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Communication &amp Presentation Skills 3

This document provides an overview of a professional communication and presentation skills program. The summary is: The program covers communication introduction, presentation definition and objectives, presentation steps including planning, delivery, and feedback, rehearsal and recall techniques, and stress management. It defines communication methods, the communication process, and sources of distortion. The goal is to improve participants' communication and presentation abilities.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views63 pages

Communication &amp Presentation Skills 3

This document provides an overview of a professional communication and presentation skills program. The summary is: The program covers communication introduction, presentation definition and objectives, presentation steps including planning, delivery, and feedback, rehearsal and recall techniques, and stress management. It defines communication methods, the communication process, and sources of distortion. The goal is to improve participants' communication and presentation abilities.

Uploaded by

m.salheen
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF or read online on Scribd
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Professional

Communication & Presentation


Skills Program
‫مهارات التواصل و العرض و التقديم‬
Introduction ‫ا لمقدمة‬

“I can do better”
Introduction
‫يمكننى االداء بصورة افضل‬
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management

“Always go from good to better to best


and never let it rest”
Norms‫ق واعد‬

Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
Agenda‫ا الجندة‬

Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
Contents‫ا لمحتوى‬

‫ل‬
‫تصا ل‬
 Communication Introduction ‫التصا‬
‫قدمة اا ال‬
‫م قدمة‬

 Presentation Definition‫تقديم‬
Presentation Definition ‫رضوو اا لتقديم‬
‫ريفا لعرض‬
‫تت عريفا‬ Introduction

 Main Presentation Types/Objectives Training Norms


Agenda
‫ اهم اهداف و انواع العروض‬
Contents
 Presentation Steps‫خطواتا لع رضو ا لتقديم‬
 Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
1.
1. Planning
Planning & Preparation‫عداد وو اا للتحضير‬
& Preparation‫تحضير‬ ‫اا الالعداد‬ Presentation Obj.
2. Presentation‫رضوو اا للتقديم‬
2. Presentation‫تقديم‬ ‫اا للععرض‬
3.
3. Feedback
Feedback & & Follow-Up
Follow-Up ‫ل‬
‫فعل‬
‫ردة اا للفع‬
‫متابعةة وو ردة‬
‫اا للمتابع‬ Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall

 Rehearsal & Recall Techniques
Techniques Stress Management
‫العملى‬
‫التدريب العملى‬/‫الممارسة الحية‬
‫ اساليب االسترجاع و الممارسة‬

 Stress Management
‫الشد العصبى‬/‫ ادارة التوتر و الضغط‬
1. Communication Introduction
‫مقدمة االتصال‬

a) Communication Process.
‫عملية االتصال‬ • Introduction
b) Communication Methods. Training Norms
‫اساليب االتصال‬ • Agenda
c) Distortion. Contents
‫ التشويش‬/ ‫الشوشرة‬ •
Communication Intro.
d) Communication Goals.
Presentation Def.
‫اهداف االتصال‬ •
Presentation Obj.
e) Communication Importance.
‫اهمية االتصال‬ • Presentation Steps
f) Understand to be understood. Rehearsal & Recall
‫افهم لتفهم‬ • Stress Management
g) Emotional Bank Account
‫حسابك الخاص‬ •
A.Communication Process
‫عملية االتصال‬

It is an exchange of information, ideas and feelings


between one person and another. Introduction
‫ افكار أو مشاعر بين‬،‫هى عملية تبادل معلومات‬ Training Norms
.‫شخصين أو اكثر‬
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
A.Communication Process cont.
)‫(تكملة‬ ‫عملية االتصال‬

Encoding Decoding
‫التشفير‬ Message ‫فك الشفرة‬
‫الرسالة‬

Attitude
Experience
Sender Medium Recipient ‫مواقف‬
‫خبرات‬
Perception
Abilities ‫الراسل‬ ‫الوسيط‬ ‫المستقبل‬ ‫ادراك‬
‫قدرات‬

Feedback
‫ردة الفعل‬
Decoding Encoding
‫فك الشفرة‬ ‫تشفير‬
A.Communication Process cont.
)‫عملية االتصال (تكملة‬

:Properties of Communication process Introduction


:‫خصائص عملية االتصال‬ Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
.Continuous Process -1ِ Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
.‫عملية دائمة مستمرة‬
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
.Can not be removed -2
Stress Management
.‫ال يمكن وقفها او الغائها‬
B.Communication Methods
‫اساليب االتصال‬

Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
 Voice‫ا لصوت‬ Presentation Def.
 Words‫ا لكلمات‬
 Visual‫ا لبصريات‬ Presentation Obj.

