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Education System of India

The education system in India follows a 10+2+3 pattern with 10 years of schooling, 2 years of higher secondary education, and 3 years of undergraduate education. India's secondary education is examination-oriented, with students taking the Matriculation exam after 10th grade and Higher Secondary exam after 12th grade. Education from grades 1-8 is free and compulsory under the right to education act. The medium of instruction varies and can include the mother tongue, Hindi, or English. Grading also varies between different boards but typically uses letter grades corresponding to percentage scores or grade point scales.

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Caraxu James Ballesteros Ambrosio
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361 views14 pages

Education System of India

The education system in India follows a 10+2+3 pattern with 10 years of schooling, 2 years of higher secondary education, and 3 years of undergraduate education. India's secondary education is examination-oriented, with students taking the Matriculation exam after 10th grade and Higher Secondary exam after 12th grade. Education from grades 1-8 is free and compulsory under the right to education act. The medium of instruction varies and can include the mother tongue, Hindi, or English. Grading also varies between different boards but typically uses letter grades corresponding to percentage scores or grade point scales.

Uploaded by

Caraxu James Ballesteros Ambrosio
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EDUCATION SYSTEM

of

INDIA
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

CURRICULUM
The Education System of
India follows the
10 + 2 + 3 pattern
of education.
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

CURRICULUM 10 + 2 + 3 pattern
10 years → 8 years primary and 2
years lower secondary

2 years → 2 years higher


secondary

3 years → 3 years tertiary


EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

CURRICULUM 10 + 2 + 3 pattern
Education Level Grade Age Years
 Play group / Pre – nursery  2–3
 Nursery  3–4
Pre – primary 4
 Junior Kindergarten (LKG)  4–5
 Senior Kindergarten (UKG)  5–6
 Lower Primary  1–5  6 – 10
Primary 8
 Upper Primary  6–8  11 – 14
 General / Lower Secondary /
Standard X  9 – 10  14 – 16
Secondary  Higher Secondary / Senior 4
Secondary / +2 Stage /  11 – 12  17 – 18
Standard XII
 1st / Bachelor’s degree
 3
 1st / Engineering &
 4
Tertiary Technology
 2
 2nd / Masters
 5
 Doctoral
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

CURRICULUM
India’s secondary
education is
examination-oriented
and not course – based.
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

examination – oriented
CURRICULUM secondary education

10 grade 
th Matriculation or
Secondary Exam

12 grade 
th Senior
Secondary or Higher
Secondary Exam
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

FREE AND COMPULSORY EDUCATION

Education in India is free


and compulsory from
ages 6 – 14
(Grades 1 – 8).
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

ACADEMIC TERM
Elementary and Secondary
June – March
July – April

Tertiary
July – March
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION

• Mother Tongue
• Hindi
• English
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA
Most Common
GRADING SYSTEM Grading Scale
Grade Scale Grade Description US Grade
First Division/First
A 60.00 - 100.00 A
Class
Second
B 50.00 - 59.00 Class/Second B
Division

Third Class/Third
C 40.00 - 49.00 C
Division/Pass Class

Conceded
G D
Pass/Grace Marks

Below Minimum
F 0.00 - 39.00 F
Pass
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

GRADING SYSTEM Letter Grade


Grade Scale Grade Description US Grade
AA 10.00 Outstanding A
A+ 10.00 Outstanding A
AB 9.00 - 9.99 Excellent A-
A 9.00 - 9.99 Excellent A-
BB 8.00 - 8.99 Very Good B
B 8.00 - 8.99 Very Good B
BC 7.00 - 7.99 Good B-
B- 7.00 - 7.99 Good B-
CC 6.00 - 6.99 Pass C
C 5.00 - 5.99 Pass C
FF 0.00 - 4.99 Failed F
F 0.00 - 5.99 Fail F
NA Not Appeared
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

UGC 10 – point
GRADING SYSTEM Grading Scale

Grade Scale Grade Description US Grade


O 10.00 Outstanding A
A+ 9.00 Excellent A
A 8.00 Very Good B+
B+ 7.00 Good B
B 6.00 Above Average B-
C 5.00 Average C
P 4.00 Pass C
F 0.00 Fail F
Ab 0.00 Absent
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

CBSE Secondary School


GRADING SYSTEM Examination Grading

Grade Scale Scale 2 US Grade


A-1 10.00 - 10.00 91.00 - 100.00 A
A-2 9.00 - 9.00 81.00 - 89.00 A
B-1 8.00 - 8.00 71.00 - 80.00 B
B-2 7.00 - 7.00 61.00 - 70.00 B
C-1 6.00 - 6.00 51.00 - 60.00 C
C-2 5.00 - 5.00 41.00 - 50.00 C
D 4.00 - 4.00 33.00 - 40.00 D
E-1 0.00 - 0.00 21.00 - 32.00 F
E-2 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 - -2.00 F
EDUCATION SYSTEM of INDIA

University of Mumbai
GRADING SYSTEM 7 – point absolute

Grade Scale US Grade


O 70.00 - 100.00 A+
A 60.00 - 69.00 A
B 55.00 - 59.00 B+
C 50.00 - 54.00 B
D 45.00 - 49.00 C+
E 40.00 - 44.00 C
F 0.00 - 39.00 F

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