SR-INTRO-LAB

Rajmohan R
CX Migrations

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Agenda
• ISIS – SR Configuration

• Prefix & Adjacency SID Verification

• SRGB

• ISIS – Multi Level

• SR Mapping Server

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Lab Topology X – Area; Y – Router
Link Address: 100.Y.Y.Y
Link R1 – R3: 100.1.3.1 – 100.1.3.3
Loopback – 99.99.X.Y
L1/L2 – R1; R2; R6; R7
NET: 49.000X.0000.0000.000Y.00

Level-1 / AREA 1 Level-2 / AREA 0 Level-1 / AREA 2

R11 R1 R3 R6 R8

R13 R4 R10

R2 R5 R7
R12 R9

CE1 CE2

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Base Configuration
• R1 to R13
• Interface configuration
• IGP – ISIS Configuration (Area 0, 1 & 2)
• Default route available at Area 1 & 2 (Level – 1)
• IP reachability from R13 to R10 (No MPLS LSP)

• PE (R13 & R10)

• MP-BGP VPNv4 session
• VRF RED for CE
• PE-CE Static Route

• CE (CE1 & CE2)

• CE loopback
• Default Route
• No reachability between CE routers

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Lab Topology X – Area; Y – Router
Link Address: 100.Y.Y.Y
Link R1 – R3: 100.1.3.1 – 100.1.3.3
Loopback – 99.99.X.Y
L1/L2 – R1; R2; R6; R7
NET: 49.000X.0000.0000.000Y.00

Level-1 / AREA 1 Level-2 / AREA 0 Level-1 / AREA 2

R11 R1 R3 R6 R8

R13 R4 R10

R2 R5 R7
R12 R9

CE1 CE2

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LFIB (Must be empty)

RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#show mpls forwarding

Thu Sep 27 00:17:27.013 UTC
RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#

R2#show mpls forwarding-table

no MPLS apps enabled or MPLS not enabled on any interfaces

R2#

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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LSD & SRGB

RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#show mpls label table detail

Thu Sep 27 00:26:26.946 UTC
Table Label Owner State Rewrite
----- ------- ------------------------------- ------ -------
0 0 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 1 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 2 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 13 LSD(A) InUse Yes
RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#
RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#show mpls label range
Thu Sep 27 00:26:33.995 UTC
Range for dynamic labels: Min/Max: 24000/1048575
RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#
RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#

R2#show mpls label range

Downstream Generic label region: Min/Max label: 16/100000

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LSP details in ISIS database

RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#show isis database R5.00-00 verbose

Thu Sep 27 00:30:37.309 UTC

IS-IS IGP (Level-2) Link State Database

LSPID LSP Seq Num LSP Checksum LSP Holdtime ATT/P/OL
R5.00-00 0x00000007 0x6c31 750 0/0/0
Area Address: 49.0000
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R2.00
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R4.00
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R7.00
NLPID: 0xcc
IP Address: 99.99.0.5
Metric: 0 IP-Extended 99.99.0.5/32
Prefix Attribute Flags: X:0 R:0 N:1
Hostname: R5
RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#

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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Configure SR in routers (R4 with absolute label value. All other routers with Index)

IOS XR Configuration IOS/XE Configuration

! !
router isis IGP segment-routing mpls
! !
address-family ipv4 connected-prefix-sid-map
segment-routing mpls address-family ipv4
! 99.99.0.2/32 index 2 range 1
interface Loopback0 !99.99.0.4/32 absolute 16004!
address-family ipv4 exit-address-family
prefix-sid index 1 !
!prefix-sid absolute 16004! !
! router isis IGP
! segment-routing mpls
!