 All written and  Body Language Presentation Steps

spoken methods ‫لغة الجسد‬ Rehearsal & Recall

‫ كل ما هو منطوق أو‬  Dressing, place ...... Stress Management

)‫مكتوب (المحتوى‬ ...... ‫ المكان‬،‫المالبس‬


B.Communication Methods cont.
)‫اساليب االتصال (تكملة‬

 If the verbal and non-verbal messages are opposite, the non-


verbal is more believable.
Introduction
‫ فان‬،‫ عند تعارض الرسالة المنطوقة مع الرسالة غير المنطوقة‬
Training Norms
.‫المصداقية تكون دائما للرسالة غير المنطوقة‬
Agenda
Contents
 Face is the most important non-verbal element in the body. Communication Intro.
.‫ الوجه هو اهم عنصر فى االتصال الغير منطوق‬ Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps

 Eye is the most important non-verbal element in the face. Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
‫ العين هى اهم عناصر الوجه فى االتصال غير المنطوق‬
C.Distortion
‫ الشوشرة‬/ ‫التشويش‬

Message
‫الرسالة‬ Introduction
Training Norms

Recipient Agenda
Sender
Distortion Contents
‫الراسل‬ ‫الشوشرة‬ ‫المستقبل‬
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Feedback
Presentation Steps
‫رد الفعل‬ Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
C.Distortion cont.
)‫ الشوشرة (تكملة‬/ ‫التشويش‬

Causes :‫ا السباب‬:


From Sender Side:‫م نجه ة ا لراسل‬:
Introduction
• Language. Training Norms
‫• اللغة‬ Agenda
Contents
• Wordiness.
Communication Intro.
)‫• االطناب و كثرة الكالم (اللف و الدوران‬
Presentation Def.
• Semantics. Presentation Obj.
)‫• اللغويات (علم دالالت األلفاظ و البيئات‬ Presentation Steps

• Emotions. Rehearsal & Recall


‫• المشاعر‬ Stress Management

• Inflections.
‫• االنعكسات‬
C.Distortion cont.
)‫ الشوشرة (تكملة‬/ ‫التشويش‬

Causes : ‫ا السباب‬:
From Receiver Side: ‫م نجه ة ا لمستقبل‬:
Introduction
Perceptions. ‫ا الدراك‬. Training Norms
Agenda
Preconceived expectations. ‫ا لتوقع اتا لمسبقة‬
Contents
Physical hearing problem. ‫م شاكلس معية ف علية‬. Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Speed of thought. ‫س رعة ا الفكار و ت نقله ا‬. Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Personal interests.‫ا الهتماماتا لشخصية‬. Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
Emotions. ‫ا لمشاعر‬.

Attention span. ‫مدى النتباه‬.


‫ا‬

No active listening. ‫عدم ا الستماع ا لنشط‬.


D.Communication Goals
‫اهداف االتصال‬
To change behavior
‫تغيير سلوك‬

To get & give Introduction


Information Training Norms
‫تبادل معلومات‬ To get action
‫تنفيذ فعل‬ Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
To ensure
To persuade
Understanding
‫االقناع‬
‫تأكيد الفهم‬
E.Communication Importance
‫اهمية االتصال‬

The majority (70%) of your perceived ability


comes from how you communicate & not from
Introduction
what you know (30%).
Training Norms
‫صورتك لدى االخرين تأتى اساسا من كيفية تواصلك معهم‬
‫و ليس من مدى معرفتك و معلوماتك‬ Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
30 % Presentation Steps
How U Communicate
Rehearsal & Recall
70 % What U know
Stress Management
F. Active Listening
‫االستماع النشط‬

Types of Listening: ‫انواع ا الستماع‬:


Introduction
• Ignoring. Training Norms
‫• التجاهلى‬
Agenda

• Pretending (Acting). Contents


)‫المصطنع (االيحائى‬ • Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
• Selective. Presentation Obj.
‫• االختيارى‬ Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
• Attentive (Caring).
Stress Management
‫• المهتم‬

• Empathic / Empathetic (Active).


)‫التعاطفى (النشط‬ •
F. Active Listening cont.
)‫االستماع النشط (تكملة‬

Why People fail to listen:‫ى الستماع‬


‫ل ماذا ي فشلا لناسف ا‬:

• They anticipate what is going to be said & switch off.


.‫• ألنهم يتوقعون ما سوف يقال و ال ينتظرون لمعرفة ما سيقال فعال‬ Introduction
• They are planning what to say when it’s their turn. Training Norms
.‫• ألنهم يحاولون تحضير و ترتيب ما سيقولونه عندما يأتي دورهم‬
Agenda
• They may be tired or worried (personal problems).
Contents
.)‫• لبعض االسباب الشخصية (تعب – قلق‬
Communication Intro.
• They can’t hear or they find the speakers voice dull.
.)‫• ال يمكنهم سماع صوت المتحدث (غير واضح‬ Presentation Def.
• The topic is too complex & difficult to follow. Presentation Obj.
.‫• الموضوع صعب جدا أو معقد و متداخل‬ Presentation Steps
• The topic is too simple & basic.
Rehearsal & Recall
.‫• الموضوع سهل جدا و بسيط‬
Stress Management
• The speaker lacks credibility & confidence.
.‫• المتحدث يفتقد المصداقية و الثقة‬
• Environment is uncomfortable (chairs - temperature).
)‫• البيئة المحيطة غير مريحة (درجة الحرارة – المقاعد‬
F. Active Listening cont.
)‫االستماع النشط (تكملة‬

