2007-12-29
Security Level:INTERNAL
OptiX RTN 600 Product
Introduction
RTN---Radio Transmission Node
www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Adjust Slide
Foreword
The OptiX RTN 600 is a split-mount digital microwave
transmission system developed by Huawei. RTN 600
provides various service interfaces and features flexible
configuration and easy installation. It can construct a radio
transmission network that serves as backhaul links for mobile
communication networks or private networks. The RTN 600
can also construct a hybrid network that is used to transmit
SDH, PDH, and Ethernet services together with the OptiX
series optical transmission products of Huawei.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 1
References
Product Description and Hardware Description in the OptiX
RTN 600 Product Manual.
Digital Microwave Communication principle
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 2
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Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe the main characteristics of OptiX RTN 600.
Describe the system structure ,software and hardware
structure of OptiX RTN 600.
Know the types of the IDU and their features
List the functions of boards in the IDU, ODU, Hybrid coupler.
New introduce slide of V1R3 is remarked by R3 New Slide
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 3
Contents
1. Equipment Overview
2. Equipment Structure
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 4
Contents
1. Equipment Overview
1.1 Equipment Components
IDU
ODU
Antenna
Intermediate Frequency (IF) Cable
Hybrid coupler
1.2 Equipment Characteristics
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 5
Adjust Slide
Equipment Components
Antenna
IF Cable
Hybrid
Coupler
ODU
Pole
IDU 620
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 6
R2 New Slide
IDU
The IDU is the indoor unit of an OptiX RTN 600 system. It
accesses services, and performs multiplexing/demultiplexing and IF processing of the services.
The OptiX RTN 600 IDU is available in three types: IDU
610, IDU 620, and IDU 605.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 7
IDU 610/620
IDU 610 is 1U high and supports
one microwave direction.
IDU 610
IDU 620 is 2U high and supports
maximum four microwave
directions.
IDU 620
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 8
Adjust Slide
IF Cable
The IF cable provides -48V power for ODU and transmits the IF signal and
ODU management signal between IDU and ODU.
The IDU and ODU are connected by IF jumper and IF Cable:
IF jumper The IF jumper is a 2 m RG223 cable. The IF jumper uses a TNC
connector at one end to connect to the IF board, a type-N connector at the other
end to connect to the IF cable.
IF CableBoth end are type-N connector, one end to connect to IF jumper, the
other end to connect to ODU. There are two types of IF Cable: RG-8U and 1/2
inch.
RG-8U cable is used for the distance less than 180 meter.
1/2 inch cable is used for the distance between 180m and 300m.
IF transit jumper
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
IF cable
Page 9
Adjust Slide
ODU
Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the
mutual conversion between IF
analog signal and RF signal.
6G ODU
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
7~38G ODU
Page 10
Adjust Slide
Hybrid Coupler
When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be
connected to an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler).
Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna.
6G Hybrid Coupler
738G Hybrid Coupler
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 11
Adjust Slide
Antenna
The antenna performs the directional transmission and reception
of RF signals. The main parameters are frequency band,
diameter and antenna gain.
Single-polarized antenna
dual-polarized antenna
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 12
IDU 610/620 Characteristics
Adjust Slide
PDH/SDH integrated microwave transmission system.
The modulation mode and link capacity are set through software.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 13
R2 New Slide
IDU Compare
Item
IDU 605
IDU 610
IDU 620
RF configuration mode
1+0 IDU 605
1+0
1+0,1+1, N+1, XPIC
IF0, IF1, IFX,IFH2
1A/1B
1+1 IDU 605 2B
IF Board
IF logical board (IF0)
IF1
Maximum capacity (single
5 E11A
STM-1
carrier)
16 E11B/2B
Pluggable board
Not support
support
Microwave type
PDH
SDH/PDH
Microwave modulation
QPSK
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128Q
scheme
Service type
AM
E1
SDHPDHE1E3DS3 and
Ethernet services
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 14
R2 New Slide
IDU Comparecont.
Item
IDU 605
IDU 610
IDU 620
Chassis
1U
1U
2U
heat
nature heat
nature heat dissipation
dissipates heat
dissipation
dissipation mode
mode
through wind cooling
Built-in ADM No support
support
support
Mobile
No support
support
support
Clock Tracing
Automatic tracing
Manual configure
Manual configure
Mother board
No
Yes
Yes
height
mode
FLASH Card
design
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 15
Adjust Slide
Questions
What are the components of OptiX RTN 600? What
are the functions of them? What about the connection
relation among the components?
