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Analisis Balok Gerber dengan Tumpuan Jepit

1) The document provides an example problem of calculating moments and shear forces in a Gerber beam with one end clamped support and a distributed load. 2) Key calculations include determining the reactions at supports S1 and S2, then using these to calculate the bending moment and shear force diagrams. 3) The maximum bending moment of 5.92 tm occurs at a distance of 2.567 m from support B. Shear forces are also determined at various points along the beam.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
327 views5 pages

Analisis Balok Gerber dengan Tumpuan Jepit

1) The document provides an example problem of calculating moments and shear forces in a Gerber beam with one end clamped support and a distributed load. 2) Key calculations include determining the reactions at supports S1 and S2, then using these to calculate the bending moment and shear force diagrams. 3) The maximum bending moment of 5.92 tm occurs at a distance of 2.567 m from support B. Shear forces are also determined at various points along the beam.

Uploaded by

Arima Bilasko
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BALOK GERBER DENGAN TUMPUAN JEPIT

MEKREK II, JULI 2020


DOSEN : Ir. H. PAIMIN, M. T.

CONTOH SOAL
- Balok Gerber dengan salah satu tumpuan jepit, beban dan bentang sebagai berikut
- Ditanya :
- Hitung dan gambar Momen ,gaya lintang yang terjadi ?
PENYELESAIAN: P1=2 t q = 2 t/m

A
S1 D S2 B C
1m 1m 2m 1m 5m

Tinjauan I, Segmen S1 – S2
-Mencari Reaksi pada S1 ( RS1 ) P1 =2t - Mencari Reaksi pada S2 ( RS2 )
- Ʃ MS2 = 0 - Ʃ MS2 = 0
RS1 ( 3 ) – P1 ( 2 ) =0 S1 D S2 - RS2 ( 3 ) + P1 ( 1 ) =0
RS1 = 4/3 = 1,33 t RS1 1m 2m RS2 RS2 = 2/3 = 0,67 t
•  
- Mencari Momen:
MD = RS1 ( ! ) = 1,33 ( 1 ) = 1,33 tm
- Mencari Gaya Lintang:
Ds1 = RS1 = 1,33 t DD = DS1 – P1 = 1,33 – 2 = - 0,67 t ,
Ds2= DD + RS2 = - 0,67 + 0,67 = 0 Nutup

Tinjauan II: Segmen A – S1 RS1= 1,33 t


A S1
1m
- Mencari Reaksi Vertical;
RAv=RS1=1,33 t
- Mencari Momen: ( M )
MA = - RS1 ( 1 ) = - 1,33 tm
-Mencari Gaya lintang ( D ) :
DA = Rav= 1,33 t
Ds1( kiri ) = DA – Rsi = 1,33 -1,33 = 0.
•  
Tinjauan III, Segmen S2 – B – C
RS2= 0,67 t q = 2 t/m

S2 B C Q = 2 x 5 = 10 ton
1m RBv 5m RCv

- Mencari Reaksi RBv Ʃ MC = 0 Mencari Reaksi RCv Ʃ MCB= 0


- RS2 ( 6 ) + RBv ( 5 ) – Q ( 2,5 ) = 0 - RCv ( 5 ) + Q ( 2,5 ) – RS2 ( 1 ) =0
- 0,67 ( 6 ) + RBv ( 5 ) – 10 ( 2,5 ) = 0 - 5 RCv + 10 ( 2,5 ) - 0,67 ( 1 ) = 0
5 RBv = 29,2 - 5 RCv = -24,33
RBv = 5,804 t RCv = 4,866 t.
Cek Ʃ Vertikal = 0
RBv + RCv – RS2 – Q =0
5,804 + 4,866 - 0,67 - 10 =0
10,67 - 10,67 = 0 oke .
Mencari Momen, ( M ) :
MB = - RS2 ( 1 )
= - 0,67 ( 1 )
= - 0,67 tm.
•   Mencari Momen Maksimum, Mmaks.
RS2= 0,67 t X q = 2 t/m

S2 B q. X C
1m 5m

Mx = - Rs2 ( 1 + X ) + RBv ( X ) – q. X. X/2


= - 0,67 – 0,67 X + 5,804 X – 2 X .X/2
= - 0,67 + 5,134 X - X²
M maks = 0 5,134 – 2 X = 0 X = 2,567 m dari titik B.
M maks = - 0,67 + 5,134 ( 2,567 ) – ( 2,567 ) ²
= - 0,67 + 13,1789 – 6,5895
= 5, 92 tm.
Mencari Gaya Lintang ( D ) :
DS2 = - RS2 = - 0,67 t DC1 = DB – Q DC2 = DC1 + RCv
DB = DS2 + RBv = 5,134 – 10 = - 4,866 + 4,866
= - 0,67 + 5,804 = - 4,866 t = 0 Ton Nutup.
= 5,134 t
P1= 2 t q = 2 t/m
X = 2,567 m
A C
S1 D S2 B
1m 1m 2m 1m 5m

Bidang Momen

1,33tm 0,67 tm

+ +
1,33 tm 5,92 tm

Bidang Gaya Lintang


5,134 t
1,33t 1,33 t

0,67t 0,67 t

4,866

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