Chapter 3: Human Geography – Review Test
Lesson 1 – The World’s People
Multiple Choice
1. What is the current world population?
A) 5 billion B) 7 billion C) 8 billion D) 10 billion
2. What does population density mean?
A) The total number of people in the world
B) The number of people living in a specific area
C) The speed at which people move between cities
D) The size of a country
3. Which of the following is a push factor for migration?
A) Job opportunities B) Freedom C) War D) Beautiful weather
4. Which of the following is a pull factor?
A) Natural disasters B) Safety and good schools C) Lack of food D) Overcrowded cities
5. People usually settle in areas with:
A) Harsh climates and poor soil
B) No access to water
C) Resources, jobs, and favorable climates
D) Very high mountains
Lesson 2 – Culture
Multiple Choice
6. What is culture?
A) A group’s style of government
B) The shared beliefs, customs, and way of life of a group
C) Only a group’s religion
D) A country’s economy
7. Which of the following is not a part of culture?
A) Art B) Music C) Population density D) Food
8. What is a culture region?
A) A place with high population
B) An area where people share similar cultural traits
C) A region controlled by one government
D) A city with many jobs
9. Cultural diffusion means:
A) People moving to a new place
B) Ideas or traditions spreading from one place to another
C) One culture staying completely isolated
D) Building a new city
10. What is an example of global culture?
A) Local folk music played only in one town
B) People using the same apps and products around the world
C) Speaking different languages in the same country
D) Ancient traditions that never change
Lesson 3 – The World’s Economies
Multiple Choice
11. What is an economy?
A) The study of weather and climate
B) The way people use resources to meet their needs and wants
C) The growth of a country’s population
D) A type of government
12. What are natural resources?
A) Man-made products
B) Things from nature that people use
C) Machines used in factories
D) Products sold online
13. Which of these is a renewable resource?
A) Oil B) Coal C) Solar energy D) Gold
14. In a traditional economy, decisions are based on:
A) Government laws
B) Customs and family habits
C) Technology and trade
D) Business competition
15. In a market economy, who decides what to produce?
A) Individuals and businesses
B) The government
C) The military
D) Religious leaders
16. In a command economy, the government:
A) Only provides schools and hospitals
B) Controls production and prices
C) Has no role in the economy
D) Lets businesses make all choices
17. Which statement best describes a mixed economy?
A) It is the same as a market economy
B) It combines private business with some government control
C) Only the government makes decisions
D) It does not use money
18. What is globalization?
A) The movement of people to new countries
B) The connection between countries through trade and communication
C) A type of government system
D) A form of cultural isolation
19. Which of these is a positive effect of globalization?
A) People can access products from around the world
B) Fewer people travel
C) Countries stop trading
D) Local cultures never change
20. Which of the following could be a negative effect of globalization?
A) Local traditions may disappear
B) More job opportunities
C) Faster communication
D) Better access to information
True or False
21. Population density measures how fast people move from one city to another. – False
22. People often settle where they can find jobs, resources, and water. – True
23. Push factors attract people to a new place. – False
24. Migration can bring cultural diversity to a country. – True
25. Culture only includes religion and food. – False
26. A culture region is where people share similar traditions and beliefs. – True
27. Cultural diffusion means ideas and customs spread between regions. – True
28. A traditional economy depends on government planning. – False
29. Globalization connects people through trade, travel, and technology. – True
30. A mixed economy combines market and command elements. – True
Answer Key
1–C 2–B 3–C 4–B 5–C
6–B 7–C 8–B 9–B 10–B
11–B 12–B 13–C 14–B 15–A
16–B 17–B 18–B 19–A 20–A
21–F 22–T 23–F 24–T 25–F
26–T 27–T 28–F 29–T 30–T
