Republic Act 9262
Anti- Violence Against Women and
their Children Act of 2004
Salient Features of R.A. 9262
Domestic Violence is the most prevalent and
incapacitating form of violence against
women. This form of violence was not made a
crime until 2004
The law recognizes that it is primarily women
and children that are the victims of family
violence or violence by intimate partners of
women.
Salient Features of R.A. 9262
Recognizes that the violence against women
can not be only physical but also
psychological, sexual and/or economic.
Provides for Protection Order temporarily or
permanently removing the abuser from the
family abode. In this way, women and their
children’s lives, livelihood or schooling are not
interrupted and a measure of stability is
insured
What is VAWC?
any act committed by any person (male or
female) against:
wife/former wife,
woman with whom the abuser has or had a sexual
/dating relationship,
woman with whom the abuser has a common child
(woman’s child, whether legitimate or illegitimate)
- Or against her child
the acts are committed within or outside the
family residence
Violent Acts result in:
Physical abuse Battery
Sexual abuse Assault
Psychological harm Coercion
or suffering Harassment
Economic abuse Deprivation of
Including liberty
THREATS of such
acts
ABUSER vs. VICTIM in R.A. 9262
Who are LIABLE? (Abuser)
ANY PERSON, whether male or female
Husband, ex-husband
Boyfriend or ex-boyfriend
Father of the woman’s child
Lesbian girlfriends/partners or ex-partners
Any person with whom the woman has/had a
sexual or dating relationship
ABUSER vs. VICTIM in R.A. 9262
Who are considered VICTIMS?
- WOMEN and their CHILDREN
Wife or former wife
Woman who has had a sexual/dating
relationship (girlfriend or live-in partner)
Woman with whom the abuser has a common
child, regardless whether the child is legitimate
or illegitimate
Who may file a complaint under R.A. 9262?
Any CITIZEN having personal
knowledge of the circumstances
involving the commission of the crime
may file a complaint
This is because violence against women
and their children is considered a
PUBLIC CRIME
Reliefs under R.A 9262
Protection Orders – BPO; TPO; PPO
A Protection Order is issued to prevent
further acts of violence against a
woman and her child and grants other
necessary reliefs.
Reliefs under R.A 9262
Barangay Protection Order (BPO)
abuser to desist from causing
physical harm or threatening to
cause physical harm to the woman
and her child
Valid for 15 days and renewable;
enforceable within the barangay
issued
Reliefs: Protection Orders
Temporary Protection Order (TPO)
issued by the Family Court (RTC)
upon filing of the petition, after ex-
parte determination by the court of
the evidence of the petitioner/victim
Valid for 30 days and renewable;
enforceable anywhere in the
Philippines
Reliefs: Protection Orders
Permanent Protection Order (PPO)
issued by the Family Court (RTC)
after due notice and hearing
valid unless revoked by the court
and enforceable anywhere in the
Philippines
Duties of BRGY Officials
Respond immediately to call for help
Issue Barangay Protection Order
Escort victim to safe place if needed,
help remove personal effects
Report to DSWD, PNP women’s desk
Personally serve BPO
If needed, file complaint for violation of
BPO
Section 34. Persons Intervening
Exempt from Liability.
any person - private individual or police
authority or barangay official who, acting in
accordance with law, responds or
intervenes
without using violence or restraint greater
than necessary to ensure the safety of the
victim
not be liable for any criminal, civil or
administrative liability