ĐỀ 49-50+KHUYẾN MẠI
ĐỀ 49-50+KHUYẾN MẠI
Unless you're a loner, you're probably a member of many different groups. Some are long lasting, like your family,
while others, such as a football crowd, are temporary. Every group functions in different ways but there are still some
common psychological features to any group.
(51)
Being part of a group changes the way you behave. The presence of others has a generally arousing effect on the
nervous system. This is natural-you don't know what they will do. They may move about, speak to you, or even attack
you, and your brain has to pay attention to all these messages. Having others around is just distracting. It divides your
attention, so you can't focus on the task in hand.
(52)
But when it comes to complex tasks, the prospect of not being evaluated may free you from anxiety, so encouraging
you to perform better. To test this, psychologists asked volunteers to carry out a complex computer task in separate
rooms. Some were told performance would be evaluated individually - causing performance anxiety - while others
were told the results would be averaged with the rest of the group. As expected, the second group did better than the
first.
(53)
The problem becomes even worse when individuals are disguised with war paint or uniforms. Analysis shows that the
more people there are in a mob, the greater the antisocial behaviour. Being 'submerged' within a group does have
many negative connotations but it's not always a bad thing. Instead of thinking about a rowdy mob, think of relaxing,
dancing and enjoying yourself at a party where you are also just a part of the crowd.
(54)
But surprisingly, research has shown that the use of this technique by groups isn't that effective in either the number or
quality of ideas generated. You get better results if you set people to work individually on a problem. We also tend to
assume that decisions made by groups are better than those made by individuals, which is why we form committees.
(55)
But any group can get a decision badly wrong because their thought processes can go awry. This is a process
psychologists call 'groupthink'. A close-knit group of advisers isolated from argument and criticism can grow to
believe they can do no wrong. The group then becomes more important than the individuals who are part of it.
Further, a leadership style which concentrates on the group rather than the individual can contribute to this.
For a group and its behaviour are shaped by who is in charge and the roles the other members play. A good front man
or woman is persuasive, not directive, communicates and speaks clearly, listens well and appeals to group members'
emotions and feelings as well as thoughts and ideas. Many, but not all, leaders show dominance in the group. But the
dominant person in the group doesn't always make the best leader, and it isn't necessarily true that having the smartest
people always makes for the most successful group.
A. This lack of individual accountability may lead to people letting go of their inhibitions - a process
   known as 'deindividuation'. Sometimes this is dangerous, releasing violent and impulsive behaviours
   that individuals would never dream of indulging in alone.
B. They have a need for power, characterised by talking a lot, wanting to be listened to and to make
   decisions. In a group it can be easy to spot the dominant people. They make eye contact, point and
   even touch people but don't encourage return gestures. Such behaviour studies have been key in
   shaping business organisation.
C. For example, in general, humans are social animals, that's why we get together in groups in the first
   place. Important elements of our individual identity come from being part of a group. Most people
   enjoy being in a group - it's a way of forming emotionally satisfying relationships.
D. But it has to be a carefully selected team, not a randomly generated group, if creative decisions are to
   be made. In fact, theory on team building has shown that it is better if people work in small teams of
   complementary pairs. Big teams don't get anything done, even though people like them.
E. So, how does all this stimulation affect achievement? It has been argued that people do better on
   simple well-rehearsed activities when they're with others than when they are alone. Also, if their
   individual efforts within the group are not being monitored, there's a tendency to relax and merge
   into the crowd.
F. Another positive feature of groups is that they generate ideas and opinions, and use these to make
    decisions. That's why the modern trend in teaching is for students to work in small groups to prepare
    presentations and why brainstorming is so popular in the work context.
Your answers:
51.                   52.                 53.                    54.                  55.
Questions 56-65: Read the following passage and decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits each
numbered blank. Write your answers into the box below.
                                    A LOVE OF TRAVELLING
        For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with what‟s (56)                       a „gap year‟. In common
with many other British teenagers, he chose to take a year out before (57)                     to study for his degree.
After doing various jobs to (58)                 some money, he left home to gain some experience of life in
different cultures, visiting America and Asia. The more adventurous the young person, the (59)                        the
challenge they are likely to set themselves for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel, it can (60)                     in
a thirst for adventure.
