DATA ENGINEERING MCQS

1. What is data engineering?

a) Analyzing data patterns

b) Designing data visualizations

c) Managing and processing data pipelines

d) Predicting future trends based on data

Answer: c) Managing and processing data pipelines

2. What is the primary goal of data engineering?

a) Creating data visualizations

b) Building machine learning models

c) Managing data storage

d) Preparing data for analysis

Answer: d) Preparing data for analysis

3. Which of the following tasks is NOT a part of data engineering?

a) Data collection

b) Data visualization

c) Data transformation

d) Data storage

Answer: b) Data visualization

4. What technology is commonly used for distributed storage and processing of big data in data
engineering?

a) Apache Kafka
 b) Amazon Redshift

c) Apache Spark

d) Microsoft Excel

Answer: c) Apache Spark

5. What is the process of cleaning, normalizing, and transforming raw data to make it suitable for
analysis?

a) Data integration

b) Data warehousing

c) Data preparation

d) Data visualization

Answer: c) Data preparation

6. Which tool is commonly used for data integration in data engineering?

a) Apache NiFi

b) Amazon S3

c) Microsoft Excel

d) Google BigQuery

Answer: a) Apache NiFi

7. What is the purpose of a data warehouse in data engineering?

a) Real-time data processing

b) Data storage for business analytics

c) Data transformation for machine learning

d) Data visualization for stakeholders

8. What type of data is typically processed in data engineering?

a) Structured data

b) Unstructured data

c) Relational data

d) Customer reviews

Answer: a) Structured data

9. Which cloud service provides scalable infrastructure for data storage and processing in data
engineering?

a) Amazon Web Services (AWS)

b) Microsoft Word

c) Apache Hadoop

d) Apache Cassandra

Answer: a) Amazon Web Services (AWS)

10. What is the process of orchestrating complex data pipelines in data engineering?

a) Data transformation

b) Data governance

c) Data pipeline orchestration

d) Data visualization

Answer: c) Data pipeline orchestration

11. What does data engineering help in achieving?

a) Efficient data storage

c) Data analysis without any preparation

d) Data-driven decision making

Answer: d) Data-driven decision making

12. Which technology is used for managing and scheduling data processing workflows in data
engineering?

a) Apache Spark

b) Amazon Redshift

c) Apache Airflow

d) Google BigQuery

Answer: c) Apache Airflow

13. What is the primary purpose of data engineering in data-driven organizations?

a) To create data visualizations

b) To build machine learning models

c) To manage and process data efficiently

d) To predict future trends based on data

Answer: c) To manage and process data efficiently

14. Which of the following is NOT a component of data engineering?

a) Data collection

b) Data transformation

c) Data visualization

d) Data storage
 Answer: c) Data visualization

15. What technology is commonly used for distributed storage and processing of big data in data
engineering?

a) Apache Kafka

b) Amazon Redshift

c) Apache Spark

d) Microsoft Excel

Answer: c) Apache Spark

16. What is the process of cleaning, normalizing, and transforming raw data to make it suitable
for analysis?

a) Data integration

b) Data warehousing

c) Data preparation

d) Data visualization

Answer: c) Data preparation

17. Which tool is commonly used for data integration in data engineering?

a) Apache NiFi

b) Amazon S3

c) Microsoft Excel

d) Google BigQuery

Answer: a) Apache NiFi

18. What is the purpose of a data warehouse in data engineering?

b) Data storage for business analytics

c) Data transformation for machine learning

d) Data visualization for stakeholders

Answer: b) Data storage for business analytics

19. What type of data is typically processed in data engineering?

a) Structured data

b) Unstructured data

c) Relational data

d) Customer reviews

Answer: a) Structured data

20. Which cloud service provides scalable infrastructure for data storage and processing in data
engineering?

a) Amazon Web Services (AWS)

b) Microsoft Word

c) Apache Hadoop

d) Apache Cassandra

Answer: a) Amazon Web Services (AWS)

21. What is the process of orchestrating complex data pipelines in data engineering?

a) Data transformation

b) Data governance

c) Data pipeline orchestration

d) Data visualization
 Answer: c) Data pipeline orchestration

22. What does data engineering help in achieving?

a) Efficient data storage

b) Real-time data visualization

c) Data analysis without any preparation

d) Data-driven decision making

Answer: d) Data-driven decision making

23. Which technology is used for managing and scheduling data processing workflows in data
engineering?

a) Apache Spark

b) Amazon Redshift

c) Apache Airflow

d) Google BigQuery

Answer: c) Apache Airflow

24. What is the primary purpose of data engineering in data-driven organizations?

a) To create data visualizations

b) To build machine learning models

c) To manage and process data efficiently

d) To predict future trends based on data

Answer: c) To manage and process data efficiently

25. Which of the following is NOT a component of data engineering?

b) Data transformation

c) Data visualization

d) Data storage

Answer: c) Data visualization

26. What technology is commonly used for distributed storage and processing of big data in data
engineering?

a) Apache Kafka

b) Amazon Redshift

c) Apache Spark

d) Microsoft Excel

Answer: c) Apache Spark

27. What is the process of cleaning, normalizing, and transforming raw data to make it suitable
for analysis?

a) Data integration

b) Data warehousing

c) Data preparation

d) Data visualization

Answer: c) Data preparation

28. Which tool is commonly used for data integration in data engineering?

a) Apache NiFi

b) Amazon S3

c) Microsoft Excel
 d) Google BigQuery

Answer: a) Apache NiFi

29. What is the purpose of a data warehouse in data engineering?

a) Real-time data processing

b) Data storage for business analytics

c) Data transformation for machine learning

d) Data visualization for stakeholders

Answer: b) Data storage for business analytics

30. What type of data is typically processed in data engineering?

a) Structured data

b) Unstructured data

c) Relational data

d) Customer reviews

Answer: a) Structured data