How to be an active Listener:‫مكننى الستماع ا لنشط‬


‫ا‬ ‫ك يفي‬:
• Choose an appropriate physical environment.
.‫تخير بيئة مناسبة و مريحة‬ •
Introduction
• Remove distractions. Training Norms
.‫ازالة المعوقات‬ •
Agenda
• Reflect feelings.
Contents
.‫اعكس مشاعرك – تحدث من القلب‬ •
Communication Intro.
• Offer acknowledgements (say “uh-huh”).
Presentation Def.
.)‫استخدم كلمات المتابعة و التأكيد (نعم – ايوه‬ •
Presentation Obj.
• Paraphrase main ideas.
Presentation Steps
.‫اعد صياغة النقاط الهامة و رؤوس المواضيع‬ •
Rehearsal & Recall
• Understand body language.
Stress Management
.‫افهم لغة الجسد و تقبلها اجابيا‬ •
• Do not react to emotive words.
.)‫ال تتفاعل و تتأثر بالكلمات المثيرة (العاطفية‬ •
G.Emotional Bank Account
‫حسابك الشخصى‬

Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
The amount of TRUST that has been
Presentation Steps
built in a relationship
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management

‫هو قدر الثقة التى تم بنائها عبر العالقات‬


.‫الشخصية‬
G.Emotional Bank Account cont.
)‫حسابك الشخصى (تكملة‬

How to Increase your account ?


‫كيف يمكننى زيادة رصيدى؟‬
Introduction
• Understanding People. Training Norms
.‫• تفهم االخرين‬ Agenda
• Attending to little things.
Contents
.‫بعض االشياء الصغيرة تصنع فارق كبير‬ •
Communication Intro.
• Keeping Commitments.
Presentation Def.
.‫حافظ على التزاماتك‬ •
• Showing personal integrity. Presentation Obj.
.‫كن امينا‬ • Presentation Steps
• Apologizing when you make a withdrawal.
Rehearsal & Recall
.)‫اعتذر عند الخطأ (السحب من الرصيد‬ •
Stress Management
• Listen well and tolerate silence.
‫استمع جيدا و تحمل الصمت‬ •
At a Glance
‫لمحة عاجلة‬

Capability to relate to people.


Organize yourself before communicating. Introduction
Monitor your listener’s body language. Training Norms
Mind your voice tone. Agenda

Use Win Win situation. Contents


Communication Intro.
Never assume upon past experience.
Presentation Def.
Image and appearance play an important role. Presentation Obj.

Create a suitable communication atmosphere. Presentation Steps


Rehearsal & Recall
Avoid vocabulary that doesn’t suit your listener.
Stress Management
Try to use open ended questions.
Excellent listeners are excellent communicators.
2. Communication Introduction
‫تعريف العرض و التقديم‬

It is ….……………….‫ انه ا‬.........................


Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
It is a Mind to Mind Communication

)‫انها عملية تواصل عقلى (بين العقول‬


Communication Introduction cont.
)‫تعريف العرض و التقديم (تكملة‬

‫ انه ا ل يست‬..........
It is not ….……………….
Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management

It is not filling in empty heads of the audiences

‫انها ليست عملية ملء رؤوس المستمعين الفارغة‬


Communication Introduction cont.
)‫تعريف العرض و التقديم (تكملة‬

Otherwise, ….……………….‫ وإ ال‬...............


Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management

Otherwise, the message will not get across

‫وإال فلن تصل الرسالة الى المستمعين‬


3. Main Presentation Obj./types
‫اهم اهداف و انواع العروض‬

• Informing.
Introduction
‫ اخبار‬- ‫• تبليغ‬
Training Norms
• Convincing.
Agenda
‫• اقناع‬
Contents
• Entertaining.
Communication Intro.
‫• ترفيه‬ Presentation Def.
• Motivating. Presentation Obj.
‫• تحفيز‬ Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management

A presentation can be a combination between them.


‫هدف‬/‫العرض الواحد قد يتضمن اكثر من نوع‬.
4.Presentation Steps
‫خطوات العرض و التقديم‬:

I. Preparation / Planning
Introduction
‫ االعداد و التخطيط‬
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
II. Presenting / Delivering Presentation Def.
‫ العرض و التقديم‬ Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
III. Follow-Up / Feed-back
‫ المتابعة و ردة الفعل‬
I. Preparation & Planning:
‫االعداد و التخطيط‬:

Introduction

Fail to prepare equals Training Norms


Agenda
to prepare to fail. Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.

‫الفشل فى االعداد‬ Presentation Obj.