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LSD & SRGB R2#sh mpls label range
Downstream Generic label region: Min/Max label: 16/100000
Range for Reserved labels:
1. Range ID: 0 Owner: SR-APP
Min/Max label: 16000/23999
Clients Permitted: ISIS OSPF
BGP-Segment-Routing
Clients In Use: ISIS
Checkpoint Labels Unclaimed: FALSE

R2#

RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#show mpls label table detail

<...snip...>
Table Label Owner State Rewrite
----- ------- ------------------------------- ------ -------
0 0 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 1 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 2 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 13 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 16000 ISIS(A):IGP InUse No
(Lbl-blk SRGB, vers:0, (start_label=16000, size=8000)
0 24000 ISIS(A):IGP InUse Yes
(SR Adj Segment IPv4, vers:0, index=1, type=0, intf=Gi0/0/0/0, nh=100.1.2.2)
0 24001 ISIS(A):IGP InUse Yes
(SR Adj Segment IPv4, vers:0, index=3, type=0, intf=Gi0/0/0/0, nh=100.1.2.2)
©<...snip...>
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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LSP details in ISIS database (Router Capability, Adj-SID, Prefix-SID)

RP/0/0/CPU0:R4#show isis database R4.00-00 verbose

Thu Sep 27 00:52:52.177 UTC

IS-IS IGP (Level-2) Link State Database

LSPID LSP Seq Num LSP Checksum LSP Holdtime ATT/P/OL
R4.00-00 0x0000000f 0xd54a 1104 0/0/0
Area Address: 49.0000
NLPID: 0xcc
Router Cap: 99.99.0.4, D:0, S:0
Segment Routing: I:1 V:0, SRGB Base: 16000 Range: 8000
SR Algorithm:
Algorithm: 0
Algorithm: 1
Node Maximum SID Depth:
Subtype: 1, Value: 16
Hostname: R4
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R3.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:16
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R3.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:17
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R5.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:18
IP Address: 99.99.0.4
Metric: 0 IP-Extended 99.99.0.4/32
Prefix Attribute Flags: X:0 R:0 N:1
Prefix-SID
© 2018 Index:
Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights 4, Algorithm:0,
reserved. Cisco Confidential R:0 N:1 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LSP details in ISIS database (Router Capability, Adj-SID, Prefix-SID)

RP/0/0/CPU0:R5#sh isis database R5.00-00 verbose

IS-IS IGP (Level-2) Link State Database
<.. Snip ..>
Router Cap: 99.99.0.5, D:0, S:0
Segment Routing: I:1 V:0, SRGB Base: 16000 Range: 8000
SR Algorithm:
Algorithm: 0
Algorithm: 1
Node Maximum SID Depth:
Subtype: 1, Value: 10
<.. Snip ..>
Metric: 0 IP-Extended 99.99.0.5/32
Prefix-SID Index: 5, Algorithm:0, R:0 N:1 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix Attribute Flags: X:0 R:0 N:1
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R4.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:24005
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R4.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:24007
<.. Snip ..>
RP/0/0/CPU0:R5#

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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LFIB (Prefix & Adj SID population)

RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#show mpls forwarding

Thu Sep 27 01:10:08.316 UTC
Local Outgoing Prefix Outgoing Next Hop Bytes
Label Label or ID Interface Switched
------ ----------- ------------------ ------------ --------------- ------------
16002 Unlabelled SR Pfx (idx 2) Gi0/0/0/4 100.1.11.11 0
16003 Pop SR Pfx (idx 3) Gi0/0/0/2 100.1.3.3 0
16004 16004 SR Pfx (idx 4) Gi0/0/0/2 100.1.3.3 0
16005 16005 SR Pfx (idx 5) Gi0/0/0/0 100.1.2.2 0
16006 16006 SR Pfx (idx 6) Gi0/0/0/2 100.1.3.3 0
16007 16007 SR Pfx (idx 7) Gi0/0/0/0 100.1.2.2 0
16007 SR Pfx (idx 7) Gi0/0/0/2 100.1.3.3 0
24000 Pop SR Adj (idx 1) Gi0/0/0/0 100.1.2.2 0
24001 Pop SR Adj (idx 3) Gi0/0/0/0 100.1.2.2 0
24002 Pop SR Adj (idx 1) Gi0/0/0/2 100.1.3.3 0
24003 Pop SR Adj (idx 3) Gi0/0/0/2 100.1.3.3 0
24004 Pop SR Adj (idx 0) Gi0/0/0/4 100.1.11.11 0
24005 Pop SR Adj (idx 2) Gi0/0/0/4 100.1.11.11 0

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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LFIB (Prefix & Adj SID population)

RP/0/0/CPU0:R1#show isis adjacency detail

IS-IS IGP Level-2 adjacencies:

System Id Interface SNPA State Hold Changed NSF IPv4 IPv6
BFD BFD
R2 Gi0/0/0/0 *PtoP* Up 27 03:24:11 Yes None None
Area Address: 49.0001
Neighbor IPv4 Address: 100.1.2.2*
Adjacency SID: 24000
Non-FRR Adjacency SID: 24001
Topology: IPv4 Unicast
R3 Gi0/0/0/2 *PtoP* Up 24 03:32:23 Yes None None
Area Address: 49.0000
Neighbor IPv4 Address: 100.1.3.3*
Adjacency SID: 24002
Non-FRR Adjacency SID: 24003
Topology: IPv4 Unicast

Total adjacency count: 2

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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify LFIB (Prefix & Adj SID population)

R2#sh mpls forwarding-table

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16 Pop Label 100.2.12.12-A 0 Et0/3 100.2.12.12
17 Pop Label 100.1.2.1-A 0 Et0/0 100.1.2.1
18 Pop Label 100.2.5.5-A 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
16001 No Label 99.99.0.1/32 0 Et0/3 100.2.12.12
16003 16003 99.99.0.3/32 0 Et0/0 100.1.2.1
16004 16004 99.99.0.4/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
16005 Pop Label 99.99.0.5/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
16006 16006 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/0 100.1.2.1
16006 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
16007 16007 99.99.0.7/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5

A - Adjacency SID

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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify MPLS LSP between Routers (R2 – R6)

R2#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.6 32

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16006 16006 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/0 100.1.2.1
16006 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
R2#
R2#ping 99.99.0.6 source loopback0
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 99.99.0.6, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of 99.99.0.2
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 3/3/5 ms
R2#
R2#traceroute 99.99.0.6 source loopback0 probe 2 numeric
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.0.6
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.1.2.1 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 4 msec
100.2.5.5 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 6 msec
2 100.1.3.3 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 3 msec
100.5.7.7 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 2 msec
3 100.3.6.6 3 msec
100.6.7.6 4 msec
R2#

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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Change SRGB to 17000 – 23999 in R5 !
router isis IGP
segment-routing global-block 17000 23999
!

RP/0/0/CPU0:R5#sh mpls label table detail

Table Label Owner State Rewrite
----- ------- ------------------------------- ------ -------
0 0 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 1 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 2 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 13 LSD(A) InUse Yes
0 17000 ISIS(A):IGP InUse No
(Lbl-blk SRGB, vers:0, (start_label=17000, size=7000)
0 24000 ISIS(A):IGP InUse Yes
(SR Adj Segment IPv4, vers:0, index=1, type=0, intf=Gi0/0/0/1, nh=100.2.5.2)
0 24001 ISIS(A):IGP InUse Yes
(SR Adj Segment IPv4, vers:0, index=3, type=0, intf=Gi0/0/0/1, nh=100.2.5.2)
RP/0/0/CPU0:R5#
RP/0/0/CPU0:R5#sh mpls forwarding
Local Outgoing Prefix Outgoing Next Hop Bytes
Label Label or ID Interface Switched
------ ----------- ------------------ ------------ --------------- ------------
17001 16001 SR Pfx (idx 1) Gi0/0/0/1 100.2.5.2 0
17002 Pop SR Pfx (idx 2) Gi0/0/0/1 100.2.5.2 0
17003 16003 SR Pfx (idx 3) Gi0/0/0/0 100.4.5.44 0
16003 SR Pfx (idx 3) Gi0/0/0/2 100.4.5.4 0
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Task 1: Configure SR in Area 0
• Verify MPLS LSP between Routers (R2 – R6)

R2#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.6 32

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16006 16006 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/0 100.1.2.1
17006 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
R2#
R2#ping 99.99.0.6 source loopback0
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 99.99.0.6, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of 99.99.0.2
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/6 ms
R2#
R2#traceroute 99.99.0.6 source loopback0 probe 2 numeric
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.0.6
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.1.2.1 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 5 msec
100.2.5.5 [MPLS: Label 17006 Exp 0] 4 msec
2 100.1.3.3 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 3 msec
100.5.7.7 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 4 msec
3 100.3.6.6 4 msec
100.6.7.6 4 msec
R2#

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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1

