Torque Pairs STANDARD No. 2.4.

603
for Bolted Connections Rev.02 Page. 1 Of 10
Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Replaces
Replaces

INDEX OF CONTENTS CONTENTS

1 - SCOPO ................................................................Pag. 2 1 - PURPOSE ............................................................Page 2
2 - ABBREVIATIONS ................................................Page 2 2 - ABBREVIATIONS ...............................................Page 2
3 - APPLICABILITY .................................................Page 2 3 - APPLICATION .....................................................Page 2
4 - DEFINITIONS ......................................................Page 2 4 - DEFINITIONS ......................................................Page 2
5 - REFERENCES .....................................................Page 3 5 - REFERENCES ....................................................Page 3
6 - RESPONSIBILITY ...........................................Page 3 6 - RESPONSIBILITY ..............................................Page 3
7 - NORM ...............................................................Page 4 7 - STANDARD .........................................................Page 4
7.1 - ALLOWED PRELOADS FOR BOLTS ...Page 4 7.1 -ADMISSIBLE PRELOADINGS FOR BOLTS & NUTS ..Page 4
7.2 - CLAMP PAIR ...............................Page 5 7.2 - TIGHTENING TORQUE ................................Page 5
7.3 - BOLT SIZING .........Page 6 7.3 - BOLT DIMENSIONS ......................................Page 6
7.4 - EXAMPLES .........................................................Page 6 7.4 - EXAMPLES ....................................................Page 6
7.5 - CLAMPING PAIRS (Bolts) .........Page 7 7.5 -TIGHTENING TORQUES (For bolting) .........Page 7
7.5.1-Dry surfaces ........................Page 7 7.5.1-Dry mating surfaces .................................Page 7
7.5.2-Lubricated surfaces-oil ...........................Pag. 8 7.5.2-Lubricated mating surfaces .....................Page 8
7.6 -CLAMPING COUPLES (Biting prisoners. Page 9 7.6 - TIGHTENING TORQUES (Lag studs) ..........Page 9
7.6.1-Dry surfaces ............................ Page 9 7.6.1-Dry mating surfaces .................................Page 9
7.6.2-Lubricated surfaces-oils ...........................Page 10 7.6.2-Lubricated mating surfaces .....................Page 10

General review
02 11/02 General revision R. Rainis Toso U. Moro D.
DTN CCUT UQE
New edition
01 09/94 New edition Zorzut Bobig From the Franc.
UGQ/NOR CAE DQS

REV. DATA DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE DRAFT CONTROLLED APPROVED

DATE DESCRIPTION OF MODIFICATION COMPILED CHECKED APPROVED
 Torque Pairs STANDARD No. 2.4.603
for Bolted Connections Rev.02 Page. 2 Of 10
Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Replaces
Replaces

1 - SCOPE 1 - PURPOSE
The present standard defines the pairs of serration and the collet- This standard defines the tightening torques of bolted couplings.
gamentibullonati; the resulting value from the static table calculations plings. The values resulting from the calculations have been
to function of: listed in the tables according to:
Type of connection: through bolt or gripping. Type of coupling: through or lag bolt.
Screw strength class in accordance: Bolt property class:
EN ISO 898-1 Classes 5.6 - 6.8 - 8.8 - 10.9 - 12.9. EN ISO 898-1 Class 5.6 - 6.8 - 8.8 - 10.9 - 12.9.
EN ISO 3506-1 Classes A2-50 - A2-70. EN ISO 3506-1 Class A2-50 - A2-70.
Type of material to be joined with self-tapping screws: Coupling material in the case of lag bolts:
EN 10025 - S235.... all types. EN 10025 - S235.... all types.
EN 10025 - S275.... all types. EN 10025 - S275.... all types.
EN 10025 - S355.... all types. EN 10025 - S355.... all types.
EN 10088-2 (or 3) - X5CrNi18-10 (AISI 304). EN 10088-2 (or 3) - X5CrNi18-10 (AISI 304).
EN 1561 - EN-GJL-300 (grey cast iron). EN 1561 - EN-GJL-300 (grey cast iron).
EN 1563 - EN-GJS-400-15 (spheroidal graphite cast iron). EN 1563 - EN-GJS-400-15 (spheroidal cast iron).
EN 1563 - EN-GJS-500-7 (spheroidal cast iron). EN 1563 - EN-GJS-500-7 (spheroidal cast iron).
EN 1563 - EN-GJS-600-3 (spheroidal cast iron). EN 1563 - EN-GJS-600-3 (spheroidal cast iron).
EN 1563 - EN-GJS-700-2 (spheroidal graphite cast iron). EN 1563 - EN-GJS-700-2 (spheroidal cast iron).
On the superficial state of the vine: lubricated or dry. Bolt surface conditions: lubricated or dry.
2 - ABBREVIATIONS 2 - ABBREVIATIONS
NOT APPLICABLE NOT APPLICABLE
3 - APPLICABILITY 3 - APPLICATION
This Regulation applies as a Standard on coupling. This Standard applies to the couplings bolted in Danieli's
bolted payments at Danieli in accordance with the Regulations workshop in accordance with the dedicated product
product dedication (2.4.602 - 3.100.007 - 3.100.008 - standards (2.4.602 - 3.100.007 - 3.100.008 - 3.100.401 -
3.100.401-3.100.600) International norms in need. 3.100.600) and the international standards mentioned
therein.
4 - DEFINITIONS 4 - DEFINITIONS
Through bolt: Bolt or tie rod coupled with a nut or ele- Through bolt: Screw or tie rod coupled with a nut or similar
similar item with the same mechanical characteristics as element with mechanical properties corresponding to
which is provided by ISO EN 898-2 (EN 20898-2) or ISO those specified in the ISO EN 898-2 (EN 20898-2) or ISO
EN898-6 for carbon ice glacier or ENISO3506-1 for the EN 898-6 standards for carbon steels, and the EN ISO
stainless steels. 3506-1 standard for stainless steels.