         Now that his university course has (61)               _ to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a three- year
trip that will take him right around the world. What‟s more, he plans to make the whole journey using only means of
transport which are (62)                               by natural energy. In other words, he‟ll be (63) _
                                                           mostly on bicycles and his own legs; and when there‟s an
ocean to cross, he won‟t be taking a (64)                cut by climbing aboard a plane, he‟ll be joining the crew of a
sailing ship (65)                                      .
        As well as doing some mountain climbing and other outdoor pursuits along the way, Nigel hopes to passon to
the people he meets the environmental message that lies behind the whole idea.
56. A called                     B. named                  C. referred              D. Known
 57. A. settling down             B. getting up            C. taking over           D. holding back
 58. A. achieve                   B. raise                 C. advance               D. win
 59. A. stronger                  B. wider                 C. greater               D. deeper
 60. A. result                    B. lead                  C. cause                 D. create
 61. A. come                      B. turned                C. reached               D. brought
 62. A. pulled                    B. charged               C. forced                D. powered
 63. A. attempting                B. using                 C. relying               D. trying
 64. A. quick                     B. short                 C. brief                 D. swift
 65. A. anyway                    B. alike                 C. instead               D. Otherwise
 Your answers:
 56.                  57.                         58.                       59.                     60.
 61.                     62.                      63.                       64.                     65.
Questions 66-75: Read the passage carefully, then fill in each blank with ONE
suitable word. Write your answers into the box below.
           Students frequently complain (66)               studying for hours on (67) _              and then not doing
 well in their final exams. Many factors can (68)                  in poor performances: (69)               illness or a
 personal problem. Getting high grades can also put a terrible strain on students (70)                    don‟t want to
 let their parents down.
         Can students‟ knowledge be judged by a (71)                 exam? Certainly not! If we want to be fair,
 students ought to be (72)             on a regular basic. So does that mean more exams? Yes, but (73)
             many written ones. In many countries, student do not have to take written exams (74)
                                                              they     don‟t    want     to,    they       are     (75)
           to take oral ones instead. This seems to be fairer way of assessing understanding, not just testing it.
 Your answers:
  66.                    67.                68.                       69.                           70.
  71.                    72.                73.                       74.                           75.
 PART IV: WRITING (25 poitns)
 Questions 76-80: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the
 sentence printed before it.
 76. We couldn‟t relax until all the guests had gone home.
 ⇨ Only
 77. House prices have risen sharply this year.
 ⇨ There has
78. She furiously threw the book across the room.
⇨ Such
1.                      2.                     3.                    4.                    5.
II. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences. (2.0 pts)
6. They all laughed because the film was very              .
   A. amused                   B. amuse                C. amusement              D. amusing
7. His father,         is a university professor, is very generous.
   A. who                      B. that                 C. which                  D. whom
8. John bought a new dictionary, but he didn’t tell me how much              .
   A. did it cost              B. it costs             C. has it cost            D. it cost
9. Here's some iced tea. - This is too sweet          to guests.
   A. to serve                 B. for serving          C. to serve it            D. serve
10. In addition           _the news, television provides us with variety of programmes that
     can satisfy                taste.
   A. to/ every                B. to/ each            C. for/ every           D. for/ all
11. I don’t like to ask people for help as a rule but I wonder if you could         me a favour.
   A. make                       B. pick                 C. do                   D. find
12. When you              the intersection of Fifth Road and Broadway, turn right.
   A. come                       B. get                  C. reach                D. arrive
13. I haven't seen Tom__           he got married.
   A. before                     B. until                C. since                D. although
14. Your grandfather is rather tired so do not            your visit.
   A. prolong                    B. lengthen             C. delay                D. shorten
15. The doctor told him to keep              sweets and chocolate to lose weight.
   A. at                         B. back                 C. up                   D. off
16. They'll never           _to get here by six - the roads are quite busy today.
   A. manage                     B. arrive               C. succeed              D. able
17. The meeting had been cancelled                the chairman's absence.
   A. because                    B. because of           C. despite              D. although
18. The teacher told us            an essay and           any mistake.
   A. to write/ not to do                                B. to write/ not to make
   C. write/ not to do                                   D. to write/ to make
19. If he           the music so loud, the neighbours wouldn’t have called the police.
   A. has played                 B. didn't play          C. was playing          D. hadn't played
20. She wondered             _her only son was then.
   A. where                      B. if                   C. whether              D. what
21.            schooling is compulsory in Australia between              ages of six and seventeen.
