Method Statement for Tiles Installation Date:03.03.

2025
Project Title: L&T Rejuve 360 Swimming Pool
Location: Mulund

1. Surface Preparation

• Surface preparation is critical in ensuring the tiles adhere correctly and last longer.
The pool environment is exposed to water and pool chemicals, making the surface
preparation process an essential part of the overall quality.

• Cleaning the Surface: The first step in preparing the pool surface is to thoroughly
clean it. You will need to remove any dirt, oils, algae, or other substances from the
surface of the pool. This is important because contaminants on the surface can prevent
the adhesive from bonding to the substrate properly. A power washer is often
recommended to thoroughly clean the surface, especially for larger pools. Be sure to
remove any algae, which could weaken the adhesive and cause long-term problems.

• Method:

1. Use a power washer to clean the pool’s interior surface.

2. Scrub areas where dirt or debris are difficult to remove.
3. Ensure that no dust, oils, or grease are left behind.
• Importance: The cleaner the surface, the better the adhesion between the substrate and
tiles. If any dirt or contamination is left behind, the adhesive may fail, causing tiles to
loosen over time.

• Repairing the Surface: The surface of the pool needs to be as smooth and even as
possible. Concrete and plaster pools can develop cracks, uneven spots, or holes over
time. These must be repaired before tiling can begin. Fill any holes or cracks using a
high-strength cement filler designed for pool surfaces. It’s essential to ensure that all
repaired areas are smooth and level to prevent tiles from being misaligned.
• Method:

1. Inspect the entire surface of the pool for visible cracks, chips, or other
imperfections.
2. Fill any visible cracks or holes with a repair compound designed for
swimming pools.
3. Allow the compound to dry completely before continuing. Follow the
manufacturer's curing times.

• Importance: Cracks or uneven areas can prevent the adhesive from bonding correctly.
If the surface isn’t smooth, the tiles might be unstable, leading to chipping or falling
off.

• Moisture Control: Pools are wet environments, but you must ensure the surface isn’t
excessively damp when starting the tiling process. If there is too much moisture on
the surface, it can interfere with the adhesive, preventing proper bonding. The
substrate needs to be dry before applying adhesive.

• Method:

1. Check the surface for excessive moisture.

2. If necessary, let the pool surface dry for several hours or use fans to speed up
the process.

• Importance: Moisture will weaken the bond between the adhesive and the substrate. If
not properly dried, the tiles may not set as securely.
 2. Waterproofing and Bonding Agents

• Waterproof Membrane Application: A waterproofing membrane is vital in preventing

water from penetrating the surface, particularly in areas where water exposure is
constant. This membrane prevents water from seeping behind the tiles, which could
cause tile lifting or mold growth over time.

• Method:

1. Apply a liquid waterproofing membrane designed for pools.

2. Use a roller or brush to apply an even coat over the entire surface where the
tiles will be installed.
3. Allow the membrane to dry fully before proceeding to the next step.

• Importance: Waterproofing prevents long-term water damage, which can affect the
longevity and stability of both the tiles and pool structure.

• Bonding Agent Application: Bonding agents are crucial when working with surfaces
that might have difficulty adhering directly to adhesive, such as new concrete or
plaster. A bonding agent will help the adhesive bond to these surfaces better and
improve the overall strength of the tile installation.

• Method:

1. Apply the bonding agent to the prepared pool surface.

2. Allow it to dry as per the manufacturer’s instructions.

• Importance: Bonding agents help create a superior adhesion between the tiles and the
pool surface, ensuring that the tiles remain securely in place for years to come.
 3. Tile Selection

• Tile selection is a crucial step in ensuring that your pool is not only beautiful but also
functional and safe.

• Material Selection: Tiles used in pool applications need to be durable, non-porous,

and resistant to both moisture and pool chemicals. The most commonly used materials
for swimming pool tiles are porcelain, ceramic, glass, and mosaic. These materials are
durable, resistant to water absorption, and can withstand the constant exposure to
chemicals used in pool maintenance.

• Slip Resistance: One of the most important factors in tile selection is slip resistance.
Pools are wet environments, so tiles must have a non-slip surface to prevent accidents.

• Method:

1. Choose tiles specifically designed for pool use that are textured or have a slip-
resistant rating.
2. Check for safety certifications to ensure the tiles meet required standards for
non-slip surfaces.

• Importance: Non-slip tiles reduce the risk of accidents around the pool area, making
the pool safer for users.

