This document provides an overview of Module 2 of an Excel training which covers Excel tables. It includes 3 lessons: 1) introducing Excel tables and how to create, sort, and filter them; 2) using Excel functions like TEXT, IF, and DATEDIF; and 3) summarizing data using functions like SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, and adding a total row. It also includes a lab activity analyzing customer demographic data using Excel tables.
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Excel Tables
This document provides an overview of Module 2 of an Excel training which covers Excel tables. It includes 3 lessons: 1) introducing Excel tables and how to create, sort, and filter them; 2) using Excel functions like TEXT, IF, and DATEDIF; and 3) summarizing data using functions like SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, and adding a total row. It also includes a lab activity analyzing customer demographic data using Excel tables.
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Module 2
Excel Tables Module Overview
Introducing Excel Tables
Excel Functions • Summarizing Data Lesson 1: Introducing Excel Tables
Benefits of Excel Tables
Create an Excel Table Sorting and Filtering • Demonstration: Using an Excel Table Benefits of Excel Tables
• An Excel table is a range of cells formatted to
help you analyze the data • All cells are formatted together • Shading is applied to make the data more understandable • Filter buttons are applied for sorting and filtering • You can add a totals row • A fast way to get started with data analysis Create an Excel Table
• To create an Excel table:
• Highlight the data and click Insert, and then click Table • Alternatively, click Tell me what you want to do and click Table • The Design tab appears, to let you format as follows: • Color and style • Shading to columns and/or rows • Embolden first and/or last columns • Display a header and/or total row • Remove duplicates • To remove an Excel table, click Convert to Range Sorting and Filtering
• Filter buttons are added automatically
• Filter types • Criteria: select according to criteria you specify • Format: select according to cell formatting • List: select from a list
• Ensure data of only one type is in each column
• Sort data • High to low • New to old • Options vary according to the data • Create a custom sort order Demonstration: Using an Excel Table
In this demonstration, you will:
• Create an Excel table from existing data • Apply a filter to a column • Apply a sort order Lesson 2: Excel Functions
TEXT Function IF Function • DATEDIF Function TEXT Function
• Create a column of values, calculated from other
values in your spreadsheet • TEXT function enables you to format numbers in different ways • Syntax • =TEXT(value,format code) • Example • = TEXT(C18, “DDD”) • Format codes • DD-MM-YYYY • 0.00% or 0.0%, and so on • HH-MM-SS IF Function
• Use the IF function to test if a condition is true
• Return one result if true • Return something else if not true
• You can nest IF functions
• New IFS function allows you to test for more than one thing DATEDIF Function
• =DATEDIF(start_date, end_date, unit) calculates
the difference between two days • A legacy function that is still useful • Returns a number, formatted according to the unit you specify • “Y” = Year • “M” = Month • “D” = Day Lesson 3: Summarizing Data
About Data Summaries
Total Row • Demonstration: Adding a Total Row About Data Summaries
• Data summaries answer questions about the data
• How much revenue did we generate? • What was the average order?
• Data summaries communicate the “big picture”,
before going into detail • Not everyone wants the detail • Precise numbers sometimes say less than rounded ones • Data summaries are part of data analysis • Checking your work is credible • Create and test hypotheses • Get to know the data • Perform comparisons Total Row
• Summarize data with the most appropriate Excel
function: • SUM • AVERAGE (or MODE.SNGL or MEDIAN) • COUNT • MIN and MAX • Standard Deviation Demonstration: Adding a Total Row
In this demonstration, we will:
• Add a totals row to an Excel table • Explore different ways to summarize data Lab: Analyzing Customer Demographics
Exercise 1: Create an Excel Table
Exercise 2: Work with Excel Table • Exercise 3: Analyze the Data
Logon Information Virtual machine: 10994B-MIA-BI User name: Admin Password: Pa55w.rd
Estimated Time: 45 minutes
Lab Scenario
After receiving the high level sales information,
Sindy has asked for some more detailed data. In particular, she wants a demographic profile of customers, together with how much they spend. The IT department has provided you with some data. You need to analyze the data in time for your meeting with Sindy, first thing in the morning. Lab Review
To what degree did it help to add charts to the
analysis? • Based on the results of your demographic data analysis, which conclusion is correct? Module Review and Takeaways
Microsoft 365 Excel: The Only App That Matters: Calculations, Analytics, Modeling, Data Analysis and Dashboard Reporting for the New Era of Dynamic Data Driven Decision Making & Insight