   A. The/ Ø                     B. The/ the             C. Ø/ the               D. A/ an
22. It is found that endangered species are often concentrated in areas that are poor and densely
populated, such as much of Asia and Africa.
   A. disappeared                B. increased            C. reduced                   D. threatened
23. The children don’t like living in the countryside,               ?
   A. do the children            B. don’t they           C. don’t the children D. do they
24. "I suggest fixing the dripping faucet." - "           "
   A. We will                    B. Good idea            C. I'm afraid not       D. Yes, please
25. Televisions, dishwashers and refrigerators are electrical             .
   A. appliances                 B. tools                C. things               D. households
Your answers:
Your answers:
IV. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences. (1.0 pt)
36-37. If I (have)                 wings, I (have to, not)               take an airplane to fly home.
38-39. Peter (drive)                  towards Victoria Point when he (lose)                    control of his vehicle.
40-41. I (go)              to Toronto last year for business. I (go)                    there several times since
then.
42-43. I didn’t feel like (talk)               to him after what (happen)                .
Your answers:
V. Fill each gap with a suitable preposition to complete each of the sentences. (1.0 pt)
46.It was only               accident when I found out who the man really was.
47.Next month I'm going to Scotland                          a short holiday.
48.Long skirts are                 fashion nowadays.
49.I don’t care               money. It is not important to me.
I'll be moving to a new address------------the end of               Your answers:
September.
   50.I didn’t have any money on me, so I
       paid------------cheque.
                                                                    56.                     57.                   58.
   51.She broke the eggs carefully                   the bowl.
                                                                    61.                     62.                   63.
   52.I don’t feel well, but I don’t know what's the                II. Read the text below and circle the option (A, B,
       matter                                                           C or D) that best fits each gap. (1.0 pt)
            Yellowstone is the world's oldest (61)                  ever before, more and more people are asking how
  _park. It became a national park in 1872. It is (62)              they    can      enjoy     their    holiday        (74)_
                     the world's largest park. Yellowstone
  is (63)            for its geysers. These holes in the            causing problems by spoiling the countryside.
  ground shoot hot water into the air. There are about
                                                                    Now there is a new holiday guide called Holidays
  seventy geysers in the park. The most famous is Old
                                                                    That    Don’t     Cost     The     Earth.     It    (75)
  Faithful. About (64)
                     hour Old Faithful shoots hot water
                                                                    you how you can help the tourist industry by asking
  hundreds of feet into the air.
                                                                    your travel agent or your tour operator the right
            Two and a half million people visit this                questions before you go on holiday.
  beautiful park each year. Visitors are not allowed to             66. A. traveled           B. came                      C. sailed
  pick the flowers. They (65)        not feed or hunt the
                                                                    67. A. as                 B. because                   C. but
  animals, either.                                                  68. A. gone               B. flown                     C. risen
                                                                    69. A. Such               B. More                      C. Few
70. A. which             B. you                     C. who 77. Why would somebody read this text?
71. A. for               B. on                      C. with A. to find out about the weather.
                                                               B. to get information on driving lessons.
72. A. put               B. thrown                  C. given
                                                                C. to learn about better driving.
73. A. than              B. when                    C. then
                                                                D. to decide when to travel.
74. A. outside           B. instead                 C. beside
                                                                78. What does the writer think?
75. A. says              B. offers                  C. tells
                                                                A. People should avoid driving in the snow.
Your answers:
                                                                   B. Drivers should expect problems in winter.
66.        67.         68.         69.       70.                C. People drive too fast in winter.
III. Read the text below and circle the correct
                                                                D. Winter drivers should use their brakes less.
     answer A, B, C or D. (0.5 pt)
                                                                79. Why does the writer talk about a cup of coffee?
        Winter driving is dangerous because it's so
difficult to know what is going to happen and
                                                                A. to explain the importance of smooth movements.
                                                                B. because he thinks refreshments are important for
accidents take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to
                                                                   drivers
meet you over the top of the hill. Ice might be hiding
                                                                C. because he wants drivers to be more relaxed.
beneath the melting snow, waiting to send you off the
                                                                D. to show how it can be spilt.
road. The car coming towards you may suddenly
                                                                80. Which traffic sign shows the main idea of the
slide across the road.
                                                                    text?
        Rule Number One for driving in icy roads is             A. Drive Carefully - Ice On Road Ahead.
to drive smoothly. Uneven movements can make a                     B. Reduce Speed Now - Fog Ahead.
car suddenly very difficult to control. So every time           C. Drive Carefully - Road Repairs Ahead.
you turn the wheel, touch the brakes or increase your           D. Slow Down - Accident Ahead.
speed, you must be as gentle and as slow as possible.