• Tile Aesthetics: Tile color and design play a significant role in the overall aesthetic of
the pool. Lighter colors such as blues, whites, and turquoise can mimic the natural
color of water, creating a calm and inviting ambiance.

• Method:
1. Choose colors and patterns that complement the surrounding landscape or pool
design.
2. Consider using mosaics for more decorative effects or geometric patterns for a
modern feel.
• Importance: The color and design of the tiles not only contribute to the beauty of the
pool but also to the mood it creates for swimmers.
 4. Layout and Design

• Dry Layout: Before applying any adhesive, perform a dry layout of the tiles on the
pool surface. This means laying the tiles without adhesive to visualize the pattern and
alignment. Make adjustments as needed before committing to the adhesive
application.

• Method:

1. Lay out the tiles on the pool surface, starting from the bottom or the center of
the pool.
2. Arrange the tiles to check for alignment, pattern consistency, and aesthetic
appeal.
3. Make adjustments as needed to avoid cutting tiles in awkward spots,
especially at the edges or corners.

• Importance: This allows you to correct any potential mistakes in design before any
adhesives are used, reducing tile waste and ensuring the final result is visually
satisfying.

• Marking Reference Lines: To ensure proper alignment, use a chalk line or laser level
to mark reference lines on the pool surface. These lines will act as guides during the
tile installation process, helping you maintain straight and uniform rows of tiles.

• Method:
1. Measure and mark horizontal and vertical reference lines across the pool’s
surface.
2. Ensure that the lines are parallel and perpendicular to each other for proper
alignment.
• Importance: Reference lines prevent tiles from becoming misaligned as you work,
ensuring a uniform and professional finish.
 5. Tile Installation

• Tile installation is the most critical phase of the process. This stage requires precision
to ensure the tiles adhere properly and remain in place for the long term.

• Adhesive Mixing: The adhesive used for swimming pool tiling needs to be waterproof
and strong enough to withstand the weight and water exposure of the tiles. Thin-set
mortar is commonly used in this type of installation. Mix the adhesive in small
batches to avoid wastage, and be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the
correct mixing ratio and consistency.

• Method:
1. Mix the adhesive in a clean container.
2. Use a power mixer to ensure even consistency and avoid lumps in the mixture.
3. Only mix as much adhesive as can be used within the working time of the
adhesive.

• Importance: Proper mixing ensures that the adhesive is consistent and capable of
securely bonding the tiles to the pool surface.

• Tile Installation: Begin installing the tiles, starting at the bottom of the pool or at the
center line. Spread the adhesive over a small area at a time using a notched trowel.
Press each tile into place, ensuring that it’s level and aligned with the reference lines.

• Method:

1. Apply adhesive with a notched trowel, making sure the grooves face the pool
surface.
2. Press each tile firmly into the adhesive, ensuring it is flush with adjacent tiles.
3. Use spacers between tiles to ensure uniform gaps for grouting.

• Importance: Accurate tile placement ensures the final surface is smooth, level, and
aesthetically pleasing. Misalignment during installation can result in uneven spacing
and unsightly gaps.
 6. Grouting

• After the tiles have set and the adhesive has cured, it’s time to grout the joints
between the tiles.

• Grout Selection: The grout used for pool tiles must be waterproof and resistant to
staining. Epoxy grout is often recommended for pools because it resists water, mold,
and mildew. Choose a grout color that complements the tile color and design.

• Method:

1. After the adhesive has set, mix the grout as per manufacturer instructions.
2. Use a rubber float to spread the grout over the tiles, making sure the gaps
between tiles are completely filled.

• Importance: Proper grouting ensures that the tiles are securely held in place and that
water cannot seep through the joints, which could cause damage to the underlying
surface.

• Cleaning Excess Grout: As you grout, be sure to wipe off any excess grout from the
tiles using a damp sponge. If grout is left on the surface, it can cause staining or
damage to the tile surface.

• Method:

1. Use a damp sponge to clean excess grout off the tiles.

2. Rinse the sponge regularly to avoid smearing grout onto the tiles.

• Importance: Excess grout can leave unsightly stains on the tiles, especially on lighter-
colored tiles.
 7. Curing and Pool Filling

• Curing Time: Allow sufficient time for the adhesive and grout to cure before the pool
is filled with water. The curing time can vary depending on the products used and
environmental conditions.

• Method:

1. Allow at least 7-14 days for the adhesive and grout to cure fully.
2. Conduct a final inspection once the curing time has passed.

• Importance: Curing ensures that the tiles are firmly in place and ready to withstand
the pressure and water exposure from the pool.