What types do the optiX RTN 600 have What are the
characteristics of each type IDU?
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 16
Contents
1. Equipment Overview
2. Equipment Structure
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 17
Adjust Slide
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram
2.2 Software Structure
2.3 IDU 605 Structure and Boards
2.4 IDU 610/620 Structure and Boards
2.5 ODU Interfaces and Parameters
2.6 Hybrid coupler Parameters
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 18
Adjust Slide
System Diagram
OptiX RTN 600 is divided based on functional units. It consists of service
interface unit, cross-connection unit, IF unit, control unit, clock unit,
RF signal
auxiliary interface unit.
ODU
IF signal
PDH
SDH
Ethernet
Service
interface
unit
Baseband Cross-co
signal
nnect
unit
Baseband
signal
Antenna
IF unit
Control and overhead bus
Orderwire
External alarm
Synchronous/
asynchronous
data
Auxiliary
interface
unit
Clock
unit
External clock
or WSdata
Control
unit
NM data
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Fan
unit
Power
unit
-48V/-60V DC
Page 19
Adjust Slide
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram
2.2 Software Structure
2.3 IDU 605 Structure and Boards
2.4 IDU 610/620 Structure and Boards
2.5 ODU Interfaces and Parameters
2.6 Hybrid coupler Parameters
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 20
Adjust Slide
IDU Structure ( IDU 610)
IDU 610 is 1U high and adopts
the nature heat dissipation mode.
Support 1+0 configuration.
Line board /tributary
board/data board
IF board
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Note: The slot
numbering rule is
from bottom to up
and left to right.
Page 21
Adjust Slide
IDU Structure ( IDU 620)
IDU 620 is 2U high and
dissipates heat through wind
cooling.
Support a maximum of 4+0
configuration or two groups of
1+1 configuration.
slot
20
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
EXT
slot5
EXT
slot6
PXC
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
The slot numbering
rule is the same as
OptiX RTN 610 .
Page 22
R3 New Slide
IDU Board -- IF Board IFH2
IF cable
interface
ODU power
supply switch
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
GE port
Indicators
Page 23
IF Board -- Types
Adjust Slide
The IFH2 is available in two types:IFH2A/IFH2B
IFH2B
IFH2A
The -48V power is isolated
by the DC-DC power supply
module and then sent to the
ODU.
-48V power supply is output
directly to ODU.
Support the DC-C grounding
mode only.
Support DC-I and DC-C
grounding modes.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 24
IF Board -- Board Installation
No limitation for board installation under HSB configuration.
Only installing IF boards in paired slots under SD or FD configuration.
Recommended
installation
sequence for IF
boards
Paired Slots
Paired Slots
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
slot EXT
20
PXC
slot5
slot6
slot3
EXT
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 620
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 25
R3 New Slide
IFH2 Board- OptiX RTN 620
The IFH2 receives and transmits one channel of IF signals, provides the
management channel between the IFH2 and the ODU, and provides the 48
V power required by the ODU.
The IFH2 supports the hybrid transmission of E1 services and Ethernet
services.
The IFH2 provides one GE electrical interface on the front panel.
IF processing
Supporting the microwave with the Hybrid frame structure, and supporting the
separate transmission or hybrid transmission of E1 signals and Ethernet signals
Supporting the AM technology
Mapping service signals to microwave frame signals
Ethernet service access
Supporting the access of one channel of GE/FE
Ethernet services
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 26
R3 New Slide
IFH2 Board- OptiX RTN 620
With regard to the Hybrid microwave, E1 services occupy the corresponding bandwidth in the service capacity.
After the E1 service capacity is subtracted from the service capacity, the remaining bandwidth can be used by
Ethernet services.
