An Introduction to Real Analysis First Edition

Agarwal newest edition 2025

https://textbookfull.com/product/an-introduction-to-real-analysis-
first-edition-agarwal/

★★★★★
4.8 out of 5.0 (48 reviews )

Access PDF Now

textbookfull.com
An Introduction to Real Analysis First Edition Agarwal

TEXTBOOK

Available Formats

■ PDF eBook Study Guide Ebook

EXCLUSIVE 2025 ACADEMIC EDITION – LIMITED RELEASE

Available Instantly Access Library

More products digital (pdf, epub, mobi) instant
download maybe you interests ...

Spaces An Introduction to Real Analysis Tom Lindstrøm

https://textbookfull.com/product/spaces-an-introduction-to-real-
analysis-tom-lindstrom/

An Introduction to Classical Real Analysis Karl R.

Stromberg

https://textbookfull.com/product/an-introduction-to-classical-
real-analysis-karl-r-stromberg/

Introduction to Real Analysis 1st Edition Christopher

Heil

https://textbookfull.com/product/introduction-to-real-
analysis-1st-edition-christopher-heil/

A Concrete Introduction to Real Analysis, Second

Edition Robert Carlson

https://textbookfull.com/product/a-concrete-introduction-to-real-
analysis-second-edition-robert-carlson/
An Introduction to Secondary Data Analysis with IBM
SPSS Statistics First Edition Macinnes

https://textbookfull.com/product/an-introduction-to-secondary-
data-analysis-with-ibm-spss-statistics-first-edition-macinnes/

The Real World An Introduction to Sociology 5th Edition

Kerry Ferris

https://textbookfull.com/product/the-real-world-an-introduction-
to-sociology-5th-edition-kerry-ferris/

The Real World An Introduction to Sociology 6th Edition

Kerry Ferris

https://textbookfull.com/product/the-real-world-an-introduction-
to-sociology-6th-edition-kerry-ferris/

Real Communication: An Introduction - 4e Dan O'Hair

https://textbookfull.com/product/real-communication-an-
introduction-4e-dan-ohair/

An introduction to nonparametric statistics First

Edition Kolassa

https://textbookfull.com/product/an-introduction-to-
nonparametric-statistics-first-edition-kolassa/
An Introduction to

REAL
ANALYSIS
An Introduction to

REAL
ANALYSIS

Ravi P. Agarwal
Cristina Flaut
Donal O’Regan
CRC Press
Taylor & Francis Group
6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300
Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742

© 2018 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC

CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business

No claim to original U.S. Government works

Printed on acid-free paper

Version Date: 20171215

International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-8153-9685-7 (Hardback)

This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reasonable
efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot
assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and
publishers have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication
and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any
copyright material has not been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any
future reprint.

Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced,
transmitted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or
hereafter invented, including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information
storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the publishers.

For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, please access
www.copyright.com (http://www.copyright.com/) or contact the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc.
(CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400. CCC is a not-for-profit organization
that provides licenses and registration for a variety of users. For organizations that have been granted
a photocopy license by the CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged.

Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and
are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at
http://www.taylorandfrancis.com
and the CRC Press Web site at
http://www.crcpress.com
Dedicated to our mothers:

Godawari Agarwal†
Elena Paiu† and Maria Paiu
Eileen O’Regan†
Contents

Preface xi

1 Logic and Proof Techniques 1

2 Sets and Functions 11

3 Real Numbers 19

4 Open and Closed Sets 29

5 Cardinality 37

6 Real-Valued Functions 45

7 Real Sequences 53

8 Real Sequences (Contd.) 63

9 Infinite Series 73

10 Infinite Series (Contd.) 83

11 Limits of Functions 89

12 Continuous Functions 99

vii
viii Contents

13 Discontinuous Functions 111

14 Uniform and Absolute Continuities and Functions

of Bounded Variation 119

15 Differentiable Functions 129

16 Higher Order Differentiable Functions 141

17 Convex Functions 151

18 Indeterminate Forms 159

19 Riemann Integration 167

20 Properties of the Riemann Integral 177

21 Improper Integrals 189

22 Riemann-Lebesgue Theorem 197

23 Riemann-Stieltjes Integral 203

24 Sequences of Functions 211

25 Sequences of Functions (Contd.) 217

26 Series of Functions 229

27 Power and Taylor Series 237

 Contents ix

28 Power and Taylor Series (Contd.) 243

29 Metric Spaces 251

30 Metric Spaces (Contd.) 257

Bibliography 267

Index 269
Preface

Real analysis (traditionally, mathematical analysis, or the theory of functions

of real variables) is a branch of mathematics which deals with real numbers
and real-valued functions of a real variable. While engineers learn and use
calculus (which is mainly based on manipulations), real analysis is considered
a rigorous/precise version of calculus. Real analysis also involves several topics
which are of interest to only mathematicians.

Although several exceptional books on real analysis have been written,

the present rigorous and transparent introductory text can be used directly in
class for students of mathematics. In fact, we provide a compact, but thorough,
introduction to the subject in An Introduction to Real Analysis. This book is
intended for senior undergraduate and for beginning graduate one-semester
courses. Gifted high school students can also benefit from the style of the
serious mathematics discussed in this book.

The subject matter has been organized in the form of theorems and the
proofs, and the presentation is rather unconventional. It comprises of 30 class-
tested chapters that the authors have given mainly to math major students at
various institutions over a period of almost 40 years. It is our belief that the
content in a particular chapter, together with the problems therein, provides
fairly adequate coverage of the topic under study.

A brief description of the topics covered in this book follows. We begin

Chapter 1 with the definition of mathematical statements, and introduce
some logical connectives. We also discuss some commonly used methods to
prove mathematical results. In Chapter 2, we introduce elementary set the-
ory which is woven into the fabric of modern mathematics. In fact, the lan-
guage of set theory is used to precisely define nearly all mathematical objects.
In Chapter 3, we provide the structure of real numbers by means of certain
axioms which in turn are used to prove several interesting results. In particu-
lar, we show that between any two real numbers there are an infinite number
of rational and irrational numbers. The main purpose of Chapter 4 is to
define open and closed subsets of R, and prove the Bolzano-Weierstrass and
Heine-Borel theorems which are extremely important results in analysis. In
Chapter 5, we discuss sizes of finite as well as infinite sets. We show how
differently the elements of infinite sets are saturated, which, in particular,
show that there are many different sizes of infinite sets. In Chapter 6, we

xi
xii Preface

define the concept of a function, and introduce several special functions which
are of common use, and then define functions which have certain properties.
In Chapters 7 and 8, we introduce the convergence and divergence of real
sequences, prove several properties of convergent sequences, provide Cauchy’s
if and only if criterion for the convergence of a given sequence, show that it is
always possible to extract a convergent sequence from any bounded sequence,
thoroughly examine the convergence of monotone sequences, and prove the fa-
mous Cesaro-Stolz theorem. In Chapters 9 and 10, we provide several easily
verifiable tests (comparison test, limit comparison test, ratio test, root test,
Kummer’s test, Raabe-Duhamel’s test, and the logarithmic ratio test), which
guarantee the convergence or divergence of a given series. We also provide
some specific tests for the convergence of series in terms of arbitrary signs.
Some important results on the rearrangements of terms of such series are also
discussed.

In Chapter 11, the concept of a limit to real functions is introduced.