                                                                Your answers:
Imagine you are driving with a cup of hot coffee on
the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill
it.
                                                                76.              77.                              78.
                                                                PART III - WRITING (2.0 pts)
        Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what             I. Circle the correct sentence (A, B, C or D) that is
might happen. The more ice there is, the further down           made from the words given. (0.6 pt)
the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to            81. my/ father/ teach/ me/ how/ use/ computer/.
stop by gently braking. Remember that you may be                A. My father taught me how to use the computer.
driving more quickly than you think. In general,                   B. My father taught me how use the computer.
allow double your normal stopping distance when the             C. My father taught me how using the computer.
road is wet, three times this distance in snow, and             D. My father taught me how used the computer.
even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at
                                                                82. mother/ ask/ me/ I/ do/ all/ homework/.
all times and you will avoid trouble.
                                                                A. My mother asked me whether I have done all
76. What is the writer trying to do in tAhis text?                 my homework.
A. to complain about bad winter driving.                        B. My mother asked me whether I have been doing
   B. to give information about winter weather.                    all my homework.
B. Ha Long Bay had been recognized the eighth          91. I have a terrible headache because I stayed up
   wonder of the world.                                    late last night.
                                                            .
   ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC                                  NgàyA. mouth                     B. eye
                                                              C. head                  D. lip
                                                        24. I got a new baseball           yesterday.
                                                           A. stick                   B. racket
                                                              C. club                 D. bat
                                                         25. Eat your vegetables. They’ll          you good.
                                                           A. do                     B. make
                                                              C. get                 D. help
                                                         26. Don’t drop your sweet wrapper on the floor,
                                                      (Đề thi? gồm
                                                      06 trang)
                                                           A. do you                   B. aren’t you
     -   Thí sinh điền đáp án vào khung kẻ trống             C. will you               D. won’t you
         trong đề.                                     27. She may have missed the train,              she
     - Thí sinh không được sử dụng bất kỳ loại             won’t arrive for another hour.
         tài liệu nào kể cả từ điển và điện thoại.       A. at the case                B. all the case
     - Giám thị không giải thích gì thêm.                    C. just in case           D. in which case
PART II: PRONUNCIATION, VOCABULARY                     28. I should like to rent a house, modern,
  & GRAMMAR (35 points)                                comfortable, and
 Questions 16-17: Choose the word (A, B, C or              in a quiet position.
 D) whose underlined part is pronounced                  A. most of all                B. above all
 differently from that of the others. Write your             C. first of all           D. after all
 answers into the box below.                           29. I was disappointed that the restaurant had
 16. A. advent                  B. invent                  flowers on the table.
 17. A. pursue                  B. hesitate        C. compari
                                                         A. false                      B. untrue
 18. A. ragged                  B. sacred                    C. artificial             D. forged
                                                         30.           write with your left hand when you
 Questions 18-20: Choose the word (A, B, C or D)               broke your arm?
  A. Did you have to           B. Had you have to                              MAKI
     C. Needed you to          D. Must you                                      NG
Your answers:                                                When it rains, it does not always pour. During a
21.                  22.                      23.       typical  storm,        a    (41.     COMPARE)
26.                    27.                    28.       small amount of the lock-up moisture in each cloud
                                                        reaches the ground as rain. So the idea that human
                                                        intervention - a rain dance, perhaps       - might
Complete the sentences with the appropriate             encourage the sky to give up a little (42. ADD)
phrasal verbs from the box in their correct
form. There are two extra ones that you do              water has been around since prehistoric times. More
not need to use. Write your answers into the            recently, would-be rain makers have used a more
box below.                                              direct procedure - that of throwing (43. VARY)
             put through      come by       die down    chemicals out of aeroplanes in an effort to wring more
             look on          join in      give away    rain from the clouds, a practice known as “cloud
                                                        seeding”.
                                                               Yet such techniques, which were first developed
31. I didn’t think he would        so well in that      in    the 1940s, are (44. NOTORIETY)
    situation.                                                                     difficult to evaluate. It is
32. Come and help me to carry the boxes! Don’t          hard to (45. CERTAIN) , for example, how much
    just stand there                                    rain would have fallen anyway. So, despite much
                                                        anecdotal evidence of the advantages of cloud seeding,
                                                        which has led to its adoption in more than 40 countries
    !
                                                        around the world, as far as scientists are concerned,
33. I watched a horror film on TV last night, but I     results    are     still   (46.     CONCLUSIVE)
can’t remember how it ended. I must have                                           . That could be about to
    before the end.                                     change. For the past three years (47. RESEARCH)
34. Tomorrow, we will be            an experiment       have been carrying out the most extensive and (48.
    to test this theory.                                RIGOUR)                    evaluation to date of a
35. Just ask them if you can play and I’m sure          revolutionary new technique that will substantially
    they’ll let you                                     boost the volume of (49. RAIN)
                                                                                   .
    .                                                       The preliminary (50. FIND)               of their
36. Do you think the wind has            enough for     experiments indicate that solid evidence of the
    us to go sailing without any danger?                technique’s effectiveness is now within the scientists’
37. Environmentalists are           stricter controls   grasp.
    on the use of leaded petrol.                        Your answers:
38. The robber couldn’t explain how he                  41.                     42.                      43.
    such a large amount of money when the police        46.                     47.                      48.
    caught him.
39. Did you hear about the millionaire who
    his entire fortune to charity?                      PART III:READING COMPREHENSION (25
40. Who is going to             the family business     points)
    when Arstha’s father retires?                       Questions 51-55: You are going to read a
Your answers:                                           magazine article on space travel. Five
                                                        paragraphs have been removed from the
31                     32.                    33.       article. Choose from the paragraphs A-G the
                                                        one which fits each gap (51- 55). There is one
36.                    37.                    38.       extra paragraph which you do not need to use.
                                                        There is an example at the beginning (0).
                                                        Write your answers into the box below.
                                                                             CHE
Questions 41-50: Complete the following
                                                                              AP
passage by writing the correct form of the
words given in brackets. Write your answers                                 ACCE
into the box below.                                                         SS TO
                    RAIN                                                    SPAC
                           E                                  claiming that there’s nothing in it for
Charles Conrad went to the moon with Apollo 12 and            investors. At the same time, they do accept
circled the Earth in Skylab. But from now on, he is           that these missions could bring scientific
going to aim high for himself. His company,                   benefits.
Universal Space Lines, hopes to produce a more
economic rocket that will be able to go in space again
and again.                                                B. He sees the NASA program as a bit of a
                                                             dinosaur. “25 years after the Wright
(0) G                                                        Brothers, people could buy a commercial
NASA, the U.S, government-owned space program,               plane ticket ... but many years after landing
plans to develop such a rocket. However, the                 on the moon, we sat around watching old
immediate priority is missions to Mars, which will           astronauts on TV talking about the good
require different technology. So it is more likely that
                                                             old days.”
people outside the NASA program will develop re-
useable rocket design. Rick Tumlinson runs an
independent organization called the Space Frontier        C. In 1997, the SFF ran a survey on the
Foundation and firmly believes that it is time for           Internet, called “Cheap Access to Space”,
business to get involved.                                    where it asked American taxpayers for
(51)                                                         their views on the U.S space program and
                                                             on what American’s future priorities
So Tumlinson is also in business to prove a point.           should be in space transportation.
Space is our destiny, he says, so why not get on with
it a bit more eagerly? To this end, the SFF is holding
a conference in Los Angeles shortly, to be called         D. U.S government officials don’t see the
Space: Open for Business.                                    future for space tourism. Here again,
(52)                                                         private companies may well prove them
                                                             wrong. David Ashford, director of Bristol
Another company, Kistler Aerospace, has similar              Spaceplanes Limited, once said that space
plans; “Our goal is to become a delivery service to
                                                             tourism would begin ten years after people
low Earth orbit that will radically re-align the
economics of doing business in space. Satellites will        stopped laughing at the concept. Recently,
be our parcels: our vehicles will be operated in             he added this striking comment: “people
repeated flights with air freights efficiency.”              have stopped laughing.”
(53)
                                                          E. Charles Conrad is due to speak there. But
Their own view is that it is impossible for NASA,
                                                             his company is in fact only one of several
which is government-owned, to offer an “open
frontier”. This is not a matter of budgets or                that already have blueprints for getting into
schedules, but of fundamental purpose and design.            space and back cheaply. Rotary is working
NASA is “elitist and                                         on something that would be launched like a
                                                             rocket but return like a helicopter. Pioneer
exclusive”, whereas the SFF believes in opportunities
                                                             Rocket plane believes there could be a
for everyone “a future of endlessly expanding new
choices”.