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Lab Topology X – Area; Y – Router
Link Address: 100.Y.Y.Y
Link R1 – R3: 100.1.3.1 – 100.1.3.3
Loopback – 99.99.X.Y
L1/L2 – R1; R2; R6; R7
NET: 49.000X.0000.0000.000Y.00

Level-1 / AREA 1 Level-2 / AREA 0 Level-1 / AREA 2

R11 R1 R3 R6 R8

R13 R4 R10

R2 R5 R7
R12 R9

CE1 CE2

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Configure SR in all routers

IOS XR Configuration IOS/XE Configuration

! !
router isis IGP segment-routing mpls
! !
address-family ipv4 connected-prefix-sid-map
segment-routing mpls address-family ipv4
! 99.99.1.11/32 index 11 range 1
interface Loopback0 !99.99.1.12/32 absolute 16012!
address-family ipv4 exit-address-family
prefix-sid index 11 !
!prefix-sid absolute 16012! !
! router isis IGP
! segment-routing mpls
!

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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Verify LSP details in ISIS database (Router Capability, Adj-SID, Prefix-SID)

R13#sh isis database verbose R1.00-00

<..snip..>
Metric: 0 IP 99.99.0.1/32
Prefix-SID Index: 1, Algorithm:SPF, R:0 N:1 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix-attr: X:0 R:0 N:1
Hostname: R1
Router CAP: 99.99.0.1, D:0, S:0
Segment Routing: I:1 V:0, SRGB Base: 16000 Range: 8000
Segment Routing Algorithms: SPF, Strict-SPF
Node-MSD
MSD: 10
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R11.00
Adjacency SID Value:24003 F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 Weight:0
Interface IP Address: 100.1.11.1
Neighbor IP Address: 100.1.11.11
Unknown Sub TLV: 15
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R2.00
Adjacency SID Value:24007 F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 Weight:0
Interface IP Address: 100.1.2.1
Neighbor IP Address: 100.1.2.2
Unknown Sub TLV: 15
R13#

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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Verify LFIB (Prefix & Adj SID population)

R13#show mpls forwarding-table

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16 No Label 100.1.13.0/24[V] 0 aggregate/RED
17 No Label 192.168.255.1/32[V] \
0 Et0/2 100.1.13.1
18 Pop Label 100.11.13.11-A 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
19 Pop Label 100.12.13.12-A 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
16001 16001 99.99.0.1/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
16002 16002 99.99.0.2/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
16011 Pop Label 99.99.1.11/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
16012 Pop Label 99.99.1.12/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12

A - Adjacency SID

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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Verify MPLS LSP between Routers (R13 – R1 & R2)

R13#show mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.1 32

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16001 16001 99.99.0.1/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
R13#
R13#show mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.2 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16002 16002 99.99.0.2/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
R13#
R13#traceroute 99.99.0.1 source loopback 0 numeric probe 1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.0.1
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.11.13.11 [MPLS: Label 16001 Exp 0] 1 msec
2 100.1.11.1 8 msec
R13#
R13#
R13#traceroute 99.99.0.2 source loopback 0 numeric probe 1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.0.2
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.12.13.12 [MPLS: Label 16002 Exp 0] 9 msec
2 100.2.12.2 2 msec
R13#
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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Verify MPLS LSP between Routers (R13 – R6)

R13#show mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.6 32

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
R13#
R13#traceroute 99.99.0.6 source loopback 0 numeric probe 2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.0.6
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.12.13.12 2 msec
100.11.13.11 1 msec
2 100.2.12.2 2 msec
100.1.11.1 3 msec
3 100.1.2.1 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 5 msec
100.1.3.3 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 3 msec
4 100.1.3.3 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 3 msec
100.3.6.6 4 msec
R13#

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Task 3: L2-to-L1 Route Leaking

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
Lab Topology X – Area; Y – Router
Link Address: 100.Y.Y.Y
Link R1 – R3: 100.1.3.1 – 100.1.3.3
Loopback – 99.99.X.Y
L1/L2 – R1; R2; R6; R7
NET: 49.000X.0000.0000.000Y.00

Level-1 / AREA 1 Level-2 / AREA 0 Level-1 / AREA 2

R11 R1 R3 R6 R8

R13 R4 R10

R2 R5 R7
R12 R9

CE1 CE2

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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Verify ISIS LSP of R1

