Personality
and
Consumer Behavior
Meaning of Personality
Thoseinner Psychological
characteristics that both
determine and reflect how a
person responds to his or her
environment
Nature of Personality
Personality reflects individual
differences.
Personality is consistent and
enduring
Personality can change
Theories of Personality
Freudian Theory
Neo- Freudian Theory
Trait Theory
Freudian Theory
ID EGO
SUPEREGO
Freudian Theory and
“Product personality”
Consumer’s appearance and
possessions- grooming, clothing,
jewelry and so forth-as reflection of
the Individual’s Personality
Neo- Freudian Theory
Neo- Freudians believed that social
relationships are fundamental to the
formation and development of
personality
According to Horney
Complaint
Aggressive
Detached
Trait Theory
Measurement of personality in terms
of specific psychological
characteristics called traits such as
Consumer innovativeness
Consumer materialism
Consumer ethnocentrism
Personality and understanding
Consumer diversity
Consumer innovativeness and related
personality traits
Cognitive personality factors
From consumer materialism to
compulsive consumption
Consumer ethnocentrism : responses
to foreign-made products
Consumer innovativeness and
related personality traits
Consumer innovativeness
Dogmatism
Social character
Need for uniqueness
Optimum stimulation level
Sensation seeking
Variety-novelty seeking
Cognitive personality factors
Need for cognition
Visualizers versus verbalizers
From consumer materialism to compulsive
consumption
Consumer materialism
Fixated consumption behavior
Compulsive consumption behavior
Brand Personality
Brand personification
Product Personality and Gender
Product Personality and Geography
Personality and color
Your Brand Persona
If your brand were a person—or type
of person—who would it be?
Let me ask you some questions
about the picture, above:
Which one of these two gentlemen
drives a Lexus? Which one drives a
Mini Cooper?
Which on of these guys uses an IBM
computer? Which one uses an Apple
Self and self image
One and multiple selves
The extended self
Altering the self