Presentation Steps
‫ يعنى االعداد‬/‫يساوى‬ Rehearsal & Recall

‫للفشل‬. Stress Management


I. Preparation & Planning cont.:
)‫االعداد و التخطيط (تكملة‬:

a) The Environment:‫ا لبيئة‬:


i. Analyze the Audiences.‫ت حليلا لحضور‬ Introduction
ii. Define your objectives.‫حدد اهداف ك‬
Training Norms
b) The Structure:‫ا لتكوين‬: Agenda
i. Opening & Introduction.‫ا الفتتاحية‬/‫ا لمقدمة‬ Contents
ii. ‫ا لمحتوى‬/‫ا لموضوع‬
Body & Content.
Communication Intro.
iii. Summary & Closing.‫ا لتلخيص‬/‫ا لخاتمة‬
Presentation Def.
c) Set your stage:‫ا لمكان‬: Presentation Obj.
i. Tools & Media.‫ا الدواتو ا لوسائط‬ Presentation Steps
ii. ‫ا لتوق يت‬
Timing. Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
d) Prepare Yourself.‫ن فسك‬
a) The Environment
‫البيئة‬ •

i. Analyze the Audiences:‫ت حليلا لحضور‬


Introduction
a) Audience Types:‫انواع ا لحضور‬
Training Norms
• ‫جمه ور اولى‬
Primary = Attendees. Agenda
Contents
• Secondary = Managers/colleagues.‫ث انوى‬
Communication Intro.
• Decision Makers.‫تخذى لقرار‬
‫ا‬ ‫م‬ Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
b) Audience Knowledge & Experience: Presentation Steps
‫خبرات و معلومات‬ Rehearsal & Recall
• Knowledge about the presenter.‫عنا لمحاضر‬ Stress Management

• Knowledge about the subject.‫عنا لموضوع‬


a) The Environment cont.:
:)‫البيئة (تكملة‬ •

ii. Define the Objectives:‫ت حديد ا الهداف‬

a) Overall Goal‫اهدافك لية‬ Introduction


Training Norms
b) Specific Purposes/Objectives:‫اهدافجزئية م حددة‬
Agenda
c) ‫اهدافخفية (حساباتاخرى‬
Hidden Agenda:)
Contents
Communication Intro.

o Objectives & Goals Should be SMART: Presentation Def.


‫يجب اختيار اهداف ذكية‬ o Presentation Obj.

• Specific.‫م حددة‬ Presentation Steps


• Measurable.‫ق ابلة ل لقياس‬ Rehearsal & Recall
• Audience related.‫م تعلقة ب ا لحضور‬ Stress Management
• Realistic.‫واقعية‬
• ‫م حددة ب وقت‬
Time.
b) The Structure:
:‫التكوين‬ •

i. Opening & Introduction:‫ا الفتتاحية‬/‫ا لمقدمة‬


• Ice Breakers – Attention grabber ‫اذابة ا لجليد و ش د ا النتباه‬
• Greeting‫ا لتحية‬ Introduction
• Rules – Norms‫ا لقواعد‬
Training Norms
• State Objectives‫اعلنا الهدا ف‬
• Announce the length (timing) ‫اعلنا لوقت‬ Agenda
• Say when/where do you want questions‫وقت السئلة‬ ‫ا‬ ‫حدد‬
Contents
• State main points to be explored‫حدد ا لنقاط ا لرئيسية‬
Communication Intro.
ii. Body & Content:‫ا لموضوع‬/
‫ا لمحتوى‬ Presentation Def.
• Topics‫ا لمواضيع‬ Presentation Obj.

iii. ‫ا لتلخيص‬/‫ا لخاتمة‬


Summary & Closing: Presentation Steps

• Summary‫ا لتلخيص‬ Rehearsal & Recall


Stress Management
• Questions‫ا السئلة‬
• Closing Statement (Question – Story – Quote)
)‫جملة ختامية (سؤال – قصة – حكمة‬
b) The Structure cont.:
:)‫التكوين (تكملة‬ •

Rule of 7 Introduction
7‫قاعدة ال‬ Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
For Slides or Overheads, do not use more than Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
7 words on 7 lines. Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
‫ سطور‬7 ‫ كلمات عبر‬7 ‫ال تستخدم اكثر من‬ Rehearsal & Recall
‫عند اعداد شرائح العرض‬. Stress Management
b) The Structure cont.:
:)‫التكوين (تكملة‬ •

i. Opening & Introduction:‫ا الفتتاحية‬/‫ا لمقدمة‬


• Tell them what you will tell them. Introduction
• (10 – 15 %).
‫اخبرهم بما سوف تخبرهم به‬ • Training Norms

