TYPES OF INCANDESCENT LAMP
TUNGSTEN HALOGEN BULBS
Tungsten halogen bulb is an incandescent lamp
wit gases from the halogen family sealed
inside the bulb and an inner coating that
reflects hear back to the filament. It has
similar light output to a regular incandescent
bulb, but with less power. Halogen in the gas
filling reduce the material losses of the
filament caused by evaporation and increase
the performance of the lamp.
TUNGSTEN HALOGEN LAMP
TUBULAR TUNGSTEN-HALOGEN LAMP
Tubulartungsten-halogen bulbs are commonly used in “
torchiere” floor lamps, which reflect light off the ceiling,
providing more diffused and suitable general lighthing.
Although these provide better energy than the standard A-
type bulb, these lamp consume significant amount of
energy and become very hot tubular tungsten halogen
bulb reaches temperature of about 2600ºC compared to
about 600º C for a compact fluorescent bulb. Because tungsten-
halogen lamps operate at very high temperature( high enough to
literally fry eggs) they should not be used in fixtures that ave
paper or cellulose-line sockets.
TUBULAR TUNGSTEN HALOGEN BULB
Reflector Lamps
Reflector Lamps-light waves from a bulb spread in all
directions. The light that goes toward the back is not
useful when the ligt is most needed in the front.
Reflector lamp are designed to spread light over
specific areas. Reflector lamps have silver coating on
the sides, like any mirror. And therefore all the light
waves passing through the sides or the back are
reflected to the front.therefore, they are called
reflector lamps and are also called floodlighting,
spotlighting and down lighting bulbs.
1. A Arbitrary standard Universal use for ome lighting
2. B Bullet or Blunt tip Decorative
3. BR Bulging Reflector For substitution of incandescent lamps
4. BT Buldge tube Table Lamps
5. C Cone Shape Use mostly for small appliances and indicator lamps
6. CA Candle Chandeliers and decorative
7. CIR Circle Table Lamps
8. ER Eliptical Reflector For substitution of incandescent R lamps
9. F Flame Decorative interior ligthing
10. G Globe Ornamental lighting and some flood lights
11. MR Mirrored reflector Track lighting
12. P Pear Standard for street car and locomotive headlights
13. PAR Parabolic aluminized Used in spotlights and flood lights reflector
reflector
14.R Reflector Recessed cans and track lighting
15. S Straight Lower wattage lamp, sign and decorative
16. T Tubular Showcase and appliance lighting, closets/garages(fluorescent)
Table shows some of the common residential bulb shapes codes.