter ............................................................................................................................14
Chapter 5 Electrical Connection ..............................................................................................................................16

5.1 Electrical Connection Overview .............................................................................................................16

5.2 PV Wiring ...............................................................................................................................................18
5.3 AC Wiring...............................................................................................................................................18
5.4 BAT Wiring ............................................................................................................................................19
5.5. Communication Connection ..................................................................................................................20
5.6 CT Connection........................................................................................................................................22
5.7 Connection of Smart Meter .....................................................................................................................23
5.8 Connection of Grounding Wire ...............................................................................................................24
Chapter 6 Commissioning .......................................................................................................................................25

6.1 Startup ....................................................................................................................................................25

6.2 Shutdown ................................................................................................................................................25
Chapter 7 Parameter Settings ...................................................................................................................................26

7.1 Menu Information ...................................................................................................................................26

7.2 “Setting Info” Page .................................................................................................................................31

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Contents

Chapter 8 System Debugging ..................................................................................................................................52

8.1 LCD Screen and Keys.............................................................................................................................52

8.2 Working Mode ........................................................................................................................................54
8.3 Setting Parameters in Solarman App .......................................................................................................56
Chapter 9 System Maintenance ...............................................................................................................................58

9.1 Regular Maintenance of Inverter ............................................................................................................58

9.2 Powering Off the Inverter .......................................................................................................................59
9.3 Removing the Inverter ............................................................................................................................59
9.4 Scrapping the Inverter.............................................................................................................................59
Chapter 10 Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................................................60

Chapter 11 Product Specifications ...........................................................................................................................66

ii
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Introduction

Chapter 1 Introduction

This Manual describes the specification, installation, operations and maintenance of INVT hybrid inverter.

Please read this Manual carefully to understand the safety information, functions and features of the product

before installing and using it. The information provided in this Manual is subject to update from time to time due to

product improvements. The latest version and more product information are available on our official website.

1
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Safety Precautions

Chapter 2 Safety Precautions

Improper use may result in risk of electric shock or burns. This Manual provides important instructions for

installation and maintenance of the product. Please read this Manual carefully before using the product, and keep it

for future reference.

2.1 Safety Symbols

The following are the safety symbols used in this Manual to indicate potential safety risks and important safety
instructions.
WARNING!
The warning symbol indicates important safety information that, if not followed properly,
could result in serious personal injury or even death.
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK!
The electric shock hazard symbol indicates important safety information that, if not
followed, could result in electric shock.

Safety Tips!
This symbol indicates important safety information that, if not followed, could result in
serious personal injury or even death.

HIGH TEMPERATURE!
This symbol indicates safety information that, if not strictly followed, could result in burns.

WARNING!
When performing maintenance on the input and output of the inverter after disconnecting it,
wait at least 5 minutes for the inverter to discharge any remaining electrical charge.

2.2 Precautions for Operation

The hybrid inverter in XD3~6KTL series has been designed and tested according to the applicable safety
regulations. This ensures the personal safety of the user. However, as an electrical equipment, the inverter could
cause electric shock or other injuries if not operated properly. Please operate the inverter in accordance with the
following requirements:
1. The wiring, installation and commissioning work should be carried out by professionals.
2. Be sure to read this Manual before operating the product. We shall not be held liable for any failure or loss
caused by improper operation.
3. Before starting the installation or maintenance work, please break the connections at the AC side, DC side

2
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Safety Precautions

and battery side, and then wait at least 5 minutes before proceeding to avoid electric shock.
4. When the inverter is running, the temperature of the casing is high. Do not touch it to avoid getting burned.
5. All electrical installations must conform to local electrical standards. The inverter should be connected to the
power grid by professionals with the permission of the local power provider.
6. During the installation process, insulated tools and personal protective equipments should be used to ensure
personal safety. To touch the electronic components of the inverter, please wear anti-static gloves, anti-static wrist
strap or anti-static clothing so as to protect the inverter against electrostatic discharge.
7. Please install the inverter at a position that is out of the reach of children.
8. Do not plug or remove the AC/DC terminal during normal operation of the inverter.
9. The actual DC input voltage should not exceed the maximum allowable DC input voltage of the inverter.
10. Select an appropriate battery that matches the system, and set the battery type correctly. If you select a
battery that does not match the hybrid inverter, the system cannot run.
11. If the battery has been completely discharged, please strictly follow the User Manual of the battery to charge
the battery.
12. For system maintenance service, please contact our local authorized service personnel or our after-sales
personnel.
13. The hybrid inverter system should be connected to the power grid after getting permission.
14. Turn off the PV switch before installing a solar PV panel during the sunny daytime, or there could be a
serious risk of electric shock.
15. Do not connect a PV string to more than one inverter, as this could cause damage to the inverters.
16. Do not connect a device that relies on continuous and stable power supply (such as a life-sustaining medical
device), to the emergency load port.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Product Introduction

Chapter 3 Product Introduction

3.1 Intended User

The hybrid inverter in XD series should be installed only by trained professionals who are familiar with local
regulations, standards and electrical systems and have a good knowledge of this product.
It is highly recommended that the installer read this Manual carefully, so as to learn about product installation,
troubleshooting and communication networking.

3.2 Product Overview

The inverter in XD series is intended to store the energy generated in the PV system or public power grid into
the battery, and also output energy to the power grid. In the case of electric power failure, the hybrid inverter can
provide energy to the load as a backup power supply.
This Manual applies to the following hybrid inverter models:
XD3KTL\XD3K6TL\XD4KTL\XD4K6TL\XD5KTL\XD6KTL
Overview:

4
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Product Introduction

No. Description No. Description

1 Battery terminal 2 RJ45 interface of DRMs (AS)

3 RJ45 interface of CT 4 Dry contact & NTC

5 CAN2 (parallel communication) 6 CAN1 (parallel communication)

7 BMS lithium battery communication 8 USB port (software upgrade)

9 COM-1 (RS485 / Wi-Fi / GPRS 10 COM-2 (smart meter / RS485

communication) communication)
11 PV input DC switch 12 PV input terminal

13 EPS output terminal 14 Grid terminal

15 Breather valve 16 LCD screen

17 Function keys 18 LED (indicator light)

19 GND (grounding point)

3.3 Safety Instructions

1. Be sure to read this Manual before operating the product. We shall not be held liable for any failure or loss
caused by improper operation.
2. Select an appropriate battery that matches the system, and set the battery type correctly. If you select a battery
that does not match the hybrid inverter, the system cannot run.
3. If the battery has been completely discharged, please strictly follow the User Manual of the battery to charge
the battery.
4. The wiring, installation and commissioning work should be carried out by professionals.
5. During the installation process, insulated tools and personal protective equipments should be used to ensure
personal safety. To touch the electronic components of the inverter, please wear anti-static gloves, anti-static wrist

5
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Product Introduction

strap or anti-static clothing so as to protect the inverter against electrostatic discharge.

6. All electrical connections must comply with the safety regulations of the local power provider.
7. For system maintenance service, please contact our local authorized service personnel or our after-sales
personnel.
8. The hybrid inverter system should be connected to the power grid after getting permission.
9. Turn off the PV switch before installing a solar PV panel during the sunny daytime, or there could be a serious
risk of electric shock.
10. Do not connect a PV string to more than one inverter, as this could cause damage to the inverters.

3.4 Schematic Diagram of the Basic System

As shown in the above diagram, a complete hybrid inverter system in XD series consists mainly of the solar PV
panels, hybrid inverter, battery and power grid.
Note: The battery is an integral part of the hybrid inverter system. Please keep the installation environment well-
ventilated and take necessary measures to control the ambient temperature, so as to prevent the risk of explosion
caused by high temperature.
Battery characteristics:
Ingress protection: ≥IP65; pollution degree: PD2; indoor temperature: 0℃~40℃; RH: 5%~85%

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Product Introduction

3.5 Product Features

1. Intelligent management system and multiple working modes, meeting different customer needs;

2. Allow you to set the priority of grid connection, battery type and other inverter information on the LCD

screen;

3. Dual MPPT, high current input, compatible with large solar cell module of 210mm, flexible configuration;

4. All-in-one design, providing backup power and peak-shaving function;

5. Provide a battery safety management system, supporting remote upgrade of BMS system;

6. Support counter-current prevention;

7. Support over-temperature / over-current / short-circuit protection, ensuring safe, stable and reliable

operation of the system;

8. Provide a variety of humanized communication module options (RS485, GPRS, Wi-Fi), supporting

monitoring and remote operations through computer, mobile phone or Internet;

9. Support parallel communication of a maximum of six inverters;

10. Maximum conversion efficiency is as high as 97.5%;

11. IP66 rating, low weight, small size, easy installation.

7
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Installation

Chapter 4 Installation

4.1 Unpacking

The inverter has been fully tested and strictly inspected before delivery, but damage may still occur during
transportation. Before unpacking, carefully check whether the product information on the purchase order and package
label is consistent, and whether the product package is in good condition. If any damage of package is detected,
contact the carrier or your dealer and provide photos of the damaged area, so as to receive the fastest and best service.
To keep the inverter idle for a long time, please place it in the original carton and protect it against moisture and
dust.
After taking the inverter out of the carton, please check the following:
(1) Whether the inverter remains in good condition;
(2) Whether you have received the User Manual and all of the connection parts and mounting parts;
(3) Whether the items you have received are free from damage and shortage;
(4) Whether the product information indicated in the nameplate on the inverter is consistent with that
indicated in the Purchase Order;
(5) Check with the List of Standard Deliverables below.
Standard deliverables for hybrid inverter:

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Installation

Fig. 4.1 Deliverables for Hybrid Inverter XD3~6KTL

Table 4-1 List of Deliverables for Hybrid Inverter

No. Name Quantity

1 Inverter 1

2 Mounting bracket 1
Quick-connect AC terminal and hexagon
3 2
screwdriver
4 Wiring terminal 1

5 DC connectors (pair) 2

6 Accompanying documents (set) 1

7 M6×50 stainless-steel expansion bolt 6

8 M6 combination bolts 9

9 M4 combination screws 6

10 M6 nut 6

11 M6 flat washer 6

12 CT 1

Please check the above items carefully, and contact your dealer immediately if you have any questions.

4.2 Preparations for Installation

4.2.1 Installation Tools

Table 4-2 List of Installation Tools

No. Installation Tool Description

1 Marker Mark mounting holes

2 Electric drill Drill holes in the mounting bracket or wall

3 Hammer Drive expansion bolts

4 Adjustable wrench Fix the mounting bracket

5 Screwdriver Fix the inverter and tighten the junction box

Slotted screwdriver or Phillips

6 For AC wiring use
screwdriver
Measure the insulation performance and resistance
7 Megger
to ground

8 Multimeter To test circuits and measure AC/DC voltage

9 Electric soldering iron To weld the communication cable

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Installation

No. Installation Tool Description

10 Wire crimper To crimp the DC terminal

11 Hydraulic crimper To crimp the AC O-terminal

4.2.2 Installation Conditions

(1) The inverter can be installed in an indoor or outdoor environment.

(2) During operation of the inverter, the housing and heat sinks will heat up. Do not install the inverter
where it can be accessed easily.
(3) Do not install the inverter in an area where flammable or explosive materials are stored.
(4) Install the inverter in a well-ventilated environment, so as to facilitate heat radiation.
(5) It is recommended to choose an installation position with shade, or build a sunshade.

Fig. 4.2 Sunshade

(6) Ambient temperature: -30℃~60℃.

(7) The installation position should be far away from electronic devices generating strong
electromagnetic interference.
(8) The installation position should be on a fixed and solid object surface, such as a wall or metal
bracket.
(9) The installation position must provide reliable grounding for the inverter, and the grounding metal
conductor must be made of the same material as the reserved grounding metal conductor of the inverter.

4.3 Space Requirements

(1) Install the inverter at such a height that allows the operator to observe the LED indicator lights of the
inverter easily.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Installation

≥1200
Fig. 4.3 Best Mounting Height

(2) Leave adequate space around the inverter to facilitate air circulation, and future handling of the
inverter. See Fig. 4.4.

≥ 500mm

≥ 500m m

≥ 500m m

0 mm
00
≥1

≥12 00mm

Fig. 4.4 Installation Spacing of Inverter

(3) To install more than one inverter, please keep a certain distance between the inverters and at the
top/bottom of the inverters (see Fig. 4.5), so as to facilitate heat radiation.

≥ 500mm ≥ 500mm

Fig. 4.5 Installation Dimension of Side-by-side Inverters

(4) The mounting surface should be upright (see Fig. 4.6). Install the inverter vertically or at a backward

11
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Installation

tilt of ≤15° so as to facilitate heat radiation. Forward tilt, horizontal installation, upside-down installation,
backward tilt of >15° and sideways tilt are not allowed.

≤15°

Fig. 4.6 Installation Location of Inverter

4.4 Dimension of Mounting Bracket

Fig. 4.7 Dimension of Mounting Bracket

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Installation

4.5 Product Dimension and Weight

D W

H
Fig. 4.8 Overall Dimension of Inverter

Dimension and net weight of hybrid inverter:

Height (H) Width (W) Depth (D) Net Weight
Model No.
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kg)
XD3~6KTL 390 481 200 22

Dimension and gross weight

Height Width Depth Weight Package
Model
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kg) material
Corrugated
XD3~6KTL 485 575 320 26
case

4.6 Wall Mounting

Step 1: The thickness of the wall for wall-mounted installation should be greater than or equal to 60mm. Using
a marker and a spirit level, mark the points where you need to drill the holes.

Step 2: Drill the holes (diameter: φ8; depth: ≥55mm) using a hammer drill, and then install M6×50 stainless-
steel expansion bolts.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Installation

Step 3: Fix the mounting bracket. Clean the holes, drive expansion bolts into the holes using a rubber hammer.
Tighten the nut to fix the tail of the bolt using a wrench, and then remove the nut, spring washer and flat washer. Fix
the wall mount bracket to the wall with the nuts using a tightening torque of 5N•m.

4.7 Installation of Inverter

Step 1: Take the inverter out of the carton.

Step 2: If the installation position is high, you can lift up the inverter to install it to the mounting bracket. Use a
hoisting device to lift the inverter off the ground by 100mm, then pause and check the fastening of the lifting ring
and ropes. After confirming the inverter is fastened reliably, continue to lift it to its destination.

Step 3: Snap the bayonets of the inverter into the mounting bracket, and then press the inverter down to ensure

that its radiator groove fits well with the mounting bracket.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Installation

Step 4: Tighten M6×16 screws into the left and right holes of the radiator with a torque of 5 N•m so as to fix the
inverter onto the mounting bracket.

15
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

Chapter 5 Electrical Connection

5.1 Electrical Connection Overview

This product supports the following power grid systems.

Note: If the power grid system contains a N wire, the neutral to ground voltage should be lower than 10V.

NOTE

➢ The connection modes between the N wire and PE wire and the GRID port and EPS port of the

inverter may be vary in different regions. Please consult your local regulatory requirements.

➢ The GRID port and EPS AC port of the inverter have built-in relays. When the inverter works in off-

grid state, the built-in GRID relay will be open; when the inverter works in on-grid state, the built-in

GRID relay will be closed.

➢ When the inverter is powered on, the EPS AC port will be charged; if you need to perform

maintenance of the EPS load, please power off the inverter first in order to avoid electric shock.

NOTE

The following wiring method is applicable for Australia, New Zealand and South Africa.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

NOTE

➢ Make sure the BACK-UP grounding wire is properly connected and secured; otherwise, the BACK-
UP function may fail in the case of power grid failure.
➢ The following wiring method is applicable for regions other than Australia, New Zealand and South
Africa.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

5.2 PV Wiring

MC4 connectors are provided at DC input side of the hybrid inverter. Below are the connection steps.
1. Turn off the DC switch.

2. Connect the positive terminal and negative terminal of the PV module respectively to the PV+ port and PV-

port of the hybrid inverter. Make sure the actual input voltage and current fall within the allowable range.

● Maximum allowable PV input voltage: 600V (please consider changes in the voltage at the minimum

temperature).
● Maximum allowable PV input current: 16A.

Note: It is recommended to use a specialized PV cable ≥4mm² (11AWG).

5.3 AC Wiring

The AC output side is located at the bottom right of the hybrid inverter, containing an EPS port on the left and
a GRID port on the right (see Chapter 3 Product Introduction for detailed information).
Step 1: Unscrew the AC terminal, and then use an appropriate tool to remove it as shown below.

1
Step 2: Pass the cable through the rubber nut, sealing ring and threaded sleeve in turn. Connect the cable to the
corresponding terminal based on the polarity mark, and then tighten the threaded sleeve onto the AC terminal as
shown below:

18
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

2
Step 3: Connect the prepared AC terminal to the EPS port or GRID port of the hybrid inverter as shown below.

3
Note: 1. If you use the grid connection function only, connect the power grid to the GRID port of the inverter.

2. Do not connect the GRID port directly to the EPS port, as this could cause damage to the inverter.

3. Do not connect the power grid to the EPS port, as this could cause damage to the inverter.

4. Power cable for GRID port or EPS port: ≥ 4mm2 (11AWG).

5.4 BAT Wiring

Install the battery power cable in the following steps:

1. Unscrew the rubber nut on the waterproof cover of the hybrid inverter;

2. Pass the cable through the rubber nut, sealing ring, threaded sleeve and waterproof cover in turn;

3. Crimp the battery cable (supplied in the original package) to the corresponding O-terminal,
4. and then connect the positive (negative) terminal of the battery to the positive (negative) end of the battery

terminal of the inverter.

Sealing ring
Copper terminal
Cable Waterproof
cover

Pressure nut

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

Note: 1. A DC switch is required between the battery and the inverter.

2. Power cable between the battery and the inverter: ≤1.5m in length, ≥ 16mm2 (5AWG) in cross sectional

area.

5.5. Communication Connection

5.5.1 Connection of Lithium Battery

To use a lithium battery, you need to connect the BMS system of the lithium battery in the following steps:
1. Unscrew the rubber nut on the waterproof cover of the hybrid inverter;
2. Pass the LAN cable through the rubber nut, sealing ring, threaded sleeve and waterproof cover in turn;
3. Connect the RJ45 terminal of the LAN cable to the BMS port of the hybrid inverter;
4. Lock the waterproof cover with screws;
5. Screw the rubber nut reliably onto the waterproof cover.
Definition of RJ45 interface:
BMS

Pin 1

Pin 2

Pin 3

Pin 4 CAN-H

Pin 5 CAN-L

Pin 6

Pin 7 GND

Pin 8 WAKE-UP

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

Note: To use a lead-acid battery, you can jump directly to Section 5.5.2 without connecting the
Communication cable.

5.5.2 Connection of Temperature Sensor

To use a lead-acid battery, you need to connect a temperature sensor to monitor the surface temperature of the
battery. Connect the temperature sensor in the following steps:
1. Unscrew the rubber nut on the waterproof cover of the hybrid inverter;

2. Pass the NTC cable through the rubber nut, sealing ring, threaded sleeve and waterproof cover in turn;

3. Connect the RJ45 terminal of the NTC cable to the DRY IO/NTC port of the hybrid inverter;

4. Lock the waterproof cover with screws;

5. Screw the rubber nut reliably onto the waterproof cover.

Definition of interface:
NTC DRY IO

Pin 1 NC OUT

Pin 2 NC OUT

Pin 3 GND

Pin 4 COM

Pin 5 COM

Pin 6 TEMP

Pin 7 NO OUT

Pin 8 NO OUT

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

Note: The probe of the temperature sensor used to monitor the ambient temperature of the lead-acid battery
should be shorter than 1.5m; if you use lithium battery instead, there is no need to install a temperature sensor.

5.6 CT Connection

The current transformer used on the inverter can help monitor the energy use of the home user. Below are the
CT connection steps.
1. Unscrew the rubber nut on the waterproof cover of the hybrid inverter;

2. Pass the CT cable through the rubber nut, sealing ring, threaded sleeve and waterproof cover in turn;

3. Connect the RJ45 terminal of the CT cable to the CT port of the hybrid inverter;

4. Lock the waterproof cover with screws;

5. Screw the rubber nut reliably onto the waterproof cover.

CA N2

CT cable: 5m in length, RJ45, standard LAN cable (8-pin connector at one end, connecting current
transformer at the other end). It can be extended by an extension cable to 15m if necessary. See the figure below.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

Make sure the current transformer is installed in the correct direction as shown below.

Turn on the current transformer, and you will see an arrow indicating the direction of the current, as shown
above. Pass the L wire through the detection hole of the current transformer and then lock the current transformer.
Note: The direction of the arrow (from K to L) corresponds to the direction from load to grid in the L wire.
The current transformer should be placed in the distribution box.
The communication distance should be less than 30m.

5.7 Connection of Smart Meter

Ender user can also monitor home consumption by smart meter. You can connect the communication cable of
the smart meter as described below.
Connect the smart meter to COM-2 (waterproof RS485 terminal) by plugging and tightening, as shown in the
figure below:
Note: You cannot install the smart meter and current transformer at the same time, but select either CT or
Meter as the sensor mode as described in Chapter 7.

Below is the connection diagram of CHNT smart meter:

3 4

910 1112

1 3 2 4

N On Grid

RS485
5 6 24 25 24 25
1 2

485+ 485-

COM-2
CHNT DDSU666

23
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Electrical Connection

5.8 Connection of Grounding Wire

The hybrid inverter should be grounded reliably. The grounding wire should be ≥10mm². The grounding point
(GND) is shown below.

24
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Commissioning

Chapter 6 Commissioning

6.1 Startup

Step 1: Close the AC circuit breaker of the inverter at GRID side.

Step 2: Close the DC circuit breaker of the inverter at BAT side.
Step 3: Close the AC circuit breaker of the inverter at EPS side.
Step 4: Turn on the PV switch of the inverter.
Note: the system will work in On Grid state upon normal connections at PV side, GRID side and BAT side.
The green LED will remain on, and the message “State: On Grid” will appear on the screen of the hybrid
inverter.

6.2 Shutdown

To stop the operation of the hybrid inverter, please disconnect all energy sources to enter automatic shutdown.
Step 1: Turn off the PV switch.
Step 2: Turn off the BAT switch.
Step 3: Disconnect the power grid.
Both the LED light and LCD screen will be turned off.
Note: At the end of the above steps, please wait at least 5 minutes before proceeding to other operations.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Chapter 7 Parameter Settings

On the LCD screen, you can check the current state of the system, energy flow diagram, operation information

and fault information, or set the language, charge and discharge priority and system time. The main screen shows

the energy flow diagram by default.

Below are the possible states of the inverter:

1. Initializing: In standby mode when no fault is detected, the inverter gets into waiting state for some reason.

2. Waiting: The inverter enters self-check. If no fault is detected, the system will enter standby mode or
normal working mode.
3. On Grid: The inverter is working in on-grid state.

4. Fault: In case of a fault, the inverter will stop working and get into protected mode.
5. Programming: The inverter is currently undergoing program burning .

6. Off Grid: The inverter is working in off-grid state.

7.1 Menu Information

On the main screen, press the OK, ESC, Up or Down key to go to the Menu Info page. The Menu Info page is
shown below.

On the Menu Info page, press the Up or Down key to select a menu item. The page of each menu item is shown
below.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

7.1.1 PV Input Information

Here you can check the PV input voltage, current and power.

Press the Enter

key to go to the
PV Info page.

Press the ESC

key to exit the PV
Info page.

7.1.2 AC Output Information

Here you can check the AC voltage, frequency and current as well as the meter power.

Press the Enter

key to go to the
AC Output Info
page.

Press the ESC

key to exit the AC
Output Info page.

7.1.3 Battery Information

Here you can check the battery type, voltage, current and power as well as the battery SOC.

Press the Enter

key to go to the
Battery Info page.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the ESC

key to exit the
Battery Info page.

7.1.4 EPS Output Information

Here you can check the EPS voltage, frequency, current and power as well as the load power.

Press the Enter

key to go to the
EPS Output Info
page.

Press the ESC

key to exit the
EPS Output Info
page.

7.1.5 Basic Information

Here you can check the date & time, rated power, serial number, communication address and firmware version.

Press the Enter

key to go to the

Basic Info page.

Press the ESC

key to exit the

Basic Info page.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

7.1.6 Energy Information

Here you can check daily and total energy generated by inverter, as well as daily battery charging/discharging
energy and total battery charging/discharging energy.

Press the Enter

key to go to the
Energy Info page.

Press the ESC

key to exit the
Energy Info page.

7.1.7 Fault Information

Here you can check the total number of fault logs as well as the fault code, date and time of each fault.

Press the Enter

key to go to the
Fault Info page.

Press the ESC

key to exit the
Fault Info page.