Transitions Agenda
Contents
ii. Body & Content:‫ا لموضوع‬/
‫ا لمحتوى‬
Communication Intro.
• Tell them.
• (80 – 70 %).
Presentation Def.
‫اخبرهم بالموضوع‬ •
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
‫جمل الربط‬ Rehearsal & Recall
iii. ‫ا لتلخيص‬/‫ا لخاتمة‬
Summary & Closing:
Stress Management
• Tell them what you had told them.
• (10 – 15 %).
‫اخبرهم بما قد اخبرتهم به‬ •
c) The Stage:
:‫المسرح‬/‫المكان‬ •

i. Tolls & Media:‫ا الدواتو ا لوسائط‬:


How the message will be delivered.
• ‫ق ائمة ا لمتطلبات‬
Checklist. Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Check your Space / Venue:‫اعداد ا لمسرح‬:
• Visibility.‫ا لرؤية‬ Contents
Communication Intro.
• Seats places.‫اماكنا لمقاعد‬
Presentation Def.
• Light.‫ا الضاءة‬
Presentation Obj.
• Smell.‫ا لرائحة‬
Presentation Steps
• Temperature.‫درجة ا لحرارة‬
• Noise/sound.‫ا الصواتو ا لضوضاء‬ Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management

Check your equipments:‫ت أكد م نادوات ك‬:


• ‫ا لحاسوب‬/‫ا لكمبيوتر‬
PC.
• Audio-Visual tools.‫ا الدواتا لسمعية ا لبصرية‬
c) The Stage cont.:
:)‫المسرح (تكملة‬/‫المكان‬ •

Tolls & Media: (con`d)


Introduction
Seats places.‫اماكنا لمقاعد‬
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
c) The Stage cont.:
:)‫المسرح (تكملة‬/‫المكان‬ •

Tolls & Media: (con`d)


Introduction
Audio-Visual Tools‫ا الدواتا لسمعية ا لبصرية‬ Training Norms
Agenda
• Flip-Charts.‫ا للوحاتا لورقية‬
Contents
• Whiteboards.‫ا للوحاتا لحائطية‬
Communication Intro.
• Overhead Projector.‫ا لع اكساتا لضوئية‬
Presentation Def.
• Slide Data-show.‫ش و‬-‫ا لداتا‬
Presentation Obj.
• Video & TV.‫ا لتلفاز و م سجلا لفيديو‬
Presentation Steps
• ‫ا لمذكرات‬
Handouts.
Rehearsal & Recall
• PowerPoint presentations.‫ش رائح ا لع رض‬
Stress Management
c) The Stage cont.:
:)‫المسرح (تكملة‬/‫المكان‬ •

II. ‫ا لتوقيت‬:
Timing:
• Know your schedule.)‫اعرفجدولك(ت رتيبك‬.
Introduction
• Time of the day.‫ل ليوم‬
‫وقتكخال ا‬. Training Norms
• Day of the week.‫ي وم كم نا السبوع‬. Agenda
• Presentation duration.‫مدة ا لع رض‬. Contents
Communication Intro.
• Distributing time slot among topics. ‫حسب لمواضيع‬
‫ا‬ ‫ت قسيم ا لوقت‬.
e.g. : 2 min/slide. Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
• Cover most important points before adding details.
.‫انتهى من النقاط الهامة قبل التوسع من التفاصيل و النقاط الفرعية‬ Presentation Steps
• Prioritize your presentation. Rehearsal & Recall
.‫رتب العرض حسب االولوية و اهمية المواضيع‬ Stress Management
• Know which slides you can delete for time.
.‫حدد الشرائح و النقاط التى يمكنك الغائها عند قصر الوقت‬
d) Yourself:
:‫نفسك‬ •

• The 9 P`s Rule:


• Prior Proper preparation prevent poor performance of
the person putting on the presentation. Introduction
Training Norms
‫ تجنب االداء السيئ للشخص الذى‬،‫قبل التحضير الجيد للعروض‬ Agenda
Contents
.‫يقدم العرض‬ Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
• Check, check, then check. Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
‫تأكد؛ تأكد؛ تأكد‬ Stress Management

• How to prepare yourself:


• ‫تدريب لعملى‬
Practice. ‫ا‬ ‫ا ل‬.
II. Presenting & Delivering:
‫العرض و التقديم‬:

a) Presenting Process. Introduction


Training Norms
.‫عملية العرض‬ •
Agenda
b) Handling Challenging persons & Questions. Contents
Communication Intro.
.‫التعامل مع الشخصيات و االسئلة الصعبة‬ •
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
c) Body Language.
Presentation Steps
.‫لغة الجسد‬ • Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
d) Voice Management.