R13#sh isis database verbose R1.00-00

IS-IS Level-1 LSP R1.00-00
<..snip..>
Metric: 0 IP 99.99.0.1/32
Prefix-SID Index: 1, Algorithm:SPF, R:0 N:1 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix-attr: X:0 R:0 N:1
Hostname: R1
Router CAP: 99.99.0.1, D:0, S:0
Segment Routing: I:1 V:0, SRGB Base: 16000 Range: 8000
Segment Routing Algorithms: SPF, Strict-SPF
Node-MSD
MSD: 10
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R11.00
Adjacency SID Value:24003 F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 Weight:0
Interface IP Address: 100.1.11.1
Neighbor IP Address: 100.1.11.11
Unknown Sub TLV: 15
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R2.00
Adjacency SID Value:24007 F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 Weight:0
Interface IP Address: 100.1.2.1
Neighbor IP Address: 100.1.2.2
Unknown Sub TLV: 15
R13#

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Task 3: L2-to-L1 Route Leaking
• Route Leaking Configuration

R2: IOS-XE R1: IOS XR

! !
ip prefix-list leak seq 5 permit 99.99.0.0/24 le 32 prefix-set leak
ip prefix-list leak seq 10 permit 99.99.2.0/24 le 32 99.99.0.0/24 le 32,
! 99.99.2.0/24 le 32
route-map leak permit 10 end-set
match ip address prefix-list leak !
! route-policy leak
! if destination in leak then
router isis IGP pass
redistribute isis ip level-2 into level-1 route-map leak else
! drop
endif
end-policy
!
router isis IGP
address-family ipv4 unicast
propagate level 2 into level 1 route-policy leak
!
!

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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Verify ISIS LSP of R1 – L2 Prefix-SIDs leaked to L1

R13#sh isis database verbose R1.00-00

<..snip..>
Metric: 0 IP 99.99.0.1/32
Prefix-SID Index: 1, Algorithm:SPF, R:0 N:1 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix-attr: X:0 R:0 N:1
Metric: 10 IP-Interarea 99.99.0.3/32
Prefix-SID Index: 3, Algorithm:SPF, R:1 N:1 P:1 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix-attr: X:0 R:1 N:1
Metric: 20 IP-Interarea 99.99.0.4/32
Prefix-SID Index: 4, Algorithm:SPF, R:1 N:1 P:1 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix-attr: X:0 R:1 N:1
Metric: 20 IP-Interarea 99.99.0.5/32
Prefix-SID Index: 5, Algorithm:SPF, R:1 N:1 P:1 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix-attr: X:0 R:1 N:1
Metric: 20 IP-Interarea 99.99.0.6/32
Prefix-SID Index: 6, Algorithm:SPF, R:1 N:1 P:1 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix-attr: X:0 R:1 N:1
Metric: 30 IP-Interarea 99.99.0.7/32
Prefix-SID Index: 7, Algorithm:SPF, R:1 N:1 P:1 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix-attr: X:0 R:1 N:1
<..snip..>
R13#

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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Verify MPLS LSP between Routers (R13 – R1 & R2)

R13#sh mpls forwarding-table

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16 No Label 100.1.13.0/24[V] 0 aggregate/RED
17 No Label 192.168.255.1/32[V] \
0 Et0/2 100.1.13.1
18 Pop Label 100.11.13.11-A 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
19 Pop Label 100.12.13.12-A 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
16001 16001 99.99.0.1/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
16002 16002 99.99.0.2/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
16003 16003 99.99.0.3/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
16004 16004 99.99.0.4/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
16004 99.99.0.4/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
16005 16005 99.99.0.5/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
16006 16006 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
16007 16007 99.99.0.7/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
16011 Pop Label 99.99.1.11/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
16012 Pop Label 99.99.1.12/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12

