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English Grammar Guide Class 7 PDF

The document is a guide on English grammar for teens, covering prepositions, connectors, and modal verbs. It explains the rules and provides examples for each grammatical element, including the differences between 'would' and 'will'. The guide aims to enhance understanding of sentence structure and relationships between words.

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sararainbowgirl
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20 views3 pages

English Grammar Guide Class 7 PDF

The document is a guide on English grammar for teens, covering prepositions, connectors, and modal verbs. It explains the rules and provides examples for each grammatical element, including the differences between 'would' and 'will'. The guide aims to enhance understanding of sentence structure and relationships between words.

Uploaded by

sararainbowgirl
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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English Grammar Guide for Teens

1. Prepositions

Rule:

Prepositions show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence.

They often show time, place, direction, or cause.

Common types with examples:

Place:

- in: The book is in the bag.

- on: The phone is on the table.

- under: The cat is under the chair.

Time:

- at (exact time): The class starts at 8:00.

- on (days and dates): My birthday is on Monday.

- in (months, years, parts of the day): We go on vacation in July.

Direction:

- to: He goes to school every day.

- into: She walked into the room.

2. Connectors (Linking Words)

Rule:

Connectors link ideas within a sentence or between sentences. They help add, contrast, explain, or
show cause and effect.

A. Addition

- and: She likes music, and she plays the guitar.

- also: He studies hard. He also plays sports.

- besides: Besides being smart, she's very kind.

B. Contrast

- but: I studied, but I didn't pass the test.

- however: He is friendly. However, he can be very shy.

- although: Although it was raining, we went outside.

C. Cause and Effect

- because: She didn't go out because she was tired.

- so: It was cold, so I wore a jacket.

- therefore: The road was closed; therefore, we took a different route.

D. Example or Clarification

- for example: I like fruits, for example, apples and bananas.

- such as: He eats healthy food, such as salad and fish.

- in other words: He's nocturnal. In other words, he sleeps during the day.

3. Modal Verbs: 'Would' vs. 'Will'

Would - Conditional / hypothetical / polite

Used to express imaginary situations, polite offers, or future in the past.

Examples:
- If I had a million dollars, I would travel the world. (hypothetical)

- I would like a coffee, please. (polite request)

Will - Simple future

Used to express future actions that are certain, promised, or spontaneous.

Examples:

- I will call you tomorrow. (planned future)

- It's hot! I will open the window. (spontaneous decision)

4. Difference Between 'Would' and 'Will'

| Situation | Example with 'will' | Example with 'would' |

|----------------------|----------------------------------|----------------------------------|

| Real, certain future | I will go to the party. |- |

| Hypothetical |- | I would go if I had time. |

| Politeness |- | Would you like some tea? |

| Future in the past | He said he would help me. |- |

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