.‫ادارة الصوت‬ •
a) Presenting Process:
:‫عملية العرض‬ •

i. Opening & Introduction:‫ا الفتتاحية‬/‫ا لمقدمة‬


• Tell them what you will tell them. Introduction
• (10 – 15 %).
‫اخبرهم بما سوف تخبرهم به‬ • Training Norms

Transitions Agenda
Contents
ii. Body & Content:‫ا لموضوع‬/
‫ا لمحتوى‬
Communication Intro.
• Tell them.
• (80 – 70 %).
Presentation Def.
‫اخبرهم بالموضوع‬ •
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
‫جمل الربط‬ Rehearsal & Recall
iii. ‫ا لتلخيص‬/‫ا لخاتمة‬
Summary & Closing:
Stress Management
• Tell them what you had told them.
• (10 – 15 %).
‫اخبرهم بما قد اخبرتهم به‬ •
a) Presenting Process cont.
:)‫عملية العرض (تكملة‬ •

• Transitions:‫جملا لربط‬:
• In Summary.‫ب اختصار‬.
• Finally.‫و اخيرا‬.
• Once again. ‫مرة اخرى‬. Introduction
• However.‫و ل كن‬. Training Norms
• Now.‫و ا الن‬.
• ‫اما ب ا لنسبة ا لى‬.
As for. Agenda
Contents
• Visual Aids:
• Charts & Graphs (Line/Bar charts & Pie charts). Communication Intro.
‫الرسومات البيانية‬ Presentation Def.
• Maps.‫ا لخرائط‬.
Presentation Obj.
• ‫ا لصور و ا لرسومات‬.
Pictures, images & clip arts.
• Movies.‫ا الفالم‬ Presentation Steps
• Font size, alignment, colors & different cases.
Rehearsal & Recall
.‫حجم الخط (الفونت) و لونه و محازاته‬
• White space management. Stress Management
.‫ادارة المساحات البيضاء‬
b) Handling Challenge (Difficult) Persons & Questions
:)‫التعامل مع االشخاص و االسئلة الخاصة (الصعبة‬ •

Challenge Persons: ‫ش خصياتص عبة‬:


• Hostile/Aggressive)‫ا لع دوانى(جمع اء‬
• Complainer)‫ا لمتذمر (عبده م عترض‬/‫ا لمعترض‬
• Super-Agreeable) ‫ا لموافقدائما (عبده اوكى‬
Introduction
• Unresponsive/Silent)‫ا لصام ت(ابو ا لنوم‬ Training Norms
• Negativist)‫ا لمحبط (م فيشف ايدة‬/‫ا لمتشائم‬
• Know-it-all Expert)‫ا لخبير (ابو ا لع ورا ف‬ Agenda

Solution Tips: Contents


 Don’t take it personally
‫ال ت أخذها ب شكلش خصى‬ Communication Intro.

 Try to understand Why?


‫حاولم ع رفة ا السباب‬ Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
 Don’t turn to the other side
‫على لناحية ا الخرىب تحدى‬
‫ال ت قف ا‬
Presentation Steps
 Stick to facts‫ارجع و ت مسكب ا لحقائ ق‬
Rehearsal & Recall
 Once you have got their attention, make your point quickly & firmly. Stress Management
.‫ قل ما تريد بسرعة و حسم‬،‫عندما ينتبه اليك‬ 
 I might look to it differently for these reasons
)‫تحدث بلباقة (اننى قد اراها بصورة مختلفة لهذه االسباب‬ 
 Smile & keep positive body language (eye contact)
.)‫ابتسم و حافظ على لغة جسد ايجابية (تواصل العيون‬ 
b) Handling Challenge (Difficult) Persons & Questions
cont.
:)‫التعامل مع االشخاص و االسئلة الخاصة (تكملة‬ •

Some Handling Techniques:

• Ignorance‫ا لتجاهل‬
Introduction
• Get others against him‫اجعله وحده م قابلا لمجموعة‬ Training Norms
• Try to make use of them‫حاولا الستفادة م نهم‬ Agenda
• Reflect & reverse‫ا لرد ا لعكسىأو ا لتحويل‬ Contents
Communication Intro.
• Take the initiative‫خذ ا لمبادرة‬
Presentation Def.
• Ask them Questions‫ت وجيه ا السئلة‬
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Note:‫م لحوظة‬: Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
• Be careful not to lose them or to shift it to personal war.
.‫خد حظرك حتى ال تخسرهم أو تحول الموقف الى حرب أو خالف شخصى‬ •
b) Handling Challenge (Difficult) Persons & Questions
cont.
:)‫التعامل مع االشخاص و االسئلة الخاصة (تكملة‬ •

• Handling Normal Questions First:


:‫التعامل مع االسئلة العادية أوال‬ •
Introduction
Training Norms
• State early when to get the questions.
Agenda
• Be prepared & leave time for questions.
Contents
• Listen & look to the person asking You & answer to
Communication Intro.
all attendees.
Presentation Def.
• If you think there are multiple questions, give space
or advice to write. Presentation Obj.