A - Adjacency SID

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Task 2: Configure SR in Area 1
• Verify MPLS LSP between Routers (R13 – R1 & R2)
R13#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.6
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16006 16006 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
R13#
R13#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.7
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16007 16007 99.99.0.7/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
R13#
R13#traceroute 99.99.0.6 source loopback 0 numeric probe 1
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.11.13.11 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 5 msec
2 100.1.11.1 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 3 msec
3 100.1.3.3 [MPLS: Label 16006 Exp 0] 8 msec
4 100.3.6.6 5 msec
R13#
R13#
R13#traceroute 99.99.0.7 source loopback 0 numeric probe 1
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.12.13.12 [MPLS: Label 16007 Exp 0] 27 msec
2 100.2.12.2 [MPLS: Label 16007 Exp 0] 6 msec
3 100.2.5.5 [MPLS: Label 17007 Exp 0] 6 msec
4 100.5.7.7 5 msec
R13#
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Task 4: Configure LDP in Area 2

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Lab Topology X – Area; Y – Router
Link Address: 100.Y.Y.Y
Link R1 – R3: 100.1.3.1 – 100.1.3.3
Loopback – 99.99.X.Y
L1/L2 – R1; R2; R6; R7
NET: 49.000X.0000.0000.000Y.00

Level-1 / AREA 1 Level-2 / AREA 0 Level-1 / AREA 2

R11 R1 R3 R6 R8

R13 R4 R10

R2 R5 R7
R12 R9

CE1 CE2

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Task 4: Configure LDP in Area 2
• LDP Configuration in Area 2 R1: IOS XR
!
R2: IOS-XE mpls ldp
! router-id 99.99.2.9
router isis IGP interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0
mpls ldp autoconfig !
! interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/2
!
!

R10#sh mpls ldp neighbor

Peer LDP Ident: 99.99.2.8:0; Local LDP Ident 99.99.2.10:0
TCP connection: 99.99.2.8.646 - 99.99.2.10.41505
State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 14/15; Downstream
Up time: 00:02:53
<..snip..>
TCP connection: 99.99.2.9.646 - 99.99.2.10.63802
State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 12/13; Downstream
Up time: 00:01:00
<..snip..>
R10#
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Task 4: Configure LDP in Area 2
• LSP Verification between R2 and R10

R2 to R10
R2#sh ip cef 99.99.2.10/32 detail
99.99.2.10/32, epoch 0
nexthop 100.2.5.5 Ethernet0/1
R2#
R2#show mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.10
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
None No Label 99.99.2.10/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
R2#
R2#trace 99.99.2.10 so lo0 probe 1 num
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.2.10
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.2.5.5 1 msec
2 100.5.7.7 3 msec
3 100.7.9.9 [MPLS: Label 24000 Exp 0] 5 msec
4 100.9.10.10 5 msec
R2#

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Task 4: Configure LDP in Area 2
• LSP Verification between R2 and R10

R10 to R2

R10#sh ip cef 99.99.0.2/32 detail

%Prefix not found
R10#
R10#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.2 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
R10#
R10#traceroute 99.99.0.2 source lo0 probe 1 numeric
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.0.2
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.8.10.8 0 msec
100.9.10.9 1 msec
2 100.6.8.6 3 msec
100.7.9.7 5 msec
3 100.3.6.3 [MPLS: Label 16002 Exp 0] 7 msec
100.5.7.5 [MPLS: Label 17002 Exp 0] 6 msec
4 100.1.3.1 [MPLS: Label 16002 Exp 0] 7 msec
100.2.5.2 5 msec
R10#

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Task 4: Configure LDP in Area 2
• Verify RIB in R10

R10#sh ip route isis

<..snip..>

Gateway of last resort is 100.9.10.9 to network 0.0.0.0

i*L1 0.0.0.0/0 [115/20] via 100.9.10.9, 04:02:49, Ethernet0/1

[115/20] via 100.8.10.8, 04:02:49, Ethernet0/0
99.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 5 subnets
i L1 99.99.0.6 [115/20] via 100.8.10.8, 04:24:31, Ethernet0/0
i L1 99.99.0.7 [115/20] via 100.9.10.9, 04:02:49, Ethernet0/1
i L1 99.99.2.8 [115/10] via 100.8.10.8, 08:13:05, Ethernet0/0
i L1 99.99.2.9 [115/10] via 100.9.10.9, 07:50:39, Ethernet0/1
R10#
R10#sh mpls forwarding-table
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16 No Label 100.2.10.0/24[V] 0 aggregate/RED
17 No Label 192.168.255.2/32[V] \
0 Et0/2 100.2.10.2
18 16 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
19 24002 99.99.0.7/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9
20 Pop Label 99.99.2.8/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
21 Pop Label 99.99.2.9/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9