7.1.8 Setup Information

To access the Setting Info page, you need to enter the password. On the Menu Info page, select “Setting Info”
to go to the Input Password page.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Enter

key to go to the
Fault Info page.

Press the ESC

key to exit the
Fault Info page.
Enter the password in the following steps.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or
Down key to
increase or reduce
the number.
Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or
Down key to
increase or reduce
the number.

Press the Enter key.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or
Down key to
increase or reduce
the number.

Wait for 3 seconds.

7.2 “Setting Info” Page

On the Setting Info page, you can set such parameters as the date & time, COM address, language, country and
priority. The Setting Info page is shown below.

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

7.2.1 Date & Time Setting

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

32
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Enter

key.

Wait for 3 seconds.

33
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

7.2.2 COM Address Setting

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

34
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the number.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Enter

key.

Wait for 3 seconds.

7.2.3 Language Setting

Press the Enter

key.

35
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Enter

key.

Wait for 3 seconds.

7.2.4 Meter Settings

On the BAT & Meter Setting page, you can select the CT mode or a meter manufacturer. See the following
steps.

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

select the CT

mode or a meter

manufacturer.

Press the Enter key.

36
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Enter key.

Press the Enter key.

7.2.5 Battery Parameter Settings

The battery parameters displayed on the Setting Info page depend on the battery manufacturer. If you select
“Lead-Acid”, the battery parameters will include Charge Voltage, Charge Current and Low Voltage. If you select a
lithium battery manufacturer, the battery parameters will include Charge Current and Discharge Current. You can
set the lead-acid battery parameters in the following steps.

Press the Enter

key.

37
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or

Down key to

select “Lead-

Acid” or a lithium

battery

manufacturer.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the CV value.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the CA value.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the LV value.

Press the Enter key.

38
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Enter key.

You can set the lithium battery parameters in the following steps.

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

select a lithium

battery

manufacturer.

Press the Enter key.

39
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the maximum

charge current

value.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the maximum

discharge current

value.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Enter key.

Wait for 3 seconds.

40
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

7.2.6 Country Setting

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

select the country

associated with

the applicable

safety standards.

Press the Enter key.

Wait for 3 seconds.

41
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

7.2.7 Off Grid Setting

Disable the off-grid mode in the following steps.

Press the Enter

Press the Up or
key.

Down key to

select “Enable” or

“Disable”.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Enter key.

Wait for 3 seconds.

42
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Enable the off-grid mode and set the EPS voltage and frequency in the following steps.

Press the Up or

Down key to

select “Enable” or

“Disable”.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the EPS voltage

value.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the EPS frequency

value.

Press the Enter key.

43
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Enter key.

7.2.8 Priority Setting

Priority setting includes Battery First mode and Grid First mode.

Press the Enter

key.

Set the Battery First mode in the following steps.

Press the Enter

key.

44
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or

Down key to

enable or disable

the AC charge

function.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

select a time

interval.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

enable or disable

the active time

period.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the time duration.

Press the Enter key.

45
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the Stop Charge

SOC value.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the Charge Power

value.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Enter

key.

Wait for 3 seconds.

Set Grid First mode in the following steps.

46
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

select a time

interval.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

enable or disable

the active time

period.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the time duration.

Press the Enter key.

47
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the Stop

Discharge SOC

value.

Press the Up or

Down key to

increase or reduce

the Discharge

Power value.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Enter

key.

Wait for 3 seconds.

7.2.9 Auto Test Setting

The auto test function will be available only if you select “Italy” on the Country Setting page. If you select any

48
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

other country, the Auto Test Setting page will indicate “Not Support!”

Press the Enter

key.

If “Italy” is selected, the Auto Test Setting page is shown below.

Press the Enter

key.

The Real value will vary with time once you start the auto test.

Press the Enter

key.

When an item has been tested, you can see its trigger limit and test result.

The information is

updated

automatically.

When all items have been tested, you can see the auto test results as well as the trigger limits of all items.

49
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

The information is

updated

automatically.

7.2.10 Restore Factory Setting

This function can restore calibration data and configuration parameters to default parameters, as well as clear
energy data and historical fault data. Restore factory settings is as follows:

Press the Enter

key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

enable or disable

the reset of

calibration data.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

enable or disable

the clearing of

energy data.

Press the Enter key.

50
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Parameter Settings

Press the Up or

Down key to

enable or disable

the clearing of

fault history.

Press the Enter key.

Press the Up or

Down key to

enable or disable

the reset of

configuration

data.

Press the Enter

key.

Wait for 10 seconds.

51
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter System Debugging

Chapter 8 System Debugging

8.1 LCD Screen and Keys

8.1.1 LCD Screen

K L A B P

J O

M Q
N R

C D E F G H I
Fig. 8-1

52
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter System Debugging

Position Description

A State

B Fault code

C RS485 communication

D CAN communication

E USB

F Smart meter

G Fault warning

H Date

I Time

J PV input

K PV power

L Hybrid inverter

M Battery indicator (20% × 5 bars)

N Battery power

O Grid

P Grid power

Q Critical load

R Load power

S Energy flow arrow

53
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter System Debugging

8.1.2 LEDs, Screen and Keys

Fig. 8-2

Position Description

Green LED remaining on: in the on-grid state.

1 Green LED flashing: during the power-on self-test.

Green and yellow LED flashing: during the program burning process.

2 Yellow LED remaining on: in the off-grid state.

3 Red LED remaining on: in the fault state.

4 LCD screen

5 Return key

6 Enter key

7 Up key

8 Down key

8.2 Working Mode

8.2.1 Normal Mode

In normal mode, the inverter may work in on-grid state or off-grid state.
On-grid State

When the hybrid inverter works in on-grid state, you can select a priority mode as needed. On the LCD screen,
you can only set one period for each priority mode; while on the App, you can set up to three periods for each priority
mode.
1. Load First: This is the default priority mode. When the system works in this mode, the PV energy will

54
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter System Debugging

be provided to the load first. When the PV energy is not sufficient to meet the load need, the battery will begin to
supply power. When the PV energy has fulfilled the load need, the excess power will be stored in the battery. If no
battery is connected or the battery is already full, the excess power will be supplied to the grid (if anti-reflux
protection is not enabled).
2. Battery First: When the system works in this mode, the battery will be charged first. To charge the
battery by AC power, you need to enable the AC Charge function and set the period and battery SOC. If the AC
Charge function is not enabled, the hybrid inverter will only charge the battery by PV energy. You can also set the
discharge power (maximum discharge percentage of the battery). In Battery First mode, the actual discharge energy
of the battery will not exceed the set percentage.
3. Grid First: When the system works in this mode, the PV energy will be supplied to the grid first. Users
can export energy to the grid during peak hours, and need to set the period and battery SOC. You can also set the
discharge power (maximum discharge percentage of the battery). In Grid First mode, the actual discharge energy of
the battery will not exceed the set percentage.
Off-grid State