Channel
Spacing
(MHz)a,b
1/2
Modulatio
n Scheme
Service
Capacity
(Mbit/s)
Port
Throughput
(Mbit/s)
Maximum
Number of
E1s in
Servicesc
QPSK
10
10.3511.98
5/4
16QAM
20
20.723.96
10/8
32QAM
25
25.8529.92
12
64QAM
32
33.1938.42
15
128QAM
38
39.0245.17
18
256QAM
44
45.1252.23
21
14 (13.75)
QPSK
20
20.9424.24
10/8
14 (13.75)
16QAM
42
41.8148.39
20/16
14 (13.75)
32QAM
51
52.1960.41
24/22
14 (13.75)
64QAM
66
67.0177.56
31/26
14 (13.75)
128QAM
78
78.7591.15
37
14 (13.75)
256QAM
90
91.06105.41
43
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Product/Version/I
F Board
OptiX RTN 605/
V100R003/1F/2F;
OptiX RTN 620/
V100R003/IFH2
The numbers in
red are the number
of E1s supported
by IF1 in the same
mode.
Page 27
R3 New Slide
IFH2 Board- OptiX RTN 620
Channel
Spacing
(MHz)a,b
2/2
Service
Capacity
(Mbit/s)
Modulation
Scheme
Port
Throughput
(Mbit/s)
Maximum
Number of E1s in
Servicesc
28 (27.5)
QPSK
42
42.6349.35
20
28 (27.5)
16QAM
84
85.0498.43
40/35
28 (27.5)
32QAM
105
28 (27.5)
64QAM
133
28 (27.5)
128QAM
158
28 (27.5)
256QAM
183
106.15
122.87
136.25
157.7
160.12
185.34
185.15
214.31
56
QPSK
84
84.6698
40
56
16QAM
168
169.32196
75
56
32QAM
208
56
64QAM
265
56
128QAM
313
56
256QAM
363
40d
64QAM
209.64
242.67
267.08
309.17
315.46
365.17
365.85
423.5
50/44
Product/Version/IF Board
OptiX RTN
605/V100R003/1F/2F
OptiX RTN 620 V100R003/IFH2
64/53
75/63
The numbers in red are the E1
numbers supported by IF1 in the
same mode.
75
75
75
75
75
75
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
OptiX RTN 620/V100R003/IFH2
In the 40 MHz channel spacing,
the TDM service transmission of
the 75xE1 service capacity is
supported, but the AM and the
data service transmission are
not supported. This Hybrid
modulation scheme is called
Super PDH.
Page 28
IF Board -- IF Compare Feature
Type of the IF
Board
Microwave type
IF0
IF1
IFX
PDH
SDH
Microwave
modulation
scheme
QPSK
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/
128QAM
64QAM/128QAM
QPSK/16QAM/32
QAM/64QAM/128
QAM/256QAM
AM
Unsupported
Unsupported
Unsupported
Supported
RF configuration
1+1 HSB/FD/SD
1+1 HSB/FD/SD,N+1
XPIC,1+1HSB/FD/
SD
1+1
HSB/FD/SD,N+1
STM-1
**For details, see
the preceding
contents in this
material.
E1 quantity
2xE1/5xE1/10xE1/
16xE1
E1:4/8/16/22/26/35/44/
53;
SDH
IFH2
Hybrid
E3:1; STM-1:1
Ethernet
supported or not
No
Yes
Yes
No
Supported
version
V100R002
V100R001/V100R002
V100R002
V100R003
Type A IF board: The IF0/IF1/IFH2 has the type A IF board that supports the DC-I and DC-C power distribution modes,
namely, the isolation and non-isolation power distribution modes.
Type B IF board: The IF0/IF1/IFX/IFH2 has the type B IF board that supports the DC-C power distribution mode, namely,
the non-isolation power distribution mode. Generally, the type B IF board is used.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 29
IF Board -- Indicators
Indicator
STAT
SRV
LINK
Status
Meaning
On
The board is working normally
On
The board hardware is faulty.
Off
On
The board is not working, not
created, or has no input power.
The service is normal.
On
The service has a critical or major alarm.
On
The service has a minor or remote alarm.
Off
No services are configured.
On
The space link is normal.
On
The space link is faulty.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 30
IF Board Indicators (Cont.)
Indicator
ODU
BER
Status
On
The ODU is normal.
On
The ODU is faulty.
On
The microwave BER exceeds the
threshold.
Off
The microwave BER does not exceed
the threshold.
On
The remote equipment has a Remote
Defect Indication (RDI).
Off
The remote equipment has no RDI.
On
The board is in active state.
Off
The board is in standby state.