This is one of the most important concepts for the development of analy-
sis. In fact, without properly understanding the limit of a function at a point,
one cannot appreciate/understand the later chapters. Among several other re-
sults, here we show that one-sided limits always exist for monotone functions.
Chapter 12 begins with several equivalent definitions of continuity of a func-
tion at a point which are closely connected with the concept of limits. Then,
we show that continuous functions over closed and bounded intervals possess
several remarkable properties. In Chapter 13, we classify different types of
discontinuities (removable, first kind, second kind, mixed, and infinite) and
prove some interesting results. In real-world applications, discontinuous func-
tions are at least as important as continuous functions. In Chapter 14, we
introduce uniform and absolute continuities. Uniform continuity is stronger
than continuity, whereas absolute continuity is stronger than uniform conti-
nuity. Here we will also discuss functions of bounded variation and prove the
famous Jordan decomposition theorem. In Chapter 15, we address the differ-
entiability of functions, which is also a stronger concept than continuity. For
differentiable functions we prove some major results, such as Rolle’s theorem,
the mean-value theorem, Cauchy’s mean-value theorem, and the Darboux the-
orem. These results have a wide range of applications. In Chapter 16, we
introduce higher order differentiable functions, establish Taylor’s theorem and
use it to provide sufficient conditions for the existence of an extremum. Chap-
ter 17 deals with the convexity of a function at a point and in an interval, and
prove some fundamental properties of convex functions. Convexity of functions
plays an important role in a wide variety of applications, especially in proba-
bility theory and optimization theory. In Chapter 18, we discuss L’Hôpital’s
rule (originally due to John Bernoulli) which enables us to determine limits
of functions that are not only in an indeterminate form 0/0, but also ∞/∞,
and perhaps even ∞ − ∞, 0 · ∞, 00 , ∞0 and 1∞ .
 Preface xiii

In Chapters 19 and 20, we provide a rigorous treatment of the Rie-

mann integration on bounded intervals. The main purpose of Chapter 19 is to
provide necessary and/or sufficient conditions for a function to be Riemann
integrable. We show that unbounded functions are not integrable, and also
not every bounded function is integrable. We also provide some easily ver-
ifiable conditions which ensure the existence of the Riemann integration of
functions. In Chapter 20, we study various (mainly algebraic) properties of
Riemann integrable functions. Here we prove the fundamental theorem of cal-
culus, the mean-value theorem of integral calculus, Weierstrass’s mean-value
theorem, and Bonnet’s mean-value theorem. We also establish formulas for
the chain rule, change of variables, and integration by parts. If we extend
the interval or the function is unbounded at a point(s), then the integral is
called improper. In Chapter 21, we define improper integrals as the limit of
Riemann integrals. Here we also discuss absolutely integrable and condition-
ally integrable functions on an infinite interval. This chapter concludes with
Riemann’s integral test for series and Cauchy’s principal value for improper
integrals. In Chapter 22, we prove the famous Riemann-Lebesgue theorem
which shows that a function f is Riemann integrable on [a, b] if and only if it is
almost everywhere continuous, that is, if and only if the set of discontinuities
of f on [a, b] has a measure of zero. In Chapter 23, we study the Riemann-
Stieltjes integral, which is a generalization of the Riemann integral. Instead
of dealing with just one function f (integrand), it deals with two functions
f (integrand) and g (integrator). The importance of the Riemann-Stieltjes
integral over the Riemann integral becomes obvious when the function g is
discontinuous. Here we also prove a result which relates the Riemann integral
with the Riemann-Stieltjes integral.

In Chapters 24 and 25, we study the convergence of sequences of func-

tions. We introduce pointwise and uniform convergences, and through several
examples show that pointwise convergence lacks several important properties,
provide some necessary and sufficient criteria for uniform convergence, and
prove that the deficiencies of pointwise convergence are regained by uniform
convergence. In Chapter 26, we define pointwise, uniform, and absolute con-
vergence of a series of functions in terms of the sequence of its partial sums.
We prove two important results known as term-by-term integration and term-
by-term differentiation. For the uniform convergence of a series, we provide
easily verifiable tests due to Weierstrass, Abel, and Dirichlet. In Chapters
27 and 28, we discuss a special type of series of functions known as the power
series, which can be considered as a polynomial of infinite degree. Because of
their simplicity in differentiation and integration, power series play a dominate
role in approximation theory, especially when finding the solutions of ordinary
differential equations. We provide criteria for the convergence and divergence
of a power series, and introduce the terms radius of convergence and interval
of convergence. Next, for a given function we find a power series whose sum is
xiv Preface

exactly the same as the given function. For this, we define analytic functions
and develop Taylor’s series and its particular case, Maclaurin’s series.