In case of grid power failure, the system will automatically get into the off-grid state (you can disable this
function as instructed in Section 9.1).
In this state, the system will output voltage via the EPS port and power the load by the battery and solar PV
panel. Please note that the load at the EPS port should not exceed the maximum output power (6000W) of the inverter.
Note:
1. In Grid First mode or Battery First mode, you can only set one period on the LCD screen. If you need to set
more period,please use Solarman App.
2. To charge the battery by AC power, you need to enter your login password and then enable the AC Charge
function.

8.2.2 Fault State

INVT hybrid inverter has an intelligent control system that can continuously monitor and adjust the state of the
system. In case of a system fault or device fault, the fault information will be displayed on the LCD screen and the
corresponding LED will be turned on.
Note:
A) See Section 10.1 for more fault information.

B) Some of the fault information is intended to remind you of possible internal faults of the inverter.

8.2.3 Firmware Upgrade

Do not turn off the power during the firmware upgrade progress. The system will automatically proceed to
working mode at the end of firmware upgrade.

55
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter System Debugging

8.2.4 Self-test state

Before activating the working mode, the system will get into the power-on self-test state. If no fault is detected,
the system will proceed to working mode; otherwise, it will get into the fault state.

8.2.5 Standby State

When no fault is detected and a certain operating condition has not been met, the system will get into the standby
state.

8.2.6 Power-off State

To stop the operation of the hybrid inverter, please disconnect all energy sources to enter automatic shutdown.
Below are the shutdown steps:
1. Step 1: Disconnect the PV side;
2. Turn off the BAT switch;
3. Disconnect the power grid. Both the LED light and LCD screen will be turned off.
Note: At the end of the above steps, please wait at least 5 minutes before proceeding to other operations.
NOTE

At the end of the above steps, please wait at least 5 minutes before proceeding to other operations.

8.3 Setting Parameters in Solarman App

Note: To ensure normal operation of the inverter, use Solarman App to set the parameters of the hybrid

inverter first.

NOTE

To ensure normal operation of the inverter, please use Solarman App to set the parameters of the hybrid
inverter first.
Solarman is a mobile App that can communicate with the hybrid inverter via WiFi or GPRS. It allows you to:
1. Check the running data, software version and fault information of the inverter;
2. Set the grid parameters and communication parameters of the inverter;
3. Perform maintenance of the inverter;
4. Update the software version of the inverter.

56
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter System Debugging

For more functions of the Solarman App, please read its User Guide, which is available on
https://www.invt.com/.

57
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter System Maintenance

Chapter 9 System Maintenance

INVT hybrid inverter has undergone a series of tests before delivery. To maintain and extend the service life

of the inverter, you need to perform necessary routine maintenance in addition to using it in strict accordance with

this Manual.

Make sure the inverter is disconnected from the power supply. WARNING

To operate the inverter, please wear personal protective equipment.

9.1 Regular Maintenance of Inverter

Maintenance
Process Interval
Item
Use the monitoring software to read the inverter data in real time, and
Saving the back up the recorded data periodically. Save the running data,
inverter’s parameters and logs of the inverter recorded by the monitoring Every quarter
running data software to a file. Check the monitoring software and view the
parameter settings of the inverter through the hand-held keyboard.
Observe whether the inverter is installed securely, damaged or
Inverter
deformed. Check if there is any abnormal sound during operation.
Running Every six
Check the variables when the system is running in on-grid state.
condition of months
Check whether the heating of the inverter housing is normal, and use
the inverter
the thermal imager to monitor the heating of the system.
Check the ambient humidity and dust around the inverter. If they
Cleaning the affect the heat dissipation of the inverter, shut down the inverter and Every six
inverter turn off the power supply, and clean the inverter with a soft brush or months
dry cloth after it cools down.
Check whether the DC switch functions properly by turning it on and
DC switch Every year
off 10 times consecutively.
Check whether the cable connections and the terminals of the inverter
Electrical become loose. Check the cables for damage, especially whether there Every six
connection are any cuts on the cable skin that may come in contact with metal months
surface.
Check whether the sealing of the cable holes meets the requirements.
Sealing Every year
If any cable hole is not sealed or shows a large sealing gap, re-seal it.
Check the LCD screen and the system shutdown function. Simulate a
Safety
shutdown and check the shutdown signal communication. Check the Every year
function
warning labels and replace them if necessary.

58
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter System Maintenance

9.2 Powering Off the Inverter

DANGER

•To perform maintenance of the inverter, please power off the inverter so as to avoid damage to the
inverter and avoid the risk of electric shock.
•When the inverter is powered off, it will take time for the internal components to discharge. Please wait
for the time period specified on the label until the inverter is fully discharged.
Step 1: Disconnect the on-grid AC circuit breaker of the inverter.

Step 2: Disconnect the back-up AC circuit breaker of the inverter.

Step 3: Disconnect the EPS circuit breaker between the inverter and battery.

9.3 Removing the Inverter

Step 1: Disconnect all electrical connections of the inverter, including the DC wire, AC wire, communication

cable, communication module and grounding wire.

Step 2: Remove the inverter from the mounting bracket.

Step 3: Remove the mounting bracket.

Step 4: Keep the inverter properly for future use, according to the storage environment requirements.

9.4 Scrapping the Inverter

If the inverter cannot be used any longer, dispose of the inverter according to the electrical waste disposal

requirements of the laws and regulations of your country/region. Do not dispose of the inverter as household waste.

59
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Troubleshooting

Chapter 10 Troubleshooting

Fault Codes and Troubleshooting

If you are not professional at troubleshooting, contact your dealer for help. Please
wear personal protective equipment and power off the inverter before
WARNING troubleshooting!

This Chapter lists the faults by a list of fault codes, so that you can find troubleshooting actions quickly.

You can use the following methods to do troubleshooting. If they cannot help you, contact our After-sales

Service Center.