RMT
ACT
Meaning
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 31
R2 New Slide
Question
Which IF Board support Hybrid ( )
A.IF0 B.IF1 C.IFX D. IFH2
Please fill in the table below:
Channel
Spacing
(MHz)a,b
Modulation
Scheme
Service
Capacity
(Mbit/s)
QPSK
10.3511.98
16QAM
20.723.96
32QAM
25.8529.92
64QAM
33.1938.42
128QAM
39.0245.17
256QAM
45.1252.23
Port Throughput
(Mbit/s)
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Maximum
Number of E1s
in Servicesc
Page 32
R2 New Slide
IDU Board -- Tributary Board PD1
The tributary board PD1 processes 32 channel E1 signals and
provides the E1 interface.
indicator
116 E1
MDR68 interface
1732E1
MDR68 interface
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 33
R2 New Slide
Tributary Board -- Types (cont.)
PD1B
PD1A
32-channel E1
interface
75 ohm
32-channel
E1 interface
120 omh
PD1 board interface impedance is selected
through the jumper:
If there is a jumper, the impedance is 75
Eight groups
of jumpers
determine the
impedance.
ohm.
If there is no jumper, the impedance is
120 ohm.
Front
panel
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 34
Tributary Board -- Board installation
Recommended
installation
sequence for TU
boards
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
slot EXT
20
PXC
slot5
EXT
slot6
slot3
PXC
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
IDU 620
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 35
Tributary Board -- Indicators
Indicator
STAT
SRV
Status
Meaning
On
The board is working normally.
On
The board hardware is faulty.
Off
The board is not working, or created, or
has no input power.
On
The service is normal.
On
The service has a critical or major alarm.
On
The service has a minor or remote
alarm.
Off
No services are configured.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 36
IDU Board -- Line Board SD1/SDE
The line board processes 1-2 channel STM-1 signal and
provides STM-1 optical or electrical interface.
LC optical
interface
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 37
Line Board -- Types
SD1
Dual-port STM-1
optical interface
Ie-1
S-1.1
L-1.1
L-1.2
interface interface interface interface
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 38
Line Board -- Board installation
Recommended
installation
sequence for LU
boards
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot EXT
20
PXC
slot7
EXT
slot8
slot5
EXT
slot6
slot3
PXC
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
Note: Only slot 6/slot 8 support SL4
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
IDU 620
Page 39
Line Board -- Indicators
Indicator
STAT
SRV
LOS1
LOS2
Status
Meaning
On
The board is working normally.
On
The board hardware is faulty.
Off
The board is not working, or created, or no power supply.
On
The service is normal.
On
The service has a critical or major alarm.
On
The service has a minor or remote alarm.
Off
No services are configured.
On
No.1 opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has a R_LOS alarm.
Off
No.1 opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has no R_LOS alarm.
On
No.2 opt. port on the SD1 board has a R_LOS alarm.
Off
No.2 opt. port on the SD1 board has no R_LOS alarm.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 40
R2 New Slide
Line Board -- Indicators
LOS
on
opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has a
R_LOS alarm.
off
opt. port on the SL1/SD1 board has no
R_LOS alarm.
Note: All the line board have the STAT and SRV indicator.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 41
R2 New Slide
IDU Board -- Ethernet Board EMS6
The EMS6 accesses 4xFE signals and 2xGE/FE signals, and
supports transparent transmission services and Layer 2 switching.
Provides GE optical interfaces or GE electrical interfaces by using two
SFP modules. The GE electrical interface is compatible with the FE
electrical interface.
Supports an uplink bandwidth of 2xVC-4s.
Recommended
installation
sequence for
EMS6 boards
EXT
slot EXT
20
PXC
slot7
PXC
slot8
slot5
EXT
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 620
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 42
slot6
IDU Board -- Ethernet Board EMS6
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 43
Power Cross-Connection Clock
Board -- PXC
The PXC board realizes the cross-connection (1616 VC4) and
clock functions , it also provides the DC power for other boards.
Power input
interface
IDU
Power
switch
External clock/
Wayside
Interface/Overhea
d data channel
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Indicator
Page 44
PXC -- Board Installation
EXT
slot3
EXT
slot4
PXC
slot1
SCC
slot2
IDU 610
EXT
slot7
EXT
slot8
EXT
slot
20 PXC
slot5
EXT
slot6
slot3
PXC
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
IDU 620
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 45
PXC -- Block Diagram
External clock/
wayside E1
interface/ DCC
order wire
synchronous data
Asynchronous data
Backplane
Clock
unit
External
clock
unit
Cross
-connect
unit
Overhead bus
/
Control bus
Logical
control
unit
External -48V System
power
power
unit
48V
System power supply
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 46
PXC -- Block Diagram for Wayside
E1
SCC board
wayside E1 Cross
-connect
board
Cross
-connect
wayside E2 board
IF board
Note: To plug out
SCC board may
interrupt the
wayside E1
services.