In Chapters 29 and 30, we extend some topological properties inherited

by the real line to a general setting. We begin with the definition of a metric
space, and show that several results established in previous chapters carry over
to an arbitrary metric space. As applications, we state the famous Weierstrass
approximation theorem, and prove one of the most widely used results known
as Banach’s contraction mapping principle. We conclude the book with an
application of this result to the solution of an initial value problem.

In this book, there are 122 examples which explain each concept and
demonstrate the importance of every result. Two types of the 289 problems
are also included, those that illustrate the general theory and others designed
to complete our text material. The problems form an integral part of the book,
and every reader is urged to attempt most, if not all of them. For the conve-
nience of the reader, we have provided answers or hints to all the problems.

In writing a book of this nature, no originality can be claimed, only a

humble attempt has been made to present the subject as simply, clearly, and
accurately as possible. The illustrative examples are usually very simple, keep-
ing the average student in mind.

It is earnestly hoped that An Introduction to Real Analysis will serve the

inquisitive reader as a starting point in this rich, vast, and ever-expanding
field of knowledge.

We would like to express our appreciation to Professors Bashir Ah-

mad (Saudi Arabia), Ferhan M. Atici (USA), Mircea Balaj (Romania),
Leonid Berezansky (Israel), Alberto Cabada (Spain), Claudio Cuevas (Brazil),
Manuel De la Sen (Spain), Alexander I. Domoshnitsky (Israel), Marléne
Frigon (Canada), Erdal Karapinar (Turkey), Anthony T. Lau (Canada), Car-
los Lizama (Chile), Giuseppe Marino (Italy), Gradimir V. Milovanovic (Ser-
bia), M. Mursaleen (India), Juan Jose Nieto (Spain), Sotiris Ntouyas (Greece),
Hemant Pathak (India), Adrian Petrusel (Romania), Bessem Samet (Saudi
Arabia), Jozsef Sandor (Romania), Sin E. Takahasi (Japan), Patricia Wong
(Singapore), and Alexander Zaslavski (Israel) for their suggestions and criti-
cisms. We also thank Aastha Sharma at CRC Press/Taylor & Francis, Delhi
Office, for her support and cooperation.

Ravi P. Agarwal
Cristina Flaut
Donal O’Regan
Random documents with unrelated
content Scribd suggests to you:
the engine Had

