2.intiatives in Global Level
2.intiatives in Global Level
NATIONAL LEVEL
• INITIATIVES IN GLOBAL
LEVEL
Role of housing in national
level
The National Urban Housing and Habitat Policy aims at:
Urban Planning
1.Master plan update
Encouraging State Governments, Urban Local Bodies, Development
Authorities to periodically update their Master Plans and Zoning Plans
which should, interlaid adequately provide for housing
and basic services for the urban poor.
ii) Promoting balanced urban-rural planning
Following the Regional Planning Approach,
take the whole State/UT as a region, under the Town & Country
Planning Acts in the States.
iii) Planning of Mass Rapid Transit Systems (MRTS) at the city Metropolitan
Planning Area and Sub-region levels.
Affordable Housing
iv) Accelerating the pace of development of housing and related
infrastructure.
v) Creating adequate housing stock both on rental and ownership
Basis.
vi) Improving the affordability of EWS
special emphasis on improving the affordability of the vulnerable
And economically weaker sections of society through appropriate capital
or Interest subsidies.
vi) Using technology for modernizing the housing sector for enhancing energy
and cost efficiency, productivity and quality. The concept of ‘green’ and
‘intelligent’ buildings would be put in place on the ground..
Technological advances would be disseminated for preventing and
mitigating the effects of natural disasters on buildings, e.g., in case
of earthquakes, floods, cyclones, etc
Increase flow of Funds
vii) Promoting larger flow of funds from governmental and private sources for
fulfilling housing and infrastructure needs by designing innovative financial
instruments.
ix) Removing legal, financial and administrative barriers for facilitating access
to tenure, land, finance and technology.
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INITIATIVES IN GLOBAL LEVEL
The Ministry of Housing & Urban Poverty Alleviation deals with
international activities related to housing and urban development
specially in the field of Human Settlements including the United Nations
Commission for Human Settlements and International Cooperation and
Technical assistance in the field of Housing and Human Settlements.
The following major activities come under the allocated business of
MoHUPA:
India in association with UN-HABITAT had taken the initiative to organize the
first Asia Pacific Ministers Conference on Housing and Urban Development in
December, 2006.
This led to the creation of the ‘Asia Pacific Ministerial Conference on Housing
and Urban Development’ (APMCHUD) with its objectives enshrined in the ‘Delhi
Declaration’ adopted unanimously by the countries participating in the
conference from the Asia Pacific Region.
The primary purpose of this inter-governmental body is to promote sustainable
housing and urban development in the Asia pacific region through collaborative
initiatives.
The APMCHUD comprises of two 0rganisations:
The Bureau and the Secretariat.
The APMCHUD’s Ministerial conference is a biennial event( 2 years).
The Conference elects a Bureau which governs the functioning of the body and
the implementation of the decisions of the Conferences.
The Bureau meets regularly, approximately twice in a year.
The Bureau is supported by a Secretariat which is established at New Delhi.
The APMCHUD secretariat is headed by the Chief Coordinator.
This responsibility is looked after by the Joint Secretary (Housing), Ministry of
Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation.
The India-Brazil-South Africa (IBSA)
Dialogue Forum
IBSA (India, Brazil and South Africa) is a trilateral agreement between India,
Brazil and South Africa to promote South-South Cooperation and exchange on
several mutually agreed areas of interest.
At the Fourth Meeting of the Trilateral Commission of the IBSA Dialogue
Forum held in Delhi in July 2007, Human Settlement Development was
identified as an area of cooperation for IBSA partners.
A Working Group on Human Settlement (WGHS) was established and
subsequently a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Cooperation in the
area of human settlement development was signed at the 3rd IBSA Summit
held in October 2008.
India Africa Forum (IAF)
The Africa-India Forum Summit is intended to consider the modalities to
strengthen the cooperation ties between the two partners in the areas of
Economic; Political; Science, Technology, Research and Development; Social
Development and Capacity Building; Tourism; Infrastructure, Energy and
Environment and Media and Communication.
Other than India the other major counties in IAF are Kenya, Mauritania, DR
Congo, Togo and Zambia. The India–Africa Forum Summit is the official
platform for the African-Indian relations.
It was first held in 2008 at New Delhi, India and the second was held at Addis
Ababa in 2011.
Other international Relations
Other than the above mentioned major activities, the Ministry is also actively
involved in various other international activities such as hosting the visit of
Delegations from abroad, bilateral agreement with respect to Human
Settlement viz.
Iran, China and others for the bilateral, multilateral and international
cooperation and technical assistance in the field of Housing and Human
Settlements.
Thank you