Intention To Use HRIS or A System
Intention To Use HRIS or A System
or a system
Adopting Technologies
Popular theories
TAM
TRA
TPB
Diffusion of Innovation
Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
Diffusion of innovation literature has been developed across a number of disciplines to explain the
flow of information, ideas, practices, products and services within and across cultures and
subcultures or market segments.
For example, Rogers (1983) in his diffusion of innovation theory identified compatibility, relative
advantage, complexity, trialability a characteristics of an innovation that influence its adoption.
Continued ……
Relative advantage
Rogers (2003) defines relative advantage as the degree to which an innovation
is perceived to be better than the idea it supersedes. It can also be viewed as the
degree to which an innovation is perceived to bring added benefits to the user.
Hence, it is often measured in terms of economic profitability, productivity
improvement and other benefits.
Compatibility
Rogers (2003) states that compatibility is the degree to which an innovation is
perceived as consistent with the existing values, past experiences and needs of
potential adopters.
Continued ……
Complexity
Rogers (2003) defines complexity as the degree to which an innovation is
perceived as relatively difficult to understand and use. Any new idea may be
classified on the complexity simplicity continuum.
Trialability
According to Rogers (1983), trialability is the degree to which an innovation
may be experimented with on a limited basis. New ideas that can be tried on an
installment plan are generally adopted more rapidly than innovations that are not
divisible.
Continued ……
Observability or visibility
Visibility or observability is defined by Rogers (2003) as the degree to which
the results of an innovation are visible to others. The results of some ideas are
easily observed and communicated to others, whereas some innovations are
difficult to observe or to describe to others.
The impact of the innovation
Extensive use of IT impacts the HR professional job role through influencing
information demands on these employees. In terms of impact, according to Remenyi
et al. (1991) and Zuboff (1988), IT includes three stages of use which are automation,
information and transformation.
Enable information responsiveness
Enable information autonomy
Enable external professional links
Time required on transformation activities
Time required on IT support activities