.‫حدد و اعلن مسبقا متى تريد االسئلة‬ • Presentation Steps

.‫كن مستعدا و اترك وقت لألسئلة‬ • Rehearsal & Recall


Stress Management
.‫استمع و انظر لملقى السؤال ثم اجب للجميع‬ •
‫اذا شعرت بجود اسئلة كثيرة فافتح لهم الباب أو اطلب‬ •
.‫منهم كتابة االسئلة للرجوع اليها‬
b) Handling Challenge (Difficult) Persons & Questions
cont.
:)‫التعامل مع االشخاص و االسئلة الخاصة (تكملة‬ •

• Handling Challenge Questions:


:‫التعامل مع االسئلة الصعبة‬ •
Introduction
.‫اوال و اخيرا توكل على هللا‬ • Training Norms

• Be Prepared‫ك نم ستع دا‬ Agenda


Contents
• Smile & Breath‫ابتسم و ت نفسب عمق‬
Communication Intro.
• Be confident‫ك نوثاقا م نن قسك‬ Presentation Def.
• Reverse technique‫اسلوبا لعكس‬ Presentation Obj.

• Reflect technique‫اسلوبا لتحوي ل‬ Presentation Steps


Rehearsal & Recall
• I do not know …. check & return back.
‫ تأكد و ارجع اليه‬.... ‫ببساطة ال اعلم‬ • Stress Management
c) Body Language:
:‫لغة الجسد‬ •

• ‫عناصر ا لعرضا لفعا ل‬:


Elements of Dynamic delivery:

38%
Introduction
Training Norms
55%

Agenda
7%
Contents
Communication Intro.
• Body Language Elements:‫عناصر ل غة ا لجسد‬: Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
i. Posture.‫ا لوق فة‬.
ii. Movement.‫ا لتحرك‬. Presentation Steps
iii. Gesture.‫ايمائاتا لجسد و ا ليد‬. Rehearsal & Recall
iv. Eye Contact.‫ت واصلا لعيون‬.
Stress Management
v. Facial Expression. ‫إيحائاتا لوجه‬.
vi. Avoid Personal Destructors (keys, pens,…).
.‫تجنب عناصر التشويش البدنية‬
d) Voice Management:
:‫ادارة الصوت‬ •

i. ‫مدى(ق وة) ا لصوت‬.


Volume.
Introduction
ii. Speed.‫ا لسرعة‬. Training Norms

iii. Appropriate Language.‫ا للغ ة ا لمناسبة‬. Agenda


Contents
iv. Clarity.‫ا لوضوح‬.
Communication Intro.
v. Varity.‫ا لتنوع‬. Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
vi. ‫ادارة ا لصمت‬.
Silence Management.
Presentation Steps
vii. Inflections.‫ا النعكاساتا لصوتية‬.
Rehearsal & Recall
viii. Avoid Personal Destructors. (Uum, Aahh,….). Stress Management

.‫تجنب عناصر التشويش الصوتية‬


III.Follow Up & Feedback:
‫المتابعة و ردة الفعل‬:

 Q & A.
Introduction
.‫االسئلة و االجوبة‬ 
Training Norms

 Presentation Evaluation. Agenda


Contents
.‫تقييم العرض‬  Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
 Assignments.
Presentation Obj.

.‫المهمات و الواجبات‬  Presentation Steps


Rehearsal & Recall
 Decision Follow-up. Stress Management

.‫متابعة القرارات‬ 
5. Rehearsal & Recall Techniques:
:‫اساليب االسترجاع و الممارسة الحية‬

a) Rehearsal:‫ا لممارسة ا لحية‬:


Introduction
Training Norms
• Friends – Colleagues.‫م ع ا الصدقاء و ا لزمالء‬.
• In front of Mirror.‫امام ا لمرآة‬. Agenda
• Tape Recording (Audio – Video).‫ا لتسجيل‬ Contents
Communication Intro.

b) Recall techniques:‫يب السترجاع‬


‫اسا ل ا‬ Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.

• Use the right side brain.‫جانب اليمنل لعقل‬


‫ا‬ ‫ا ل‬. Presentation Steps
• Visualize.‫ت صور ا الشياء‬. Rehearsal & Recall
• Use colors & pictures.‫استخدم ا لصور و ا اللوان‬. Stress Management
• MIND MAPS.‫خرائط ا لعقل‬.
Rehearsal & Information Retaining:
:‫الممارسة الحية و االحتفاظ بالمعلومة‬

We generally can retain:


:‫يمكننى االحتفاظ عادة بالتالى‬ Introduction
Training Norms
10 % Of what we READ.‫ن قرأ‬ Agenda
20 % Of what we HEAR.‫ن سمع‬ Contents
30 % ‫ن رى‬
Of what we SEE. Communication Intro.

50 % Of what we SEE & HEAR.‫ن رىو ن سمع‬ Presentation Def.

70 % Of what we DISCUSS / SAY with others.‫ن تناقش‬ Presentation Obj.


