Kemptner
Kemptner
EFFECTIVE TEACHING
STRATEGIESG
STRATEGIES
THERE IS NO
SINGLE BEST
METHOD
• The perfect method is one that simply WORKS. There is no one
teaching method that is best because students are very different
from one another and so are teachers. For a teaching method to
work, it has to be appropriate for both the students and the teacher.
FACTOR TO CONSIDERED IN THE
CHOICE OF METHOD
• Instructional Objectives
• Nature of the subject matter
• Learners
• Teachers
• School policies
TWO MAIN METHODS OF
TEACHING
1. Deductive Method – begins with what is abstract, general, unknown
to the learners and proceeds to what is concrete, specific, and what
is known to the learners.
2. Inductive Method - starts with what is concrete, specific, and what
is known to the learners and ends with what is abstract, general, &
unknown.
DEDUCTIVE METHODS
• ADVANTAGES:
a) Coverage of a wider scope of the subject matter
b) No bother on the part of the teacher to lead learners to the
formulation of the generalization or rule.
• DISADVANTAGES:
a) It is not supportive to the principle that learning is an active process.
b) Lesson appears uninteresting at first.
INDUCTIVE METHODS
• ADVANTAGES:
a) The learners are more engaged in the teaching- learning process.
b) Learning becomes more interesting at the outset because we begin
with the experiences of our students.
c) It helps the development of our learners’ Higher- Order-Thinking-
Skills (HOTS).
INDUCTIVE METHODS
• DISADVANTAGES:
a) It requires more time and so less subject matter will be
covered.
b) It demands expert facilitating skills on the part of the
teacher.