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PROGRESSIVE TECHNOLOGIES OF COAL, COALBED METHANE, AND ORES MINING
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Progressive Technologies
of Coal, Coalbed Methane,
and Ores Mining
Editors
Volodymyr Bondarenko
Department of Underground Mining, National Mining University, Ukraine
Iryna Kovalevs’ka
Department of Underground Mining, National Mining University, Ukraine
Kostiantyn Ganushevych
Department of Underground Mining, National Mining University, Ukraine
III
CRC Press/Balkema is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
© 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, London, UK
Typeset by Olga Malova, Kostiantyn Ganushevych & Denys Astafiev, Department of Underground Mining,
National Mining University, Dnipropetrovs’k, Ukraine
Printed and bound by LizunovPress Ltd, Dnipropetrovs’k, Ukraine
All rights reserved. No part of this publication or the information contained here in may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, by
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result of operation or use of this publication and/or the information contained herein.
Published by: CRC Press/Balkema
P.O. Box 11320, 2301 EH Leiden, The Netherlands
e-mail:
[email protected] www.crcpress.com – www.taylorandfrancis.co.uk – www.balkema.nl
ISBN: 978-1-138-02699-5 (Hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-74031-7 (eBook)
IV
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Progressive Technologies of Coal, Coalbed Methane, and Ores Mining – Bondarenko, Kovalevs’ka & Ganushevych (eds)
© 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, London, ISBN: 978-1-138-02699-5
Table of contents
Preface XI
Main directions in roof bolting technology development at DTEK mines 1
O. Smirnov & V. Pilyugin
Influence of the structure and properties of coal-bearing massif on
bottom heaving 5
V. Bondarenko, G. Symanovych, V. Chervatyuk & V. Snigur
Loading mechanism of extraction mine working in front of a stoping face 13
I. Kovalevs’ka, D. Astafiev, О. Vivcharenko & O. Malykhin
Parameters optimization of heat pump units in mining enterprises 19
G. Pivnyak, V. Samusia, Y. Oksen & M. Radiuk
Physical modeling of waste inclusions stability during mining of
complex structured deposits 25
M. Stupnik, V. Kolosov, V. Kalinichenko & S. Pismennyi
Utilization of the waste products for stowing 31
V. Buzylo, T. Savelieva, V. Saveliev & T. Morozova
Ways to achieve the optimal schedule of the mining mode of double
subbench mining 35
S. Moldabayev, Zh. Sultanbekova, Ye. Aben & B. Rysbaiuly
Patterns of landslide processes development in conditions of
man-made water exchange of mining complex 41
Ye. Sherstuk, Yu. Demchenko & Yu. Cherednichenko
Hydrogeomechanical processes of occurrence in disturbed rock mass
by mine workings 47
I. Sadovenko & V. Tymoshchuk
Соmputer-aided multy-object distributtion system for prompt project
management 53
V. Nazimko, M. Illiashov & E. Youshkov
Review of seismograms typical for an in-seam seismic technique
in conditions of different coal basins 61
A. Antsiferov & O. Glukhov
Link of specific electric resistance with qualitative and
strength characteristics of ores 65
V. Portnov, R. Kamarov, A. Mausymbaeva & V. Yurov
Efficiency determination of using magnetic separation while processing
of basalt raw material 71
Ye. Malanchuk
V
Influence of stoping and coal extraction on gas release level from
the underworked massif 75
Y. Kryzhanovskiy, M. Antoshchenko, R. Gasyuk & D. Shepelevich
Substantiation of cablebolts installation parameters in conditions
of soft hoist rocks 79
Yu. Khalymendyk, A. Baryshnikov & V. Khalymendyk
Plasma processing of steam coal and mine methane in controlled
atmosphere for metallurgical production 87
L. Kholyavchenko, S. Davydov, S. Oparin & A. Maksakova
The study of ecological state of waste disposal areas of
coal mining enterprises 93
A. Gorova, A. Pavlychenko, S. Kulyna & O. Shkremetko
Experimental investigation of digging the organic-mineral
sediments of the Black Sea 99
C. Drebenstedt & V. Franchuk & T. Shepel
Some aspects of technological processes control of an in-situ
gasifier during coal seam gasification 109
V. Falshtynskyi, R. Dychkovskyi, P. Saik & V. Lozynskyi
Methane receiving from coal and technogenic deposits 113
R. Agaiev, V. Vlasenko & E. Kliuev
Application aspects of adsorption opening effect of solids pore