Vitemordente: Life, tension prisoner paired with a ma- Lag bolt: Screw, tie rod or stud bolt coupled with a building
material of construction with its own characteristics (castings, fu- material with properties particular to it (cast, forged or rolled)
(flattened or laminated) not attributable to fastener materials, pieces) and which cannot be related to the fittings
In these cases, it is necessary for the analysis to also consider the materials. In these cases, the analysis shall also consider
mechanical properties of this material. the mechanical properties of this material.

Preloading: Absolute load acting on the bul- connection Preload: Absolute load resting on the bolted coupling
determined exclusively by the couple of ser- exclusively produced by the screw/nut screw tightening
screw diameter / nut. torque.

Coppiaserraggio:Coppiadaesercitaresullavite/madrevite Tightening torque: Torque to be applied to the screw/nut

to obtain a predetermined preload on the connection screw to obtain a specified preload on the bolted coupling.
snouted.
 Tightening couples STANDARD No. 2.4.603
for Bolted Connections Rev.02 Page. 3 Of 10
Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Replaces
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5 - REFERENCES 5 - REFERENCES
The standards referred to in this paragraph are always understood to be The STDs mentioned in this paragraph always apply to the
applicable in the current review state. updated revision.
DANIELI STANDARD DANIELI STANDARDS
2.4.602: Fasteners. General technical specifications. 2.4.602 : Bolts and nuts. General technical prescriptions.
3.100.007: Fasteners according to ISO and ASME STDs. 3.100.007: Bolting according to ISO and ASME STDs.
3.100.008: High-strength fasteners for carpentry. 3.100.008: High strength structural bolting.
3.100.401: Rods, bolts, threaded bars - All types. 3.100.401: Stud bolts, studs, threaded rods - All Types.
3.100.600: Grandma - All types. 3.100.600 : Nuts - All Types.

INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS INTERNATIONAL STDs

EN ISO 898-1: Mechanical properties of fasteners EN ISO 898-1 : Mechanical properties of fasteners made of
carbon steel and alloy steel connection - carbon steel and alloy steel - Part 1: Bolts, screws and
Part 1: Vines and captive vines. studs.
EN ISO 898-2: WILL REPLACE EN 20898-2. Characteristics EN ISO 898-2: WILL REPLACE EN 20898-2. Mechanical
mechanics of steel connecting elements properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy
Carbon and alloyed steel - Part 2: Nuts with loads steel - Part 2: Nuts with specified proof load values -
test determined. Coarse pitch threading. Coarse thread.
EN ISO 898-6: Mechanical properties of fasteners EN ISO 898-6: Mechanical properties of fasteners made of
carbon steel and alloy steel connection - carbon steel and alloy steel - Part 6: Nuts with specified
Part 6: Stiffness with determined proof loads. proof load values - Fine pitch thread.
Fine pitch threading.
EN 1561: Founding - Grey cast irons. EN 1561: Founding - Grey cast irons.
EN 1563: Founding - Spheroidal graphite cast irons. EN 1563: Founding - Spheroidal graphite cast irons.
EN ISO 3506-1: Mechanical properties of fasteners EN ISO 3506-1: Mechanical properties of corrosion-
stainless steel connection resistant to resistant stainless-steel fasteners - Part 1: Bolts,
corrosion - Part 1: Screws and captive screws. screws and studs.
EN 10025+A1: Hot rolled products of non-alloyed steels EN 10025+A1: Hot rolled products in non-alloyed steels for
Structural plant. Technical conditions of supply. structuralapplications.Technicaldeliveryconditions.
EN 10088-2: Stainless steels - Technical conditions of EN10088-2: Stainless steels - Technical delivery conditions
supply of sheets and strips for applications for sheet/plate and strip for general purposes.
general.
EN 10088-3: Stainless steels - Technical conditions of EN10088-3: Stainless steels - Technical delivery conditions
supply of semi-finished products, bars, wire rod and profiles for for semi-finished products, bars, rods and sections for
general employment. general purposes.
EN20898-2(ISO898-2): VERRA'S SUBSTITUTE IN ISO EN 20898-2 (ISO 898-2): WILL BE REPLACED BY EN ISO
898-2. Mechanical characteristics of the elements of 898-2. Mechanical properties of fasteners - Part 2:
Connection - Part 2: Dice with test loads Nutswithspecifiedproofloadvalues-Coarsethread.
determined. Coarse thread.
6 - RESPONSIBILITY 6 - RESPONSIBILITY
It is the responsibility of the Technical Office to carry out the checks. The Technical Department shall be responsible for
on the bolted connections considering the indications and the checking the bolted couplings by taking into consideration
values of this Regulation. the indications and values given in this Standard.
Except for particular and exceptional cases, the design must be put Apart from some special and unusual cases, the drawing
referring to this Standard. shall bear a reference to this Standard.
 Clamping Pairs STANDARD No. 2.4.603
for Bolted Connections Rev.02 Page. 4 Of 10
Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Replaces
Replaces

7 - NORM 7 - STANDARD
7.1 - ALLOWED PRELOADS FOR BOLTS. 7.1- PRELOADINGS ADMISSIBLE FOR BOLTS & NUTS.
The characteristics are valid for ambient temperature. Thecharacteristicsapplyforconditionsatroomtemperature.
a)- Passing years. a)-Through bolts.

Table 7.1/1 Description Acronym U.M. Dove

Description Acronym M.U. Where
-Strength in the stem.
Shank stress.
Ns N Ns= 0.8 • fknAres
Characteristic resistance of the screw.
-Bolt characteristic resistance.
fkn MPafknmin = {(0,7 • ft) , fy}
Resistant section of the screw.
Bolt resisting cross section.
Ares mm2 -
Tensile strength of material screw.
Bolt material shearing stress.
ft MPa -
Yield strength of bolt material.
Bolt material yield point.
fy MPa -

Given the notable variability of the assembly conditions Given the great variety of the assembling conditions and
and the margin of uncertainty of the coefficient of friction, is as- the uncertainty margin of the friction coefficient, a safe
assume a precautionary value of the preload in the screw equal to preloadingV= 70% of Ns is assumed in the bolt.
at 70% of us.

Table 7.1/2 Vp= 0.7 • Ns N

Vp=0.56 • fkn • Ares N

b)-For the biting vine. b)-Lag bolts.

In the case of biting screws, in the evaluation of preload When calculating the preloading of lag bolts, the
V, one must also take into account the mechanical characteristics. mechanical characteristics of the material coupled with
coupling of the material with which the screw connects. the bolt must be taken into due consideration.

Table 7.1/3 Description Acronym U.M. Dove

Description Acronym M.U. Where
Characteristic resistance of the screw.
Bolt characteristic resistance.
fkn MPa -
Characteristic resistance of paired material.
Characteristic resistance of coupled material.
fkn(m) MPa -
Characteristic resistance of the coupling.
Coupled characteristic resistance.
fkn* MPa fkn*min = {fkn, fkn(m) }

Tab. 7.1/4 Vm=0.56 • fkn* • Ares N

 Tightening Pairs STANDARD No. 2.4.603
for bolted connections Rev.02 Page. 5 Of 10
Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Replaces
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7.2 - CLAMPING PAIR. 7.2 - TIGHTENING TORQUE.

a)-Passing years. a)-Through bolts.
The following classes of screws are considered: The standard takes into consideration the following bolt
classes:

Table 7.2/1 Resistance class Norm fkn

Property Class Standard MPa
Cl. 5.6 EN ISO 898-1 300
Cl. 6.8 EN ISO 898-1 420
Cl. 8.8 EN ISO 898-1 560
Cl. 10.9 EN ISO 898-1 700
Cl. 12.9 EN ISO 898-1 840
Cl. A2-50 EN ISO 3506-1 210
Class A2-70 EN ISO 3506-1 450
and the following types of friction: and the following types of friction:
-Friction on dry, dry surfaces: µ = 0.14 Friction on dry, non-lubricated surfaces: µ = 0.14
as provided to the warehouse. as supplied from the storage room.
-Friction on lubricated, greasy surfaces: µ = 0.10 Friction on lubricated, oily surfaces: µ = 0.10
assembly with paste. assembly with pastes.
The tables 7.5.1/1 and 7.5.2/1 provide, in function of the- Tables 7.5.1/1 and 7.5.2/1 show the preloading and the
the strength class of the bolt and the type of surfaces to tightening torques for the various bolt diameters, according to
contact, the values of the preload and the tightening torque According to the resistance class and the type of mating
per screw diameter. surfaces.
For galvanized bolts, in the case of dry contact surfaces For galvanized bolts and dry, non-lubricated mating
tightening bolts, the tightening pair is that of the reduced bolts surfaces, the tightening torque is that bolts but reduced by
the 10% tax. 10%

b)-Biting vines. Lag bolts.

The following materials have been taken into consideration. For lag bolts the following coupling materials have been
screwed coupling: taken into consideration:

Table 7.2/2 Material Norma fkn(m)

Material Standard MPa
S235.... EN 10025 190 All types.

S275.... EN 10025 250 All types.

S355.... EN 10025 300 All types.

X5CrNi18-10(AISI 304) EN 10088-2 / 3 210 Austenitic stainless steel.

EN-GJL-300 EN 1561 200 Grey cast iron.

EN-GJS-400-15 EN 1563 250 Spheroidal cast iron.

EN-GJS-500-7 EN 1563 320 Spheroidal cast iron.

EN-GJS-600-3 EN 1563 370 Spheroidal cast iron.

EN-GJS-700-2 EN 1563 420 Spheroidal cast iron.

The magnitude of the preload and the tightening torque are de- The preloading and the tightening torque are determined.
terminated by the resistance characteristic lesser than that by the lower value of the characteristic resistance
of the vine and that of the material. between bolt and material.
Tables 7.6.1/1 and 7.6.2/1 show, based on the Tables 7.6.1/1 and 7.6.2/1 show the preloading and the
materials paired with the biting screw, the values of the pre- tightening torques for the various bolt diameters,
load and torque for screw diameter. according to the materials coupled with lag bolts.
 Tightening Pairs STANDARD No. 2.4.603
for Bolted Connections Rev.02 Page. 6 Of 10
Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Replaces
Replaces

7.3 - BOLT SIZING. 7.3 - BOLT DIMENSIONS.

External load data, the pre-loading of the valve can be determined- Given the external load, the bolt preloading can be determined.
Minato da: ned as follows:
Table 7.3/1 Description AbbreviationU.M. Dove
Description Acronym M.U. Where
Preload. hence Table 7.3/2
Preloading. V N V=1.4 • n • Pe
External load. V=2.1 • Pe N
External load.
Pe N -
Safety factor. Recommended n = 1.5
Safety factor. n - Recommended n = 1.5
Identified the value of the preloading, based on the type Once the preloading has been determined, the bolt thread
of the bolted connection, determine the size dimensions are determined using the Tables, according to
of the thread file with the help of the attached tables (chapters 7.5 and the type of bolted coupling (chapters 7.5 and 7.6).
7.6).

7.4 - EXAMPLES. 7.4 - EXAMPLES.

a)-Fast moving given the external load. a)-Through bolt, given the external load.
Table 7.4/1 Description Acronym U.M. Value
Description Acronym M.U. Value
External load.
External load.
Pe N 20000
Safety factor.
Safety factor n - 1.5
Bolt strength class.
Bolt property class. - - 8.8 - 8
Lubricated contact surfaces.
Lubricated mating surfaces. - - Tab. 7.5.2/1

Table 7.4/2 V=1.5 • 1.4 • Pe=2,1 • 20000 =42000 N

From table 7.5.2/1, we search for the class 8.8 screw having The bolt class 8.8 having a preloading≥ toVcan be
a preload≥ It is defined as the M16 screw with specifications. found in Table 7.5.2/1, namely bolt M16 with 49.2 kN
codi49,2kN; the column next to it, for M16 class 8.8, preloading; the next column defines the required torque
define the necessary serration pair: Ms= 1 0 8 N m . for bolt M16 class 8.8, which is: Ms108 Nm.