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Task 3: Configure LDP in Area 2
• Route Leaking Configuration

R7: IOS-XE R6: IOS XR

! !
ip prefix-list leak seq 5 permit 99.99.0.0/24 le 32 prefix-set leak
ip prefix-list leak seq 10 permit 99.99.1.0/24 le 32 99.99.0.0/24 le 32,
! 99.99.1.0/24 le 32
route-map leak permit 10 end-set
match ip address prefix-list leak !
! route-policy leak
! if destination in leak then
router isis IGP pass
redistribute isis ip level-2 into level-1 route-map leak else
! drop
endif
end-policy
!
router isis IGP
address-family ipv4 unicast
propagate level 2 into level 1 route-policy leak
!
!

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Task 4: Configure LDP in Area 2
• Verify RIB in R10

R10#sh mpls forwarding-table

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16 No Label 100.2.10.0/24[V] 0 aggregate/RED
17 No Label 192.168.255.2/32[V] \
0 Et0/2 100.2.10.2
18 16 99.99.0.6/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
19 24002 99.99.0.7/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9
20 Pop Label 99.99.2.8/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
21 Pop Label 99.99.2.9/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9
22 20 99.99.0.1/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
23 24010 99.99.0.2/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9
24 22 99.99.0.3/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
25 23 99.99.0.4/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
24008 99.99.0.4/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9
26 24007 99.99.0.5/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9
27 25 99.99.1.11/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
28 24005 99.99.1.12/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9
29 27 99.99.1.13/32 0 Et0/0 100.8.10.8
24004 99.99.1.13/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9

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Task 4: Configure LDP in Area 2
• LSP Verification between R2 and R10

R2 to R10
R2#sh ip cef 99.99.2.10/32 detail
99.99.2.10/32, epoch 0
nexthop 100.2.5.5 Ethernet0/1
R2#
R2#show mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.10
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
None No Label 99.99.2.10/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
R2#
R2#trace 99.99.2.10 so lo0 probe 1 num
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.2.10
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.2.5.5 1 msec
2 100.5.7.7 3 msec
3 100.7.9.9 [MPLS: Label 24000 Exp 0] 5 msec
4 100.9.10.10 5 msec
R2#

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Task 4: Configure LDP in Area 2
• LSP Verification between R2 and R10

R10 to R2

R10#sh ip cef 99.99.0.2/32 detail

99.99.0.2/32, epoch 0
dflt local label info: global/23 [0x3]
nexthop 100.9.10.9 Ethernet0/1 label 24010-(local:23)
R10#
R10#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.0.2 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
23 24010 99.99.0.2/32 0 Et0/1 100.9.10.9
R10#
R10#traceroute 99.99.0.2 source lo0 probe 1 numeric
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 99.99.0.2
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.9.10.9 [MPLS: Label 24010 Exp 0] 7 msec
2 100.7.9.7 [MPLS: Label 21 Exp 0] 7 msec
3 100.5.7.5 [MPLS: Label 17002 Exp 0] 6 msec
4 100.2.5.2 6 msec
R10#

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Task 5: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0

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Lab Topology X – Area; Y – Router
Link Address: 100.Y.Y.Y
Link R1 – R3: 100.1.3.1 – 100.1.3.3
Loopback – 99.99.X.Y
L1/L2 – R1; R2; R6; R7
NET: 49.000X.0000.0000.000Y.00

Level-1 / AREA 1 Level-2 / AREA 0 Level-1 / AREA 2

R11 R1 R3 R6 R8

R13 R4 R10

R2 R5 R7
R12 R9

CE1 CE2

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Task 4: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0
• R5 – ISIS LSP database

RP/0/0/CPU0:R5#show isis database verbose R5.00-00

<..snip..>
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R2.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:24001
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R4.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:24003
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R4.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:24005
Metric: 10 IS-Extended R7.00
ADJ-SID: F:0 B:0 V:1 L:1 S:0 P:0 weight:0 Adjacency-sid:24007
Metric: 0 IP-Extended 99.99.0.5/32
Prefix-SID Index: 5, Algorithm:0, R:0 N:1 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
Prefix Attribute Flags: X:0 R:0 N:1
Router Cap: 99.99.0.5, D:0, S:0
Segment Routing: I:1 V:0, SRGB Base: 17000 Range: 7000
SR Algorithm:
Algorithm: 0
Algorithm: 1
Node Maximum SID Depth:
Subtype: 1, Value: 10