space surface 121
V. Biletskyi
Rotary drilling system efficiency reserve 123
M. Dudlya, V. Sirik, V. Rastsvetaev & T. Morozova
Impurity concentration test while moving highly dispersive systems 131
V. Golinko, D. Saveliev, Ya. Lebedev & T. Morozova
Assessment of goaf degassing wells shear due to their longwall
undermining 137
I. Diedich & V. Nazimko
Parameters determination of the sudden coal and gas outbursts
preventing method 141
V. Demin, N. Nemova & T. Demina
Investigations and technical decisions of the mining and
ecological problems while closing coal mines 147
P. Dolzhikov & S. Semiriagin
Development of truck-conveyor transport in open pit mining of Russia 153
A. Glebov, G. Karmaev & V. Bersenev
Service of self-propelled mining equipment in underground conditions 159
M. Stupnik, V. Kalinichenko, I. Bah, V. Pozdnyakov & D. Keita
VI
The use of information and communication technologies in the
mathematical preparation of engineers-ecologists: problems and prospects 163
O. Grebonkina
Evaluation of changes in rock mass permeability due to long-time
repeated mining 167
V. Driban & N. Dubrova
Impulse technologies of borehole dilling – technologies of the
XXI century 175
А. Kozhevnykov
Research of vibrational activation effect on cement-loess mixture
in jet grouting technology 183
S. Vlasov, N. Maksymova-Gulyaeva & E. Tymchenko
Mathematical modeling of hydraulic treatment of anisotropic coal seam 187
V. Pavlysh, O. Grebonkina & S. Grebyonkin
Economic efficiency of heat pump technology for geothermal heat
recovery from mine water 191
Y. Oksen & O. Samusia
Methodological basics of gas-drainage pipeline engineering for
transporting wet firedamp in winter time 195
V. Alabiev, S. Alekseenko & I. Shaykhlislamova
Formation dynamics of coal seams morphostructure of the deep-seated
horizons of the L’viv-Volyn’ basin 201
K. Bezruchko & М. Matrofailo
Enhancement of coal seams and mined-out areas degassing productivity 209
V. Demin, Y. Steflyuk & T. Demina
Research of deformations of the “base-fundament” system on
underworked and hydroactivated territories by finite element method 217
P. Dolzhikov, K. Kiriyak & E. Ivlieva
Submersible electromechanical transformers for energy efficient
technologies of oil extraction 223
N. Zablodskij, V. Pliugin & V. Gritsyuk
Evaluation of surface subsidence during mining thin and
very thin coal seams 229
O. Koshka, A. Yavors’kyy & D. Malashkevych
Research of influence of the unloading cavity on stress-strain state
of the preparatory working bottom 235
N. Klishin, K. Sklepovich & P. Pron
Investigation of stress-strain state of rock massif around
the secondary chambers 241
O. Khomenko, M. Kononenko & M. Petlyovanyy
Dilatancy at rock fracture 247
T. Isabek, A. Bahtybaeva, A. Imashev, N. Nemova & A. Sudarikov
VII
Ecological safety of emulsion explosives use at mining enterprises 255
T. Kholodenko, Ye. Ustimenko, L. Pidkamenna & A. Pavlychenko
Ways of soils detoxication that are contaminated by heavy metals
using nature sorbents 261
O. Demenko & O. Borysovs’ka
Prognosis for free methane traps of structural and tectonic type
in Donbas 267
K. Bezruchko, O. Prykhodchenko & L. Tokar
Improvement of methods of environmental hazard control
of industrial waste 273
O. Borysovs’ka & A. Pavlychenko
Improvement of operational properties of two-layer filtering elements
of dust respirators for mining operations 281
S. Cheberyachko, О. Yavorska & V. Tykhonenko
Analysis of longwall equipment for thin seams mining in conditions
of Polish and Ukrainian mines 287
D. Astafiev, Y. Shapovalov, P. Kaminski & L. Herezy
Perspective ways of mine locomotives autonomy increase 293
S. Bartashevskii, O. Koptovets, O. Novitskii & D. Afonin
The geomechanical substantiation of efficiency of ground dikes
grouting of mine hydroheaders 297
P. Dolzhikov, N. Paleychuk & O. Ryzhikova
Investigation of regularities of trapped gas recovery from watered
macro heterogeneous gas fields 303
O. Kondrat & R. Kondrat
Perspectives of mine methane extraction in conditions of
Donets’k gas-coal basin 311
Ye. Korovyaka, V. Astakhov & E. Manykian
Mining and geological conditions of methane redistribution within
the undermined coal-rock massif 317
V. Lukinov, V. Prykhodchenko, L. Tokar & O. Prykhodchenko
Equalization of traffic flows of benches in the working area with
excavator-truck complexes 327
S. Moldabayev, Zh. Sultanbekova, Ye. Aben & I. Gumenik
Defining the parameters of the atmospheric air for iron ore mines 333
I. Mironova & O. Borysovs’ka
Government control of mines adaptation to infrastructure of coal regions 341
І. Lozynskyi, О. Ashcheulova & G. Bondarenko
Modern technologies of bolting in weakly metamorphosed rocks:
experience and perspectives 347
V. Lapko, V. Fomychov & L. Fomychova
VIII
Creating the effective implementation of double subbench mining technology 351
S. Moldabayev, Zh. Sultanbekova Ye. Aben & B. Rysbaiuly
Legal regime of energy resources of European Union: ecological aspect 357
S. Gryschak & R. Kirin
Substantiation of ventilation parameters and ways of degassing under
bleeding of methane 361
O. Mukha & I. Pugach
Impact of face advance rate unevenness on methane release dynamics 367
V. Okalelov, L. Podlipenskaya & Yu. Bubunets
Substantiation of parameters of filtration flows in mining collapsed areas 373
I. Oshmyansky & L. Yevstratenko
Statistical analysis and numerical modelling of dust pollution.
Case study the city Dniprodzerzhyns’k 379
D. Rudakov & A. Lyakhovko
New approaches to the problem of sudden outburst of gas and coal dust 387
V. Portnov, R. Kamarov, I. Shmidt & V. Yurov
Influence of the dynamic loading on stress-strain state of subsiding soils
under buildings and structures 395
O. Solodyankin & N. Ruban
Features of using numerical experiment to analyze the stability of
development workings 401
V. Sotskov & O. Gusev
Preparation of filler-stabilizer for composite materials 405
O. Svetkina
Control of stability of mine workings equipped with roof bolting 411
R. Tereschuk, O. Grigoriev, L. Tokar & V. Tikhonenko
Petrographic characteristic of middle carboniferous coal of Bashkirian
formation in Lozovskoi coal area 417
V. Savchuk, V. Prykhodchenko, D. Prykhodchenko & V. Tikhonenko
Substantiation of the rational longwall length methodology 423
S. Vlasov
Modeling slope stability of internal overburden dumps and quarry
faces on equivalent materials 427
K. Seituly, B. Rakishev & O. Kovrov
Сhanges of water inflow to underground gasifier depending on
hydroheomechanical state of coal seam 433
V. Tishkov, V. Tymoshchuk & Ye. Sherstuk
Development of recovery technology for broken shotcrete lining with
use of fiber reinforced concrete 439
V. Kovalenko
IX
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Geotechnical schemes to the multi-purpose use of geothermal energy and
resources of abandoned mines 443
I. Sadovenko, D. Rudakov & O. Inkin
Concerning CAE systems development of hydraulic hoists within
ship mining complexes 451
V. Kyrychenko, E. Kyrychenko, V. Samusya & A. Antonenko
Corporate governance of vertically integrated coal and methane
mining holdings 457
А. Bardas & O. Horpynych
Application of fine-grained binding materials in technology of
hardening backfill construction 465
O. Kuzmenko, M. Petlyovanyy & A. Heylo
Mechanism of additional noxious fumes formation when conducting
blasting operations in rock mass 471
V. Soboliev, N. Bilan & O. Kirichenko
Theoretical aspects of the potential technological schemes evaluation
and their susceptibility to innovations 479
S. Salli, V. Pochepov & O. Mamaykin
Evaluation of the prospects of comprehensive development of mineral
resources in Belozersky iron-ore region 485
M. Ruzina, N. Bilan, O. Tereshkova & N. Vavrysh
Attractive technological and economic aspects of Ukrainian coal
production development 491
O. Vagonova, V. Prokopenko & A. Kyrychenko
Analytical determination of stress-strain state of rope caused by the
transmission of the drive drum traction 499
D. Kolosov, O. Dolgov A. Kolosov
Creation of gas hydrates from mine methane 505
K. Ganushevych, K. Sai & A. Korotkova
Optimization of room-and-pillar method parameters under conditions
of limestone rocks 511
N. Ulanova, O. Sdvyzhkova & V. Prikhodko
The frictional work in pair wheel-rail in case of different structural scheme
of mining rolling stock 517
K. Ziborov & S. Fedoriachenko
X
Progressive Technologies of Coal, Coalbed Methane, and Ores Mining – Bondarenko, Kovalevs’ka & Ganushevych (eds)
© 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, London, ISBN: 978-1-138-02699-5
Preface
The present collection of scientific papers is addressed to mining engineers, scientific and research
personnel, students, postgraduates and all professionals connected with the coal and ore industry.
The authors of this book have contributed their articles that cover economic aspects of mining companies’
development strategies, peculiarities of various mineral deposits development techniques, imitational
modeling of mine workings with rock massif, methane extraction technologies during coal mining,
geomechanical processes during plow mining, mining transport importance for mineral extraction, massif
strain-stress state management using non-explosive destructing materials, surface mining negative influence
on the environment.
Taking into account worsening of the mining-geological conditions for conventional extraction of coal,
there is much of attention dedicated to borehole underground coal gasification technology at Ukraine’s coal
deposits. Very intriguing topic is connected with one of the most perspective and abundant sources of energy
on the planet – gas hydrates. The question of their prospecting, properties and ways of extraction is also
covered in this book.
Examination is given to financial conditions of work and financial strategy of mining industry in Ukraine,
Germany, Kazakhstan, Poland, Russia, Guinea and other countries.
Volodymyr Bondarenko
Iryna Kovalevs’ka
Kostiantyn Ganushevych
XI
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Progressive Technologies of Coal, Coalbed Methane, and Ores Mining – Bondarenko, Kovalevs’ka & Ganushevych (eds)
© 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, London, ISBN: 978-1-138-02699-5
Main directions in roof bolting technology development
at DTEK mines
O. Smirnov & V. Pilyugin
“Donbass Fuel-energy company” Donets’k, Ukraine
ABSTRACT: The article shows the achievements of DTEK in extending technology of anchor and frame-
anchor support at coal mines. Main directions of improving normative base were disclosed. Technical and
financial results of the anchor program were evaluated.
1 INTRODUCTION – they ensure the personnel’s safety even after de-
struction of the marginal rocks and substantial con-
DTEK’s coal mines are characterized by the diver- traction loss.
sity and complexity of geological conditions and The combined frame-and-bolt supports are the
significant length of the operating development most universal type of supports. They are used in a
workings. Nevertheless, until recently they univer- wide range of mining geological conditions and
sally applied the technologically outdated 3-link have virtually no limitations as for the types and
yieldable arch support made of special SVP sections purpose of the mine workings, service life period,
with M-24 locks. The roadway support parameters shape of cross-section and types of location inside
were determined in line with the instruction (Stan- the rock massif. Taking this into consideration,
dart of Ukrainian Companies... 2007). DTEK made a huge technological leap in 2013 in-
Practical experience proves that chock supports troducing the frame-and-bolt supports at its coal
often fail to ensure proper operational condition of mines.
the underground roadways, and sometimes may
cause emergency situations. Intensive support de-
formations and contraction losses are observed in 2 PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF
the mine workings, resulting in the need for repair. FRAME-AND-BOLT SUPPORTS AND
Finding a solution to the issue of roadway stabil- ROOF BOLTING AT DTEK’S MINES
ity is particularly important in the current situation
where many enterprises face the need to increase Before 2013, the roof bolting and frame-and-bolt
their mining output significantly due to economic supports at DTEK’s mines were mostly used in
reasons, improving the labour productivity and Western Donbass due to a number of favourable
speeding up mining operations while reducing the factors:
prime cost of the mined coal. To achieve this, high – high level of technological development of
throughput capacity and, respectively, good opera- DTEK Pavlogradugol enterprises as regards the
tional condition of the development workings are roadway construction;
crucial. – the mined coal seams are deposited in the soft
As global experience shows, the most promising surrounding rocks, which enables fast drilling of the
and efficient method to improve stability of devel- boreholes for roof bolting;
opment workings in the complicated conditions of – universal use of the roadheader-based develop-
deep coal mines is the broad and flexible application ment of the roadways and high share of their re-
of combined frame-and-bolt supports. These sup- peated use.
ports, in comparison with regular (passive) arch Against this background, starting in 2010, the
supports, have a number of substantial technological frame-and-bolt support technology was successfully
advantages: mastered and became the new standard. By the end
– they start operating actively immediately after of 2012, the scope of its implementation at 10 mines
they are installed in the mine working; of DTEK Pavlogradugol made up 67.5 km, which
– they contribute to maintaining the natural was 58% of the total length of the constructed de-
strength and integrity of the surrounding bed; velopment roadways.
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