b)-Quick bite given the external load. b)-Lag bolt given the external load.
Table 7.4/3 Description Acronym U.M. Value
Description Acronym M.U. Value
External load.
External load.
Pe N 35000
Safety factor.
Safety factor. n - 1.5
Bolt strength class.
-Screw property class. - - 6.8
Characteristic screw tension.
Screw characteristics stress.
fkn MPa 420
Material coupled with the screw.
Material coupled with screw. - - EN-GJS-500-7
Characteristic tension of the material.
Material characteristics stress.
fkn(m) MPa 320
Dry contact surfaces.
Dry mating surfaces. - - Table 7.6.1/1

Table 7.4/4 V=1.5 • 1.4 • Pe2.1 • 35000 = 73500 N

Being the characteristic strength of the screw (420 MPa) Since the bolt characteristic resistance (420 MPa) > that
of that of the coupled material (320 MPa), it will be of the coupled material (320 MPa), the preloading is
the latter to determine the amount of the preloading. determined by the latter.
From table 7.6.1/1, the class 6.8 screw is searched for coupling. The bolt class 6.8 coupled with a material EN 1563 - EN-
materialmarketEN1563-EN-GJS-500-7havinga GJS-500-7 having a preloading ≥ aVcan be found in
preload≥ The M27 screw is defined with preload. Table 7.6.1/1, namely bolt M27 with 82.3 kN preloading;
of 82.3 kN; the column next to it, for bolt M 27 class 6.8 the next column for bolt M 27 class 6.8 determines the
determine the necessary tightening torque: Ms= 403 required tightening torque, namely: Ms= 403 Nm.
Nm.
 Tightening Couplings STANDARD No. 2.4.603
for Bolted Connections Rev.02 Page. 7 Of 10
Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Replaces
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7.5 - CLAMPING PAIRS (Bolts). 7.5 - TIGHTENING TORQUES (For bolting).

7.5.1 - Dry-dry surfaces (Bolting). 7.5.1 - Dry mating surfaces (For bolting).
Table 7.5.1/1 d = Threading
kN = Preloading - Preloading
Nm = Coppia di serraggio -Tightening torque
Nm(g)Tightening torque for galvanized bolts
Resistance class - Property class
d 5.6 - 5 6.8 - 6 8.8 - 8 10.9 - 10 12.9 - 12 A2-50 A2-70
kN Nm Nm(g)kN Nm kN Nm Nm(g) kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm
M4 1.5 1.1 1 2.1 1.6 2.8 2.1 1.9 3.4 2.6 4.1 3.2 - - 2,2 1.7
M5 2.4 2.2 2 3,3 3.1 4.5 4.1 3.7 5.6 5.2 6,7 6.2 - - 3.6 3.3
M6 3.4 3.8 3.5 4.7 5.4 6.3 7.2 6.5 7,9 9 9.5 10.8 - - 5.1 5.8
M8 6.1 9.3 8.3 8.6 13 11,5 17,3 15,6 14.3 21.6 17.2 26 - - 9.2 13.9
M10 9.7 18.6 16.7 13.6 26 18.2 34.7 31.2 22.7 43.4 27.3 52 - - 14.6 27.9
M12 14,2 32,1 28,9 19,8 44,9 26,4 59,9 53,9 33.0 74,9 39,7 89,9 - - 21.2 48.1
M14 19,3 50,9 45,8 27,0 71,2 36,1 95 85,5 45.1 119 54.1 142 - - 29.0 76.3
M16 26,4 77,4 69,7 36,9 108 49,2 144 130 61.5 181 73.9 217 - - 39,6 116
M20 41.2 150 135 57.6 210 76.8 281 253 96.0 351 115 421 - - 61.7 226
M22 50.9 201 181 71.3 281 95.0 375 338 119 467 143 563 - - 76.4 301
M24 59.3 259 233 83.0 362 111 483 435 138 604 166 724 - - 89.0 388
M27 77.1 378 340 108 529 144 705 635 180 881 216 1060 54.1 265 - -
M30 94.2 515 464 132 721 176 962 866 220 1200 264 1440 65,8 360 - -
M33x2 128 739 665 179 1030 239 1380 1242 298 1720 358 2070 89.5 517 - -
M36x3 145 930 837 203 1300 271 1740 1566 339 2170 407 2600 102 651 - -
M39x3 173 1200 1080 242 1670 323 2230 2007 404 2790 485 3350 121 837 - -
M42x3 203 1500 1350 285 2110 379 2810 2529 474 3510 569 4210 142 1050 - -
M45x3 235 1860 1680 329 2610 439 3480 3132 549 4340 659 5210 165 1300 - -
M48x3 269 2270 2050 376 3180 502 4250 3825 627 5310 753 6370 188 1590 - -
M52x4 307 2830 2550 430 3960 574 5280 4752 717 6600 861 7920 215 1980 - -
M56x4 360 3560 3200 503 4980 671 6640 5976 839 8300 1007 9960 252 2490 - -
M60x4 417 4380 3950 583 6140 778 8190 7371 972 10230 1167 12280 292 3070 - -
M64x4 479 5340 4810 670 7480 894 9970 8973 1117 12460 1341 14960 335 3740 - -
M68x4 544 6550 5890 762 9170 1016 12220 10998 1270 15280 1524 18340 381 4580 - -
M72x6 581 7490 6750 814 10500 1085 13990 12591 1356 17490 1628 20990 407 5250 - -
 Torque Pairs STANDARD No. 2.4.603
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Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
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Replaces

