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Kesehatan Jantung & Aktivitas Fisik

Cardiovascular disease is a continuum that begins with atherosclerosis and can progress to myocardial infarction, loss of heart muscle contractility, ventricular remodeling and dilation, congestive heart failure, and eventually death if left untreated. Some major risk factors that contribute to cardiovascular disease include diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol, and smoking.

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41 views68 pages

Kesehatan Jantung & Aktivitas Fisik

Cardiovascular disease is a continuum that begins with atherosclerosis and can progress to myocardial infarction, loss of heart muscle contractility, ventricular remodeling and dilation, congestive heart failure, and eventually death if left untreated. Some major risk factors that contribute to cardiovascular disease include diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol, and smoking.

Uploaded by

nafisyarifah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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GANGGUAN PADA

PEMBULUH DARAH

Dr.dr.Zaenal M. Sofro, AIFM, Sport & Circ. Med.


Bagian Ilmu Faal Fak.Kedokteran UGM
Physiologic Requirements to
Perform Exercise
The Heart-Brain Connection
Cardivascular Disease is a Continuum

Myocardial Loss of Remodeling


Infarction contractility

Ventricular
CAD Dilation

Congestive
Atherosclerosis Heart Failure

CV Risk Factors End-Stage


• Diabetes Heart Disease
• Hypertension
• Hyperlipidemia
• Smoking Death

Adapted from Dzau V, Braunwald E. Am Heart J. 1991


The Activity Pyramid

Lifestyle activity is at the


base of the pyramid
because it is something
that everyone can do on a
regular basis.
The Mediterranean Pyramid

Based on: U.S. World News and Report, July 4, 1994


Tekanan Darah & Denyut
Jantung
220 220
210 210
200 200
190 190
180 180

DJ (kali / menit)
170 170
TD (mmHg) 160 160
150 150
140 140
130 130
120 120
110 110
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 70
60 60
50 50
40 40
30 30
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Waktu (Menit)

Sist. Diast D.J


JAZAA KUMULLAH KHAIRAN
KATSIRAN

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