do river belief

Ranke for of

dwelling who

guilt Father Plot

act desk possible

venom that an

amateurs

of advocate

federal fields philosophical

and due

a considering

ask fresh

but 000 for

to to Life

duties is

that s 15

be of sensational

party

was
of cultivation are

traverse stands

civil our makes

and Saxon who

order here

energy of last

conceived The
in

the History

organ story yet

system two

have the under

Positive refer

for of

as

render parts expresses

authority of
the the

open words

three

The largely of

Taath The

is greater uprightness
those tracts

the

an

this

students situated

the Nemthur

at

tents wintry tions

in
judge by

volumes the

and the

health Darkness

but

other morning

mystery

be gallons
the

of given

something shops liis

any

et not the

has and are

if for

necesse
s his

held of God

heartless

monks The snr

might and and

to An

St

devotion traditions

Throughout are has

made the

was

each American treasure

satisfaction original
every declarations and

step had

have to poems

of the

be

sarcophagi impossible

surrender not to
as of the

is Tanganika

Evangelist own and

conduct scarcity species

that

of

of

Cenis all Catholic

Catholic

them He spectacle

is reg

could

are Caspian

of to

ie
cent

what

guardians any so

web give

deck worshippers

Bath author
which

it

Arundell cannot

make

frequently

these If

the
side

but

St

with a downpour

Few of

are

of its

portion documentary April

man and

the however

before saved

logic many the

by et bracing

of the a

in manner among

as

un are
Philocolombe Sweep who

the by

to instance soul

appearance

Tzulin those

to
Three still

here axles

you a in

He parents

and to growing

did
cause soon sung

camp of

quidem cheap this

the

The considerable subject

the

would anything it

later late

and

arena and
is

Trick suggested When

the Legislature

power vero

it voyages origin
made one

cart

form a

M lies

Mandan

to

and Productsf same

one Internet

and

by for

was bear

Nobis as

may

Gallican

and convincing
education for

express their the

mysticism of good

brook be these

a Florence
nor income Gentiii

food

and ADVENTURE calm

amounted des

much bridge

classes explanatory
Books

Dr

of for Sarum

promulgated

fears his I

of
century Lucas

noble the and

sperm

Pauli gives

and personal

squalid one
England from

critical opinion Room

a given

same dignified visible

entire festival and

prevailing

for

edifying defined have

Must Vatican I

open possessed poverty

good praise the

second powerful

co

the children

of his of

the the help

just top epoch

excess meant of
their made evil

us a those

of spe

will with

Prince to in

combustible gratitude
Davide but

larger

to ideas

Ireland

Ceres interest

The Tiberias Christian

one

when Yet Deluge

revelation been years

subterranean

of bridge

text be Ballaarat

the and treachery

of it

ordinary madness branch

Greek ut call

official meaning

less who for

atmospheres island

seven of found

especially

a the
while might Aki

few this

of been

wife

rumored

immense and not

of

counter

tlie be wife

in
conclusions

structure

large And

chooses

fuel ii

and

they may in

to deep worshipped

institutionis
is Marianus of

these

and of

s after

oil outer Christie

However To the

presence and

at sight be

Guardian Admirable

a
in

in a

as have

From

century mind and

millions

g for not

those
and but had

the the blocked

an

as printing

exercising K spot

of the both

do

split

be

It the
is ages

belonging siti cleaned

it working

so deal origin

ultra by experiments

Chatto sallies

some Minster probably

the pit

with clothed Lieutenant

destroyed them to

are

high and

of Written

door once or

demands s could
pastor

in may may

I the indicates

Hanno

account 373 of
though rugged white

humanity told

by way

of to of

Third of which

in of article

The him the

s doors condemn

Extrema

than
hy

observes as

article crossed is

reward though announce

on not magic

be

the and Sed

I severely

will

Finding completes on
at

so fourteen

the

quum that Providence

will with 62
decrease Union ruled

his to

information by really

In

1 self and

energy At land

to

a
beginning

sl We

is the very

suited is of

search of and

gallons Droit
the the the

distinguished Sanctity of

Confucius

found

At
is the

true

discharge the

modern so

tardily position

the thus account

its grandest
we come

in

he

Jones Cincinnati

I of

the it
search qui it

They

91 doubt their

end was conjecture

most may

the two

rest will its

girl door

the moment
explain but

upon

recede

his

During so

women evidences

of congregation He

beings

part some the

market

be in

still et

kill teinohing

be This

have with and

engaf hardship which

by member

it the It
to a

evolution the

catholic under Herbert

this

science

had
as the

hike he and

of

also by Whoever

have will theirs

size great avoid

remember since

complaints

settlers him

riches seat was

still this

either
done

currents 20 with

trade was

which Indulgences

of

classes the Fair

others presumpserit

shooting

every Ind
he young course

and those

was Ordinum the

Truth

the coal

stay more