7.5.2 - Lubricated surfaces - greased (Bolts). 7.5.2 - Lubricated mating surfaces (For bolting).

Table 7.5.2/1 Threading

kN = Preloading - Preloading
Nm = Coppia di serraggio -Tightening torque
Nm(g)Tightening torque for galvanized bolts
Resistance class - Property class
d 5.6 - 5 6.8 - 6 8.8 - 8 10.9 - 10 12.9 - 12 A2-50 A2-70
kN Nm Nm(g)kN Nm kN Nm Nm(g) kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm
M4 1.5 0.9 0.9 2.1 1.2 2.8 1.6 1.6 3.4 2 4.1 2,4 - - 2.2 1.3
M5 2.4 1.7 1.7 3.3 2.3 4.5 3.1 3.1 5,6 3.9 6,7 4.7 - - 3.6 2.5
M6 3.4 2.9 2.9 4.7 4.1 6.3 5.4 5.4 7.9 6.8 9.5 8.1 - - 5.1 4.4
M8 6.1 7.0 7.0 8,6 9.8 11.5 13 13 14.3 16.3 17.2 19.5 - - 9,2 10,4
M10 9.7 13.9 13.9 13.6 19.5 18.2 26 26 22.7 32,5 27,3 39 - - 14.6 20.9
M12 14,2 24,0 24,0 19,8 33,6 26,4 44,8 44,8 33,0 56 39,7 67,3 - - 21.2 36
M14 19,3 38,1 38,1 27,0 53,3 36,1 71,1 71,1 45.1 88.8 54.1 107 - - 29.0 57.1
M16 26,4 57,6 57,6 36,9 80,7 49,2 108 108 61.5 134 73.9 161 - - 39,6 86,5
M20 41.2 112 112 57,6 157 76,8 209 209 96.0 261 115 314 - - 61.7 168
M22 50.9 149 149 71.3 209 95.0 278 278 119 348 143 418 - - 76.4 224
M24 59.3 193 193 83.0 270 111 360 360 138 450 166 540 - - 89.0 289
M27 77.1 280 280 108 392 144 523 523 180 654 216 784 54.1 196 - -
M30 94.2 383 383 132 536 176 714 714 220 893 264 1070 65.8 268 - -
M33x2 128 539 539 179 755 239 1010 1010 298 1260 358 1510 89,5 377 - -
M36x3 145 684 684 203 957 271 1280 1280 339 1590 407 1910 102 478 - -
M39x3 173 878 878 242 1230 323 1640 1640 404 2050 485 2460 121 614 - -
M42x3 203 1100 1100 285 1540 379 2060 2060 474 2570 569 3080 142 771 - -
M45x3 235 1360 1360 329 1910 439 2540 2540 549 3180 659 3810 165 953 - -
M48x3 269 1660 1660 376 2330 502 3100 3100 627 3880 753 4650 188 1160 - -
M52x4 307 2080 2080 430 2910 574 3880 3880 717 4850 861 5810 215 1450 - -
M56x4 360 2610 2610 503 3650 671 4860 4860 839 6080 1007 7300 252 1820 - -
M60x4 417 3210 3210 583 4490 778 5990 5990 972 7480 1167 8980 292 2240 - -
M64x4 479 3900 3900 670 5460 894 7280 7280 1117 9100 1341 10920 335 2730 - -
M68x4 544 4780 4780 762 6690 1016 8910 8910 1270 11140 1524 13370 381 3340 - -
M72x6 581 5510 5510 814 7710 1085 10280 10280 1356 12850 1628 15430 407 3860 - -
 Tightening Pairs STANDARD No. 2.4.603
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Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Sostituisce
Replaces

7.6 - CLAMPING BOLTS (Mordant Screws). 7.6 - TIGHTENING TORQUES (Lag studs).
7.6.1-Dry-surfaces (Bitten prisoners). 7.6.1 - Dry mating surfaces (Lag studs).
Table 7.6.1/1 d = Thread Tapping
kN = Precarico -Preloading
Nm = Coppia di serraggio -Tightening torque
Material - Material
Unalloyed steels INOX Gray cast iron Spheroidal cast iron
Non-alloy steels AISI 304 Grey cast iron Spheroidal cast iron
d S235.... S275.... S355....X5CrNi18-10EN-GJL-300 EN-GJS-400-15EN-GJS-500-7 EN-GJS-600-3 EN-GJS-700-2

kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm
M4 0.9 0.7 1.2 0.9 1.5 1.1 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.7 ["1.2","0.9","1.6","1.2"] 1.8 1.4 2.1 1.6
M5 1,5 1,4 2,0 1,8 2,4 2,2 1,7 1,5 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.8 2.5 2.4 2.9 2.7 3.3 3.1
M6 2,1 2,4 2,8 3,2 3,4 3,8 2,4 2,7 2.3 2.6 2,8 3,2 3,6 4,1 4.2 4.7 4.7 5.4
M8 3,9 5,9 5,1 7,7 6,1 9,3 4,3 6,5 4.1 6.2 5,1 7,7 6,6 9,9 7.6 11.4 8.6 13
M10 6,2 11,8 8,1 15,5 9,7 18,6 6,8 13 6.5 12.4 8.1 15.5 10.4 19.8 12.0 22.9 13.6 26
M12 9.0 20.3 11.8 26.7 14.2 32.1 9.9 22.5 9.4 21.4 11.8 26.7 15.1 34.2 17.5 39.6 19.8 44.9
M14 12,2 32,2 16,1 42,4 19,3 50,9 13,5 35,6 12,9 33,9 16,1 42,4 20,6 54,3 23,8 62,7 27,0 71.2
M16 16,7 49,0 22,0 64,5 26,4 77,4 18,5 54,2 17,6 51,6 22,0 64,5 28,1 82,6 32,5 95,5 36,9 108
M20 26,1 95 34,3 125 41,2 150 28,8 105 27,4 100 34,3 125 43,9 160 50,8 185 57,6 210
M22 32,2 127 42,4 167 50,9 201 35,6 141 33,9 134 42,4 167 54,3 214 62,8 248 71,3 281
M24 37,6 164 49,4 216 59,3 259 41,5 181 39,5 172 49,4 216 63,3 276 73,1 319 83,0 362
M27 48,8 239 64,3 315 77,1 378 54,0 264 51,4 252 64,3 315 82,3 403 95,1 466 108 529
M30 59,7 326 78,5 429 94,2 515 66,0 361 62,8 343 78,5 429 101 549 116 635 132 721
M33x2 81.0 468 107 615 128 739 89.5 517 85.2 492 107 615 136 788 158 911 179 1030
M36x3 92.0 589 121 775 145 930 102 651 96.9 620 121 775 155 992 179 1150 203 1300
M39x3 110 758 144 997 173 1200 121 837 115 797 144 997 185 1280 213 1480 242 1670
M42x3 129 953 169 1250 203 1500 142 1050 136 1000 169 1250 217 1600 251 1860 285 2110
M45x3 149 1180 196 1550 235 1860 165 1300 157 1240 196 1550 251 1990 290 2300 329 2610
M48x3 170 1440 224 1900 269 2270 188 1590 179 1520 224 1900 287 2430 332 2810 376 3180
M52x4 195 1790 256 2360 307 2830 215 1980 205 1890 256 2360 328 3020 379 3490 430 3960
M56x4 228 2250 300 2970 360 3560 252 2490 240 2370 300 2960 383 3800 443 4390 503 4980
M60x4 264 2780 347 3650 417 4380 292 3070 278 2920 347 3650 444 4680 514 5410 583 6140
M64x4 303 3380 399 4450 479 5340 335 3740 319 3560 399 4450 511 5700 591 6590 670 7480
M68x4 345 4150 454 5460 544 6550 381 4580 363 4370 454 5460 581 6990 671 8080 762 9170
M72x6 368 4750 484 6250 581 7490 407 5250 388 5000 484 6250 620 7990 717 9240 814 10490
 Torque Pairs STANDARD No. 2.4.603
for Bolted Connections Rev.02 Page. 10 Of 10
Tightening Torques for
DANIELI Bolted Couplings
Replaces
Replaces

7.6.2-Lubricated surfaces-grease (Bitten bolts). 7.6.2 - Lubricated mating surfaces (Lag studs).