Please provide the following information to our After-sales Service Center so that we can help you more quickly.

⚫ Model No. of the inverter: ;

⚫ SN of the inverter: ;

⚫ System version of the inverter — version 1: ;

— Version 2: ;

— MCU software version: ;

⚫ Fault code: ;

⚫ Installation environment of the inverter: ;

Description of fault: .

60
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Troubleshooting

Table 10-1 Fault Codes of Inverter

Fault
No. Fault Type Fault Description Actions
Code
Check whether the PV panel is connected
01-01 Low PV voltage properly, damaged, covered with dust, or
blocked by any objects.
PV voltage Check whether the PV panel is connected
1 properly, and whether the PV voltage is higher
error 01-02 High PV voltage
than the maximum working voltage of the
inverter.
01-03 Short circuit of PV panel Check whether the PV panel is short-circuited.
This fault usually occurs in the early morning.
03-01 Low BUS voltage Please check the cleanliness of the PV panel
surface.
BUS Check whether the PV panel is connected
2 voltage properly, and whether the PV voltage is higher
03-02 High BUS voltage
error than the maximum working voltage of the
inverter.
Over-voltage of hardware Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
03-04
Bus contact your dealer.
Over-current of inverter
05-01
hardware
Over-current of inverter
05-02
software
Over-current of boost
05-03
hardware
Over-current of boost
05-04
Over- software Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
3
current Auxiliary power hardware contact your dealer.
05-05
TZ failure
Over-voltage of Bus
05-06
hardware TZ
Hardware TZ failure at
05-07
LLC side
Over-current of buck-
05-08
boost software
Abnormal inverter
06-01
temperature Check the inverter temperature. If the
Temperatur Abnormal Boost
4 06-02 temperature is too high, cool the inverter down
e error temperature before use.
06-03 Abnormal radiator

61
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Troubleshooting

Fault
No. Fault Type Fault Description Actions
Code
temperature

Abnormal ambient
06-04
temperature
Abnormal buck-boost
06-05
temperature
Open circuit of NTC
06-06
thermistor
Check whether the inverter and PV panel are
Insulation
Insulation monitoring grounded reliably. Power off the inverter for 5
5 monitoring 07-01
error minutes and then power it on again. If the fault
error
still exists, contact your dealer.
Driver Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
6 08-01 Driver error
error contact your dealer.
Communication error
09-01
from ARM to master DSP
Communication error
09-02
from master DSP to ARM Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
Communication error contact your dealer.
09-03
from ARM to salve DSP
Communication error
09-04
Communic from slave DSP to ARM
7
ation error Communication error
Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
09-05 between master and slave
contact your dealer.
chips - master chip failure
Communication error
Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
09-06 between master and slave
contact your dealer.
chips - slave chip failure
Communication error Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
09-07
between DSP and AFCI contact your dealer.
10-01 High static leakage current 1. If the fault occurs occasionally, it may
be caused by accidental abnormality of
10-02 Abrupt fault of 30mA
Leakage external cables. You can restart the inverter to
8 current 10-03 Abrupt fault of 60mA resume normal operation.
error 2. If the fault occurs frequently or lasts
10-04 Abrupt fault of 150mA long, check whether the PV string is grounded
reliably.

Relay 11-01 Open circuit of relay Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
9
failure 11-02 Short circuit of relay contact your dealer.

62
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Troubleshooting

Fault
No. Fault Type Fault Description Actions
Code
Internal fan Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
10 12-01 Internal fan failure
failure contact your dealer.
Check whether the inverter and PV panel are
grounded reliably. Power off the inverter for 5
11 DCI error 14-01 DCI error of R-phase
minutes and then power it on again. If the fault
still exists, contact your dealer.
Inconsistent AC voltage
19-01
values
Inconsistent BUS voltage
19-02
values
Inconsistent ISO voltage
19-03
values
Consistenc Restart the inverter. If the fault still exists,
12 Inconsistent PV voltage
y error 19-04 contact your dealer.
values
19-05 Inconsistent GFCI
Bus voltage sampling
19-06
error
19-07 PV current sampling error
One-level under-voltage 1. If the fault occurs occasionally, it may be
31-01
of AC power caused by momentary abnormality of the
power grid.
The inverter will resume normal operation
One level over-voltage of
31-02 when the power grid gets back to normal.
AC power
2. If the fault occurs frequently, check whether
the power grid is connected properly.
Check whether the AC power is connected
31-03 No AC voltage
properly.

AC voltage Two-level under-voltage

13 31-04
error of AC power
Two-level over-voltage of 1. If the fault occurs occasionally, it may
31-05
AC power be caused by momentary abnormality of the
Startup under-voltage of power grid. The inverter will resume normal
31-06
AC power operation when the power grid gets back to
Startup over-voltage of normal.
31-07
AC power 2. If the fault occurs frequently, check
Transient over-voltage of whether the power grid is connected properly.
31-08
interrupt
31-09 Islanding over-voltage

63
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Troubleshooting

Fault
No. Fault Type Fault Description Actions
Code
31-10 Oscillation of grid voltage
One-level under-
33-01
frequency of AC power
One level over-frequency
33-02 1. If the fault occurs occasionally, it may
of AC power
be caused by momentary abnormality of the
Two-level under-
AC 33-03 power grid. The inverter will resume normal
frequency of AC power
14 frequency operation when the power grid gets back to
Two-level over-frequency
error 33-04 normal.
of AC power
2. If the fault occurs frequently, check
Startup under-frequency
33-05 whether the power grid is connected properly.
of AC power
Startup over-frequency of
33-06
AC power
Remote Remote shutdown Check whether any one is trying to shut down
15 37-01
shutdown instruction the inverter remotely.
38-01 Failure of PV string 1 Please turn off the inverter and open the input
and output switches, and turn on the inverter
16 AFCI error
38-02 Failure of PV string 2 again 5 minutes later. If the fault still exists,
contact your dealer.
Power-on Power-on self-test error of Please turn off the inverter and open the input
39-01
self-test PV string 1 and output switches, and turn on the inverter
17
error of Power-on self-test error of again 5 minutes later. If the fault still exists,
39-02
AFCI PV string 2 contact your dealer.
Please turn off the inverter and open the input
AutoTest and output switches, and turn on the inverter
18 41-01 AutoTest failure
failure again 5 minutes later. If the fault still exists,
contact your dealer.
Check whether the AC wires are connected
19 N-PE fault 42-01 N-PE voltage error
properly and reliably to the inverter.
Power-on
Please turn off the inverter and open the input
self-test
Leakage current sensor and output switches, and turn on the inverter
20 error of 43-01
failure again 5 minutes later. If the fault still exists,
leakage
contact your dealer.
current
Please turn off the inverter and open the input
PV string
and output switches, and turn on the inverter
21 detection 44-01 PV string failure
again 5 minutes later. If the fault still exists,
error
contact your dealer.
22 Auxiliary 45-01 Auxiliary power failure Please turn off the inverter and open the input

64
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Troubleshooting

Fault
No. Fault Type Fault Description Actions
Code
power error and output switches, and turn on the inverter
again 5 minutes later. If the fault still exists,
contact your dealer.
Short
Check whether the correct wire is connected
23 circuit of 46-01 Short circuit of EPS
properly to the EPS port.
EPS

Table 10-2 Warning Codes of Inverter

Fault
No. Fault Type Fault Description Displayed Information
Code
Please turn off the inverter and open the input
Low fan and output switches, and turn on the inverter
1 01-07 Internal fan 1
speed again 5 minutes later. If the fault still exists,
contact your dealer.
Check whether the smart meter is connected
04-01 Meter failure
Communic properly and supplies power normally.
ation of Communication error of Check whether the smart meter is connected
2 04-08
anti-reflux meter properly and supplies power normally.
meter Check whether the CT cable is connected
04-16 CT cable error
properly.
1. If the fault occurs occasionally, it may
be caused by momentary abnormality of the
Out-of- power grid. The inverter will resume normal
3 range grid 05-00 Out-of-range grid voltage operation when the power grid gets back to
voltage normal.
2. If the fault occurs frequently, check
whether the power grid is connected properly.
Short 06-01 Short circuit of PV2 Check whether the PV input is normal and
4 circuit of
06-02 Short circuit of PV1 whether the circuit is short.
PV
5 Overload 07-01 EPS overload Reduce the load at the EPS port.

6 Full battery 46-01 Full battery The battery is fully charged.

The battery needs to be
Low 47-01 Please charge the battery soon.
charged.
7 battery
The battery can only be Check the priority mode settings and charge
voltage 47-02
charged. the battery.

65
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Product Specifications

Chapter 11 Product Specifications

66
Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Product Specifications

XD3KTL XD3K6TL XD4KTL XD4K6TL XD5KTL XD6KTL

Battery Parameters

Battery type Lithium battery or lead-acid battery

Battery voltage (V) 40-60 40-60 40-60 40-60 40-60 40-60

Maximum charge and

100 100 100 100 100 100
discharge current (A)

Communication mode CAN CAN CAN CAN CAN CAN

DC input

Maximum input power (W) 4500 5400 6000 6900 7500 9000

Maximum input voltage (V) 600 600 600 600 600 600

Start-up voltage (V) 100 100 100 100 100 100

Rated voltage (V) 240 240 270 300 330 360

MPPT voltage (V) 100-550 100-550 100-550 100-550 100-550 100-550

MPPT channels 2 2 2 2 2 2

Maximum input current (A) 16 16 16 16 16 16

Maximum input short-circuit

20 20 20 20 20 20
current (A)

AC output

Rated output power (VA) 3000 3680 4000 4600 5000 6000

Maximum output power (VA) 3300 3680 4400 4600 5500 6000

Maximum output current (A) 15 16 20 20.9 22.7 30

Rated voltage (V) 230 230 230 230 230 230

Rated frequency (Hz) 50 50 50 50 50 50

Total harmonic distortion of

＜3% ＜3% ＜3% ＜3% ＜3% ＜3%
current (@ rated power)

Power factor 0.8 lead ~ 0.8 lag

EPS output

Maximum output power (VA) 3000 3680 4000 4600 5000 6000

Maximum output current (A) 15 16 20 20.9 22.7 30

Peak output power, time (KW,

4.5,10 5.4,10 6,10 6.9,10 7.5,10 9,10
s)
Rated output voltage,
230, 50 230, 50 230, 50 230, 50 230, 50 230, 50
frequency (V, Hz)

THDv (@ rated power) ＜3% ＜3% ＜3% ＜3% ＜3% ＜3%

Switching time (ms) ＜10 ＜10 ＜10 ＜10 ＜10 ＜10

Efficiency

Maximum efficiency ＞97.5% ＞97.5% ＞97.5% ＞97.5% ＞97.5% ＞97.5%

European efficiency ＞97.2% ＞97.2% ＞97.2% ＞97.2% ＞97.2% ＞97.2%

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Single Phase Hybrid Inverter Product Specifications

Charge-discharge efficiency ＞95% ＞95% ＞95% ＞95% ＞95% ＞95%

Protection

Anti-reverse / insulation
impedance / grounding Available Available Available Available Available Available
protection
Over-current & over-voltage
Available Available Available Available Available Available
protection

Battery soft start protection Available Available Available Available Available Available

AFCI protection Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional

Lightning protection Level II Level II Level II Level II Level II Level II

General Specifications

Ambient temperature -30℃～+60℃

Standby power (W) ＜10 ＜10 ＜10 ＜10 ＜10 ＜10

Topology High-frequency isolation (for battery)

Ingress protection IP66 IP66 IP66 IP66 IP66 IP66

RH 0~100% 0~100% 0~100% 0~100% 0~100% 0~100%

Communication RS485 & CAN & Wi-Fi & 4G & LAN & Bluetooth

Maximum working altitude

4000 4000 4000 4000 4000 4000
(m)

Noise ≤25dB ≤25dB ≤25dB ≤25dB ≤25dB ≤25dB

Cooling mode Natural cooling

Display LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD

Dimension 490*395*200 490*395*200 490*395*200 490*395*200 490*395*200 490*395*200

Weight 21.35Kg 21.35Kg 21.35Kg 21.35Kg 21.35Kg 21.35Kg

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 Hotline: +86 400 700 9997 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.invt-solar.com

INVT Solar Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

2th Floor, Block B, INVT Light Technology Building, Songbai Road, Matian, Guangming District, Shenzhen, China

This Manual is subject to change without prior notice due to product improvements. All rights reserved. Reproduction

is prohibited without prior written permission. 202308 (V1.0)