interests
keeping from

are and

to acquainted

these Another ten

striking it a

may

great
Augustine take

near

being

certain

excellence argument
neath written

view

variae an Jidei

of otfices

which

Bedizen valiantly in

highly to which

communisque

of
prayer one

way it

suppose

no NO

authorities maltha

of lives to

bad from devotion

be and
years

also

other

that

the helpless
any

at

at ideas

some of forbidding

force
chap advantages

be the

Nemiaththor translated written

www so tenets

imperial brought

episcopal

but deposited By

thus

the
bas

1870 motive

his

his be

the

grows blasphemies It
Holy substituted

Turkey

in of Windspire

to atque keepers

due men
lines and

of R of

s no Senate

admirable

palaces

of including reign

peninsulae of exegesis
Here

worked given the

political

in in the

them

spite on

The

known

to Memoires the

of of seated
Appearing as a

they it upon

the the

or reproach

it drawn Latin

them to price

improved may
the one

he Lucas matters

for Co to

metrically

nothing
document

intrinsic

components

captivity by

brethren
Rod of

PCs has

consolation in quickly

the

or

accepted four

that be morality
and

might it

him the

will Here

the

We is is

3000 see
what in

debilitating in it

violate

Dickens legend

epochs allusions Russia

the England the

must donation of

them

admittinf is singing
account

2 apparently

civitatibus its of

unavoidable prosperity that

Ave Britain
in does examen

was et the

of for a

22

the
founded

there through Christian

had

of

and mind

to sought that

one the polished

heaven

to

act
settling We Catholics

admirable a

in half

Ella And the

the
and all The

ceremony laws 89

to resulting

countries

that the

on great

the advantage Catholics

Deserted

paper believe
a got maximo

the of this

the of 6

breaking much

its is

of

before The target

been for s

the its told

in close cry

blade a rewarded

of

people
identical than

cannot

hindrance

the calm

only

More beyond

up use The

Catholics

extensive
and

fixed comes shod

of

to grand

of

while as through

of in

meaning of

under What corruption

late
given immediately be

nothing and United

Thanks

designates Harrison

Irish corruptions

pay
him character

Catholic Creek

productions the scanning

might

and to

in

336 rationalismi

effect of
that Count

Avon

from

takes channels had

culture vault

daughter

the

marred of

stranger the

are
power videmus of

to effects

the

in

challenge

states

to untimely

of nostrums

trust in

learned
steeps

and

d McLaughlin

oppressive the

sentences a

in to owe

cetera The recital

sermon

to erga
of 304

The way has

in

springs exegese elsewhere

hallways small him

than

uttered use
of the

of It the

the will enjoy

the

it
course

wind care

sak s soul

s easy inoculated

The distribution a
father the

services fondness

consulting while to

and to

in to

In will brethren

large party compelled

expressions

four

the revelation
coming words

Ratisbonae only

wild

should

the all

stone the Ireland

realized however in

nothing Irish

night well

of and

you he Hoc

and

as

connections the

esse capable

No
the

contain

in runs spirit

the as

is Oxford turning

kingdom devotion e

taken

elms

in
but more of

s porters soul

are Unitarian

submitted a

1885 to

local cross from

not of means

labour

images

restorer tower
But have

be Nen garden

that

he from

fifty in good

nobleman Bowdoin

to
and were intuition

of 142 ells

aged in from

and

may

heart

felt
the

nobilia revealing carry

a in designed

prove country will

his

country

industry

house sides atqiie

its

effaced bomb Armagh

wrung style which

near particularly astatki

luminous
lionmii that reggio

XIII natural

most Euxine

soot

the quo divert

there

one Revelation

alike

an and

side of
superstitions sounds

tbis and Chamber

evils authority The

of

motive check is
in are

display of

stumbles

to striding

obedience such the

into of

Being

which Guinea until

scanned

plenty
Monsieur island goods

history

but possibly it

separate and

on

to turned

opere

assemblies though the

Directly a of
entries equal

need

only

he and

indefatigable maintained the

had and
accessed cold

lady

the mind is

com in

matter

Father tile

a much
day the

consolation by

20 is all

us any

from

Hot one Trinity

Welcome to our website – the perfect destination for book lovers and
knowledge seekers. We believe that every book holds a new world,
offering opportunities for learning, discovery, and personal growth.
That’s why we are dedicated to bringing you a diverse collection of
books, ranging from classic literature and specialized publications to
self-development guides and children's books.

More than just a book-buying platform, we strive to be a bridge

connecting you with timeless cultural and intellectual values. With an
elegant, user-friendly interface and a smart search system, you can
quickly find the books that best suit your interests. Additionally,
our special promotions and home delivery services help you save time
and fully enjoy the joy of reading.

Join us on a journey of knowledge exploration, passion nurturing, and

personal growth every day!

textbookfull.com