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Task 4: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0
• R5 – Mapping server Configuration

!
segment-routing
mapping-server
prefix-sid-map
address-family ipv4
99.99.2.8/32 8 range 1
99.99.2.9/32 9 range 1
99.99.2.10/32 10 range 1
!
!
!
!
router isis IGP
address-family ipv4 unicast
segment-routing prefix-sid-map advertise-local
!

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Task 4: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0
• R5 – ISIS LSP database

RP/0/0/CPU0:R5#show isis database verbose R5.00-00

<..snip..>
Router Cap: 99.99.0.5, D:0, S:0
Segment Routing: I:1 V:0, SRGB Base: 17000 Range: 7000
SR Algorithm:
Algorithm: 0
Algorithm: 1
Node Maximum SID Depth:
Subtype: 1, Value: 10
SID Binding: 99.99.2.8/32 F:0 M:0 S:0 D:0 A:0 Weight:0 Range:1
SID: Start:8, Algorithm:0, R:0 N:0 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
SID Binding: 99.99.2.9/32 F:0 M:0 S:0 D:0 A:0 Weight:0 Range:1
SID: Start:9, Algorithm:0, R:0 N:0 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
SID Binding: 99.99.2.10/32 F:0 M:0 S:0 D:0 A:0 Weight:0 Range:1
SID: Start:10, Algorithm:0, R:0 N:0 P:0 E:0 V:0 L:0
RP/0/0/CPU0:R5#

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Task 4: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0
• Verify LFIB at R2

R2#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.8 32

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16008 16008 99.99.2.8/32 0 Et0/0 100.1.2.1
17008 99.99.2.8/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
R2#
R2#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.9 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16009 17009 99.99.2.9/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
R2#
R2#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.10 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16010 17010 99.99.2.10/32 0 Et0/1 100.2.5.5
R2#

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Task 4: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0
• Verify LFIB at R13

R13#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.8 32

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
None No Label 99.99.2.8/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
R13#
R13#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.9 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
None No Label 99.99.2.9/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
R13#
R13#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.10 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
None No Label 99.99.2.10/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
No Label 99.99.2.10/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
R13#

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Task 4: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0
• R2 – Mapping server Configuration

!
segment-routing mpls
!
mapping-server
!
prefix-sid-map
address-family ipv4
99.99.2.8/32 index 8 range 1
99.99.2.9/32 index 9 range 1
99.99.2.10/32 index 10 range 1
exit-address-family
!
!
!
router isis IGP
segment-routing prefix-sid-map advertise-local
!

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Task 4: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0
• Verify LFIB at R13

R13#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.8 32

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16008 16008 99.99.2.8/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
R13#
R13#
R13#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.9 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16009 16009 99.99.2.9/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
R13#
R13#sh mpls forwarding-table 99.99.2.10 32
Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop
Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface
16010 16010 99.99.2.10/32 0 Et0/0 100.11.13.11
16010 99.99.2.10/32 0 Et0/1 100.12.13.12
R13#

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Task 4: Configure Mapping Server in Area 0
• Verify reachability between CE routers

CE1#ping 192.168.255.2 so lo0

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.255.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of 192.168.255.1
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 7/10/17 ms
CE1#
CE1#
CE1#traceroute 192.168.255.2 so lo0 numeric probe 1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 192.168.255.2
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 100.1.13.13 1 msec
2 100.12.13.12 [MPLS: Labels 16010/17 Exp 0] 9 msec
3 100.2.12.2 [MPLS: Labels 16010/17 Exp 0] 7 msec
4 100.2.5.5 [MPLS: Labels 17010/17 Exp 0] 8 msec
5 100.5.7.7 [MPLS: Labels 16010/17 Exp 0] 11 msec
6 100.7.9.9 [MPLS: Labels 24000/17 Exp 0] 8 msec
7 100.2.10.10 [MPLS: Label 17 Exp 0] 7 msec
8 100.2.10.2 7 msec
CE1#

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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential