GB 1886.4-2015 (English Version) National Food Safety Standard - Food Additives - Sodium Hexametaphosphate
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National Standard of the People’s Republic of China
GB 1886.4-2015
National food safety standard
Food additive - Sodium
hexametaphosphate
食品安全国家标准
食品添加剂 六偏磷酸钠
(English Translation)
Issue date: 2015-11-13 Implementation date: 2016-05-13
Issued by the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the
People's Republic of China
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National food safety standard
Food additive - Sodium hexametaphosphate
1 Scope
This standard is applicable to food additive sodium hexametaphosphate.
2 Technical requirements
2.1 Sensory requirements
Sensory requirements shall meet those specified in Table 1.
Table 1 Sensory requirements
Item Requirement Inspection method
Color and Colorless and
Take an appropriate amount of specimen and put it into a 50-mL
luster transparent
beaker, and then observe its color, luster and state in natural
State In the form of glass
light
flakes or granules
2.2 Physical and chemical indexes
Physical and chemical indexes shall meet those specified in Table 2.
Table 2 Physical and chemical indexes
Item Index Inspection method
Total phosphate (counted by P2O5), /% ≥ 68.0 Annex A, A.4
Inactive phosphate (counted by P2O5), /% ≤ 7.5 Annex A, A.5
Water insoluble matter, /% ≤ 0.06 Annex A, A.6
Iron (Fe), /% ≤ 0.02 Annex A, A.7
pH 5.8~6.5 Annex A, A.8
Arsenic (As)/(mg/kg) ≤ 3.0 GB 5009.76
Heavy metal (counted by Pb)/(mg/kg) ≤ 10.0 GB 5009.74
Fluoride (counted by F), /% ≤ 0.003 Annex A, A.9
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Annex A
Inspection method
A.1 Caution
Some of the reagents used in this inspection method are toxic or corrosive, and shall be
handled with care. In case of splashing to skin, rinse it immediately with water. In severe
cases, seek medical treatment immediately.
A.2 General requirements
For the purpose of this standard, unless otherwise specified, all the reagents and water
used refer to analytical reagents and Grade 3 water specified in GB/T 6682. Unless
otherwise specified, the standard solution, standard solutions for impurity, preparations
and products used in the tests shall be prepared in accordance with GB/T 601, GB/T 602
and GB/T 603. Unless otherwise specified, the solution used in the tests refers to the
aqueous solution.
A.3 Identification test
A.3.1 Reagents and materials
A.3.1.1 Hydrochloric acid.
A.3.1.2 Ammonia solution: 2+3.
A.3.1.3 Ammoniacal silver nitrate solution: weigh 1 g of silver nitrate, add 20 mL of water
to dissolve it, add ammonia solution under constant stirring until the precipitate initially
formed is completely dissolved, and then filter it.
A.3.1.4 Nitric acid solution: 1+9.
A.3.1.5 Ammonium molybdate solution: weigh 7.5 g of ammonium molybdate, dissolve it
with 20 mL of water, slowly add 30 mL of nitric acid solution and 30 mL of water while
stirring, let stand for 24 h, and filter it with sintered-glass filter crucible.
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