Table 7.6.2/1 Threading - Thread

kN = Precarico -Preloading
Nm = Coppia di serraggio -Tightening torque
Material - Material
Unalloyed steels STAINLESS
Gray
STEEL
cast iron Spheroidal cast iron
Non-alloy steels AISI 304 Grey cast iron Spheroidal cast iron
d S235.... S275.... S355....X5CrNi18-10EN-GJL-300 EN-GJS-400-15EN-GJS-500-7 EN-GJS-600-3 EN-GJS-700-2

kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm kN Nm
M4 0,9 0,5 1,2 0,7 1,5 0,9 1,0 0,6 1.0 0.6 1.2 0.7 1.6 0.9 1.8 1,1 2.1 1,2
M5 1,5 1,1 2,0 1,4 2,4 1,7 1,7 1,2 1.6 1,1 2.0 1.4 2.5 1.8 2.9 2.1 3.3 2.3
M6 [2.1,1.8,2.8,2.4,3.4,2.9,2.4] 2 2,3 1.9 2,8 2,4 3,6 3,1 4.2 3.6 4.7 4.1
M8 3,9 4,4 5,1 5,8 6,1 7,0 4,3 4,9 4.1 4.6 5,1 5,8 6,6 7,4 7.6 8.6 8.6 9.8
M10 6,2 8,8 8,1 11,6 9,7 13,9 6,8 9,8 6.5 9.3 8,1 11,6 10,4 14,9 12,0 17,2 13,6 19,5
M12 9.0 15.2 11.8 20 14.2 24.0 9.9 16.8 9.4 16 11,8 20 15,1 25,6 17,5 29,6 19,8 33,6
M14 12,2 24,1 16,1 31,7 19,3 38,1 13,5 26,6 12,9 25,4 16,1 31,7 20,6 40,6 23,8 46,9 27,0 53,3
M16 16,7 36,5 22,0 48 26,4 57,6 18,5 40,4 17,6 38,4 22,0 48 28,1 61,5 32,5 71,1 36,9 81
M20 26,1 70,9 34,3 93,3 41,2 112 28,8 78,4 27,4 74,7 34,3 93,3 43,9 119 50,8 138 57,6 157
M22 32,2 94,5 42,4 124 50,9 149 35,6 104 33,9 99,5 42,4 124 54,3 159 62,8 184 71,3 209
M24 37,6 122 49,4 161 59,3 193 41,5 135 39,5 128 49,4 161 63,3 205 73,1 238 83,0 270
M27 48,8 177 64,3 233 77,1 280 54,0 196 51,4 187 64,3 233 82,3 299 95,1 345 108 392
M30 59,7 242 78,5 319 94,2 383 66,0 268 62,8 255 78,5 319 101 408 116 472 132 536
M33x2 81.0 341 107 449 128 539 89.5 377 85.2 359 107 449 136 575 158 664 179 755
M36x3 92.0 433 121 570 145 684 102 478 96.9 456 121 570 155 729 179 843 203 960
M39x3 110 556 144 731 173 878 121 614 115 585 144 731 185 936 213 1080 242 1230
M42x3 129 698 169 918 203 1100 142 771 136 734 169 918 217 1180 251 1360 285 1540
M45x3 149 862 196 1130 235 1360 165 953 157 908 196 1130 251 1450 290 1680 329 1910
M48x3 170 1050 224 1380 269 1660 188 1160 179 1110 224 1380 287 1770 332 2050 376 2330
M52x4 195 1310 256 1730 307 2080 215 1450 205 1380 256 1730 328 2210 379 2560 430 2910
M56x4 228 1650 300 2170 360 2610 252 1820 240 1740 300 2170 383 2780 443 3210 503 3650
M60x4 264 2030 347 2670 417 3210 292 2240 278 2140 347 2670 444 3420 514 3960 583 4490
M64x4 303 2470 399 3250 479 3900 335 2730 319 2600 399 3250 511 4160 591 4810 670 5460
M68x4 345 3020 454 3980 544 4780 381 3340 363 3180 454 3980 581 5090 671 5890 762 6690
M72x6 368 3490 484 4590 581 5510 407 3860 388 3670 484 4590 620 5880 717 6800 814 7710