Test Bank For Introduction To Communication Disorders, 6th Edition, Robert E. Owens Instant Access 2025
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1 17
ISBN-13: 978-0-13-480147-6
ISBN-10: 0-13-480147-4
PREFACE
I
ntroducing a new edition is always exciting and exhausting. We have
taken great pains to reach a balance that we hope will please our various
readers, from professors to students. We hope that those of you who are
familiar with the previous editions will agree with us that this edition
is a worthy introduction to the field of speech pathology and audiology and one
that contributes meaningfully to the education of speech-language pathologists
and audiologists.
Within each chapter, we have attempted to describe a specific type of disorder
and related assessment and intervention methods. In addition, we have included
lifespan issues and evidence-based practice to provide the reader with added
insights. Each type of disorder is illustrated by personal stories of individuals with
that disorder. Further knowledge can be gained through the suggested readings
provided at the conclusion of each chapter.
• Each chapter has been reorganized so that chapter Learning Objectives are
reflected in the organization of the chapter.
• In our ever-changing field, terminology is constantly in flux. We have
updated each chapter to use the most up-to-date terms.
• Anatomy figures are now in color, and new medical photographs were
added to Chapter 9.
• Along with new video examples that outline careers in the field of commu-
nication disorders, show how different disorders affect speech, and explain
speech development, in this edition new Video Exercises provide opportu-
nities for students to watch a video, answer questions about it, and read
feedback to gain a greater understanding of the content.
• Thought Questions have been updated and appear in both the print and
eText versions to generate critical thinking on a variety of concepts and
techniques.
• Chapters structured around Learning Outcomes include assessment items
for each major section so that students can check their understanding of
the content they’ve just read about.
• Case studies were rewritten, and clinical application questions pertaining
to each case study can be accessed in the “Check Your Understanding”
assessment, with comprehensive feedback to each question provided.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Robert Owens
I am most deeply indebted to my co-author Kim Farinella, Ph.D., who is a dedi-
cated professional and a tireless worker. Despite being a new mom and a fulltime
faculty member, she has put in a herculean effort on this new edition. I am truly
blessed to have had such an indefatigable co-author through this sometimes very
trying task of producing a new edition. I can never acknowledge her contribution
enough, but—from the bottom of my heart—thanks, Kim.
I would like to thank the faculty of the Department of Communication
Sciences and Disorders and the entire faculty and administration at the College
of St. Rose in Albany, New York. What a wonderful place to work and to call
home. The college places a premium on scholarship, student education, profes-
sionalism, and a friendly and supportive workplace environment, and recognizes
the importance of our field. I am indebted to all for making my new academic
home welcoming and comfortable. I am especially thankful to President Carolyn
Stefanco, School of Education Dean Margaret McLane, my chair Jim Feeney,
and my colleagues in my department, fellow faculty members Dave DeBonis,
Dierdre Muldoon, Jack Pickering, Anne Rowley, and Julia Unger, and fellow clini-
cal faculty members Director of Clinical Education Jackie Klein, Robin Anderson,
Elizabeth Baird, Nina Benway, Marisa Bryant, Sarah Coons, Jessica Evans, Colleen
Fluman, Elaine Galbraith, Julie Hart, Barbara Hoffman, Melissa Spring, and Lynn
Stephens. You have all made me feel welcomed and valued.
I would be remiss if I did not acknowledge the continuing love and support I
receive from my best buddy Addie Haas. She was with us in the first and second
editions and continues to be a source of inspiration.
Finally, my most personal thanks and love goes to my spouse and partner,
who supported and encouraged me and truly makes my life fulfilling and happy.
I’m looking forward to our life together.
Kimberly Farinella
I want to thank Dr. Bob Owens for continuing to include me as a co-author on
this textbook. It is an honor to work alongside one of my favorite former profes-
sors and mentors. His course was my first introduction to the field of speech-
language pathology over 20 years ago. I continue to be inspired by this great man,
and hope to have the same positive influence on my students.
I want to thank my former student, Niki Knight, for recruiting her dad, Steven
R. Knight, CRNA APRN to take medical photographs for us for over a year, which
he provided for use in the current edition of this textbook. I am forever grateful
for the amount of time and effort that Mr. Knight devoted to helping us make
this edition more clinically useful.
I would also like to thank my dear friend, Margo Zelenski, and the Mayo
Clinic in Scottsdale, Arizona for contributing the swallowing videos to us for use
in this edition. I’m also grateful to the clients and their families who were willing
to share their audio and video samples with us so that students can learn from
them.
BRIEF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 The Field, the Professionals, and the Clients 1
CHAPTER 2 Typical and Disordered Communication 15
CHAPTER 3 Overview of the Anatomy and Physiology of the
Speech Production Mechanism 45
CHAPTER 4 Childhood Language Impairments 63
CHAPTER 5 Speech Sound Disorders 109
CHAPTER 6 Developmental Literacy Impairments 143
CHAPTER 7 Adult Language Impairments 179
CHAPTER 8 Fluency Disorders 225
CHAPTER 9 Voice and Resonance Disorders 247
CHAPTER 10 Motor Speech Disorders 277
CHAPTER 11 Disorders of Swallowing 303
CHAPTER 12 Audiology and Hearing Loss 333
David A. DeBonis, Ph.D.
ix
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 The Field, the Professionals, and the Clients 1
COMMUNICATION DISORDERS 2
THE PROFESSIONALS AND THEIR ROLES 4
Audiologists 4
Speech-Language Pathologists 5
Speech, Language, and Hearing Scientists 7
Related Professions: A Team Approach 8
ASPECTS OF COMMUNICATION 17
Language 17
Speech 20
Voice 21
Nonverbal Communication 22
Communication Through the Lifespan 23
SUMMARY 42
SUGGESTED READINGS/SOURCES 43
xi
ASSESSMENT 93
Bilingual Children, English Language Learners, and Dialectal Speakers 94
Referral and Screening 95
Case History and Interview 95
Observation 95
Testing 97
Sampling 98
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