                                                             million dollar market in delivering
                                                             packages from one side of the planet to the
(54)                                                         other in an hour.
Of course, the ex-astronaut and businessman Charles
Conrad agrees. “I’m trying to get affordable space        F. They would like to see “irreversible human
transportation up and operative so that everybody
                                                             settlement” in space as soon as possible
can enjoy space. And by the way, the Japanese are
hard at work building a space hotel.”
                                                             and maintain that this will only happen
                                                             through     free    enterprise.   “Building
(55)                                                         buildings and driving trucks is not what
If he is right, mass space travel will have arrived by       astronauts should be doing; that’s what the
2050 and space tourism will have become a viable             private sector does.”
industry. More importantly, the human race will have
made serious progress in crossing that final frontier.
                                                          G   “Cheap” is an important word in space
                                                              technology nowadays and re-useable
A. Companies will always be looking for                       rockets will be a key way of controlling
   profit. For this reason, the SFF is not in                 costs. They will deliver things to orbits,
   favor of American missions to Mars,                        bring stuff back to Earth and then go up
     again, perhaps with machinery for a space              Questions 66-75: Read the passage
     factory, or even carrying tourists.
Your answers:
0. G                                                        carefully, then fill in each blank
51.                    52.                53.
                                                            with ONE suitable word. Write
Questions 56-65: Read the following passage and your answers into the box below.
decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits each
numbered blank. Write your answers into the
box below.                                                Maybe you recycle cans, glass, and paper. Do
                                             CR you know that nature recycles, too? One of the things
                                             ITI nature (66)            is water. Water goes from
                                             CIS oceans, lakes, and rivers into the air. Water falls from
                                                 the air as (67)    or snow. Rain and snow eventually
                                             M   find their way back to the oceans. Nature’s recycling
It can take a long time to become successful in your         program for water is (68)              the water cycle.
chosen field, however (56)         you are. One thing
you have to be (57)                of is that you will               The water cycle has four stages: storage,
face criticism along the way. The world is (58)              evaporation, precipitation, and runoff. Water on Earth
                                          of people who      gets stored in oceans, lakes, rivers, ice, and even
would rather say something negative than positive. If        underground. Water goes from storage into the
you’ve made up your (59)                             to      atmosphere by a
achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don’t       (69)             called evaporation. When water
let the negative criticism of others (60)                    evaporates, it changes from a liquid (70)
                                   you from reaching                          a gas,
your target, and let constructive criticism have a
positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re         called water vapor. Water vapor goes up into (71)
totally (61)                              talent, ignore
them. That’s negative criticism. If, however, someone        atmosphere. Water returns to the Earth as
advises you to revise your work and gives you good           precipitation in rain or snow by changing into drops of
reasons for doing so, you should (62) their                  water when the air (72)
suggestions carefully. There are many film stars who
were once out of work. There are many famous                 cold enough.
novelists who made a complete (63) of their first
novel – or who didn’t, but had to (64)                       Clouds are collections of water droplets. Most
                                                             precipitation (73)
approaching hundreds of publishers before they could         _ into the oceans and goes right back into storage.
get it published. Being successful does (65)
                                                                     Water that falls on land always flows from
 on luck, to a certain extent. But things are more likely    (74)
to turn out well if you preserve and stay positive.
56. A. talented                   B. invested                places to lower ones. This flow is called runoff. Water
57. A. alert                      B. cleaver                 from land flows into streams. Streams join (75)
58. A. overflowing                B. full
59. A. mind                       B. brain                   to make rivers and eventually the water flows into
60. A. cease                      B. remove                  storage in the oceans. Then the water cycle starts all
61. A. lacking                    B. short                   over again.
62. A. think                      B. consider
                                                             Your answers:
63. A. rubbish                    B. trash
                                                              66.                    67.                68.
64. A. put off                    B. bank on
65. A. require                    B. depend                   71.                    72.                73.
Your answers:
56.                      57.                      58.
                                                             PART IV: WRITING (25 poitns)
61.                      62.                      63.        Questions 76-80: Finish each of the following
                                                             sentences in such a way that it means the same
                                                             as the sentence printed before it.
76. The teachers agreed to introduce the new
methods.                                               so that others will be afraid to behave as he did.
⇨ There was