Presentation Steps
80 % ‫ن جرب‬
Of what we DO / EXPERIENCE
Rehearsal & Recall
95 % Of what we TEACH / PRESENT to others.‫ن ع رض‬
Stress Management
‫‪Mind Maps:‬‬
‫خرائط العقل‪:‬‬
‫‪Mind Maps Examples:‬‬
‫بعض نماذج لخرائط العقل‪:‬‬
‫‪Mind Maps Examples:‬‬
‫بعض نماذج لخرائط العقل‪:‬‬
‫‪Mind Maps Examples:‬‬
‫بعض نماذج لخرائط العقل‪:‬‬
6. Stress Management:
:‫الشد العصبى‬/‫ادارة التوتر و الضغط‬

Stress is coming from a Latin word “STRINGERE”


which means “Pull Tight”. Introduction

.‫تأتى من كلمة التينية تعنى الشد و الضغط‬ Training Norms


Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
6. Stress Management cont.:
:)‫الشد العصبى(تكملة‬/‫ادارة التوتر و الضغط‬

Levels or types of Stress:‫انواع ا لضغوط‬:


Introduction
- EUSTRESS: or positive: Training Norms
Motivate you to move Agenda
‫ محفز‬:‫اجابى‬ Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
- DISTRESS: or negative:
Presentation Steps
Too high - respond negatively.
Rehearsal & Recall
‫ محبط‬:‫سلبى‬
Stress Management
6. Stress Management cont.:
:)‫الشد العصبى(تكملة‬/‫ادارة التوتر و الضغط‬

Fight or Flight concept:


Introduction
• Either you will fight or you will run away
Training Norms
.‫اما مواجهة المخاوف و اما الهروب المباشر‬
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
6. Stress Management cont.:
:)‫الشد العصبى(تكملة‬/‫ادارة التوتر و الضغط‬

• Symptoms of Stress & Nervousness:


:‫اعراض التوتر و العصبية‬ Introduction
Training Norms
• Shaking knees, shaking hands.‫رعشة ا ليدينو ا لركبتين‬.
Agenda
• Palpitating heart and churning stomach.
‫خفقان القلب و انقالب المعدة‬
Contents
• Tight throat, unable to swallow.‫جفافا لحلق‬. Communication Intro.
• Wet palms, feeling very hot.‫ا لشع ور ب ا لحر و ك ثرة ا لع رق‬. Presentation Def.
• Blushing. ‫احمرار ا لوجه‬. Presentation Obj.
• Blank mind.‫ف راغ ا لعقل‬.
Presentation Steps
• Stuttering.‫ا لتلعثم‬.
• Shortness of breath.‫ض يقا لنفس‬. Rehearsal & Recall
• Nervous laugh.‫ا لضحكاتو ا لحركاتا لعصبية‬. Stress Management
• Trembling.‫ا الرتجاف‬.
6. Stress Management cont.:
:)‫الشد العصبى(تكملة‬/‫ادارة التوتر و الضغط‬

Causes of Stress in the presentations:


:‫اسباب التوتر العصبى خالل العروض‬
Introduction
• Fear of Unknown.‫ا لخوفم نا لمجه ول‬. Training Norms
• Being unprepared.‫عدم ا لتحضير‬. Agenda
• Inexperienced.‫ن قصا لخبرة‬. Contents
• I will have a silly / funny looking.‫س أبدو م ضحكا‬. Communication Intro.
• ‫ال ي مكننى‬.
I can't. Presentation Def.
• Audiences will fell boring.‫س يملا لحضور‬. Presentation Obj.
• PC/tools will be down.‫ا الدواتل نت عمل‬. Presentation Steps
• ‫س وفانسى‬.
I will forget. Rehearsal & Recall
• I had bad experiences / memories.‫ذكرياتس يئة‬. Stress Management
• Shyness – Embarrassment.‫ا لخجلو ا لكسوف‬.
• All audiences will keep looking on me.
.‫كل الحضور سيركزون بصرهم على‬
6.Stress Management cont.:
:)‫الشد العصبى(تكملة‬/‫ادارة التوتر و الضغط‬

• How to manage stress:


:‫كيفية ادارة التوتر العصبى‬ Introduction
• ‫اوال و اخيرا توكل على هللا‬. Training Norms
• Breathing.‫ت نفسب عمق‬.
Agenda
• Smiling.‫ابتسم‬. Contents
• Relax & Enjoy.‫استرخىو استمتع‬.
Communication Intro.
• Be prepared.‫حضر ن فسكجيدا‬.
• Self confidence (You are able).‫ك نواثقا ب نفسك‬. Presentation Def.
• Rehearse.‫ا لممارسة ا لحية‬. Presentation Obj.
• Positive Visualization.‫عيشو ت خيلا لنجاح‬.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
Questions ! ?
‫االسئلة ! ؟‬

Introduction
Training Norms
Agenda
Contents
Communication Intro.
Presentation Def.
Presentation Obj.
Presentation Steps
Rehearsal & Recall
Stress Management
‫جزآكم هللا خيرا‬

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