IF board
IF board
IF board
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 47
PXC -- Indicators
Indicator
STAT
PWR
SYNC
ACT
Status
Meaning
On
The board is working normally.
On
The board hardware is faulty.
Off
The board is not working, or not created, or has
no input power.
On
The power is normal.
On
+3.3V power fault or -48V input power abnormal
Off
No input power.
On
The clock is normal.
On
The clock source is lost or the switch exists.
On
The board is in active state.
Off
The board is in standby status.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 48
IDU Board -- SCC
SCC provides system control and communication functions, auxiliary
interfaces management and standby internal power module.
Flash
memory
Indicators
NM
interface
Indicator
test button
NM serial
port
Reset
button
Order wire
Asynchronous
data and
Boolean
interface
NM cascaded
interface
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 49
SCC Board -- Board Installation
EXT
PXC
slot3
slot1
EXT
SCC
slot4
slot2
EXT
EXT
EXT
SCC
slot8
slot6
slot4
slot2
IDU 610
slot
20
EXT
slot7
EXT
PXC
PXC
slot5
slot3
slot1
IDU 620
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 50
SCC Board - Block Diagram
Order wire interface
Backplane
Syn / Asyn. data interface Auxiliary
interface
Boolean interface unit
NM interface
HUB
Cascaded network
port
NM serial port
Overhead Overhead bus
crossconnect
unit
Control
comm.
unit
Control bus
System
power
unit
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
48V
System power supply
Page 51
SCC Board -- NM Cable Connection
The SCC board sets the NE ID through the software. The initial NE ID
is set to 49136 by default.
The IP address of NE is also set through the software. The IP address is
set to 129.9.0.ID by default.
NMS
Connected by
Ethernet cable
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 52
SCC Board -- Wrong Connections
Self-loop of
single NE
Multiple NEs are
cascaded as a
loop.
The connection
will cause NE
reset frequently.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 53
SCC Board -- Indicators
Indicato
r
STAT
PROG
Status
Meaning
On
The board is working normally.
On
The board hardware is faulty.
Off
The board is not working, or not created, or
has no input power.
On 100 ms and off
100 ms
During the board power-on/reset, loading
the software.
On 300 ms and off
300 ms
The board software is introduced through
the BIOS during the power-on/reset.
On
Initialize the upper layer software.
On 100 ms and off
100 ms
During the board power-on/reset,
BOOTROM self-test fails.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 54
SCC Board -- Indicators
Indicato
r
Status
On
During the board power-on/reset, the memory self-test fails
or the upper layer software loading fails, or during the board
running, the logical file and software are lost.
Off
The software is normal.
On
The system is normal.
On
The system has a critical or major alarm.
On
The system has a minor alarm.
Off
The system has no input power.
On
The system is in maintenance state ( that is, loop-back,
laser power-off, and ODU transceiver mute)
Off
The system is in working state.
PROG
ALM
Meaning
MANT
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 55
IDU Board -- Fan Board (FAN)
Indicator
slot
20
EXT
EXT
PXC
PXC
slot7
EXT
slot5
EXT
EXT
slot3
slot1
SCC
Fan direction
Indicator
FAN
Status
slot8
slot6
slot4
slot2
Meaning
On
The fan is working normally.
On
The board is faulty.
Off
The board has no input power.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 56
R2 New Slide
IDU BoardsSummary
Board
Support IDU Type
Explain
receives and transmits 1x IF signal. It
realizes the conversion between baseband
digital signal and IF signal, it also provides -
48V DC power supply and management
signal to the ODU.
IFH2
IDU 620
PO1
IDU 610/IDU 620
16E1tributary boardprovide E1 interface.
PD1
IDU 610/IDU 620
32E1tributary boardprovide E1 interface.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 57
R2 New Slide
IDU BoardsSummary (cont.)
Board
Support IDU Type
Explain
SD1
IDU 610/IDU 620
2STM-1 line board, provide STM-1 optical interface
SL1
IDU 610/IDU 620
1STM-1 line board, provide STM-1 optical interface
EMS6
IDU 620
supports transparent transmission services and Layer
2 switching services
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 58
R2 New Slide
IDU BoardsSummary (cont.)
Board
Support IDU Type
Explain
SCC
IDU 610/IDU 620
SCC provides system control and communication
functions
PXC
IDU 610/IDU 620
Power Cross-Connection Clock Board provide
power supply, cross, clock function.
FAN
IDU 620
FAN board
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 59
R2 New Slide
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram
2.2 Software Structure
2.3 IDU 605 Structure and Boards
2.4 IDU 610/620 Structure and Boards
2.5 ODU Interfaces and Parameters
2.6 Hybrid coupler Parameters
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 60
ODU -- Block Diagram
Control unit
Amplifier
IF interface
Up
conversion
Amplifier
Antenna port
IF
interface
unit
Frequency
synthesizer
Amplifier
Down
conversion
Duplexer
Amplifier
Power
unit
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 61
R2 New Slide
ODU Types
The OptiX RTN 600 ODU is available in three types: Standard Power,
High Power, and Low capacity for PDH.
Item
Description
Standard Power
High Power ODU
ODU
Low Capacity for
PDH ODU
ODU series
SP and SPA
HP
Frequency band
6/7/8/11/13/15/18/2 7/8/11/13/15/18/23/2
7/13/15/18/23
3/26/38GHz
GHz
6/32/38 GHz
LP
Microwave type
SDH/PDH
PDH
Microwave
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128QAM
QPSK/16QAM
modulation scheme
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 62
Adjust Slide
ODUInterface
The ODUs are classified into the ODU with the waveguide interface and the ODU
with the coaxial interface according to the type of the antenna interface of the ODU.
738 GHz ODUs are waveguide
interfaces
6 GHz SP series ODUs are coaxial interfaces
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 63
Adjust Slide
ODU -- Main Performance
ITEM
L6 U6
8
11
13
15
18
23
26 32 38
7
ODU6G38G7G
HPTX
Power.
maximum
SPTX
Power
maximum
LPTX
Power
maximum
26
26
30
30
25.5
25.5
27
27
Maximum
receive
power
dBm
28
26
24.5 24.5
25
25
26
25.5
25
25
24.5
24
22.5
22
23.5
23.5
23
-20
Tx Frequency Stability (ppm): 5
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 64
23
23
20.5
Adjust Slide
Contents
Equipment Structure
2.1 System Diagram
2.2 Software Structure
2.3 IDU 605 Structure and Boards
2.4 IDU 610/620 Structure and Boards
2.5 ODU Interfaces and Parameters
2.6 Hybrid coupler Parameters
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 65
Adjust Slide
Hybrid Coupler
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 66
Hybrid coupler Main
Performance
Item
Performance
Loss (dB)
Adjust Slide
3.30.3 (3 dB balanced hybrid coupler)
1.7 (6 dB unbalanced hybrid coupler with waveguide
interfaces)
1.9 (6 dB unbalanced hybrid coupler with coaxial
interfaces)
Ripple of loss (dB)
0.5
Degree of coupling (dB)
3.30.3 (3 dB balanced hybrid coupler)
6.50.6 (6 dB unbalanced hybrid coupler)
Degree of separation (dB)
20
Voltage standing wave
ratio (VSWR)
1.2
Power capacity (W)
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 67
Adjust Slide
Summary
OptiX RTN 600 equipment structure
Software Structure host and board software are integrate in SCC board,
ODU as logical board.
IDU divide into three types: IDU 605, IDU 610, IDU 620
IDU 610/620 through configure different board to realize the required function:
IF BoardIFH2
Line BoardSL1SD1
Tributary BoardPO1PD1
Data BoardEMS6
Power Cross Connect BoardPXC
System Communication and Control boardSCC
Fan boardFAN
ODUinterfacemain performance
Hybrid Couplerinterfacemain performance.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 68
Adjust Slide
Summary
Contents Review
Main characteristics
System Structure, Software and Hardware Structure
Board Functions and Signal flow in the IDU
ODU and Hybrid coupler Features and Functions
Equipment Level Protection Actions and Signal flow
Microwave Link Protection Actions and Signal flow
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page 69
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