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Kobelco - HINO Engine Diagnosis

This document provides information on diagnosis tools and the process for diagnosing issues using the Hino Diagnostic eXplorer (DX) software. The key tools used are a personal computer with the DX software installed, an interface to communicate with the vehicle's electronic control unit (ECU), and harnesses to connect the tools. The DX software allows technicians to check diagnostic trouble codes, view vehicle data, run tests, calibrate injectors, and record work information. The diagnostic process involves connecting the tools, launching DX, checking codes, inspecting issues, repairing problems, and clearing codes if needed.
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
1K views40 pages

Kobelco - HINO Engine Diagnosis

This document provides information on diagnosis tools and the process for diagnosing issues using the Hino Diagnostic eXplorer (DX) software. The key tools used are a personal computer with the DX software installed, an interface to communicate with the vehicle's electronic control unit (ECU), and harnesses to connect the tools. The DX software allows technicians to check diagnostic trouble codes, view vehicle data, run tests, calibrate injectors, and record work information. The diagnostic process involves connecting the tools, launching DX, checking codes, inspecting issues, repairing problems, and clearing codes if needed.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Technical Service Group, Customer Support Department

Kobelco Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.

Issue Date: July 2006


Diagnosis Tools
• Personal Computer
(Hino Diagnostic eXplorer (DX) was installed)
• Signal Check Harness (VH090491080A)
(To Measure ECU Signal)
• Interface <Hino Bowie> (VH091211040A)
(Communicate with ECU)

• Checker Harness (VH090421220A)


(Connect between ECU and Interface)

• Training Board
(For Hino DX Learning)
Connection of Tools
COMPUTER Main Harness

ECU
Checker Harness
ECU
Signal Check
Harness
Computer in which
DX was installed Interface
Multimeter

Signal Check Connector

SIGNAL CHECK HARNESS


Feature of Hino DX
• Using Personal Computer with Windows OS.
= Multifunction, large size monitor, easy operation, etc

• General-purpose Interface can be used.


• Data can be saved to the Hard Disk Drive.
• Active and Inactive Trouble Information can be downloa
ded from ECU at the same time.
• Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) has linked with the Trou
bleshooting Flow.
• Diagnosis Record can be saved, and printed out.
Function of Hino DX
1. Diagnosis
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC, Active / Inactive),
Indication of trouble contents, Indication of troubleshooting flow
2. View (Indication of Data and Signal)
Fault information / Data monitor / System protection data /
Learning data
3. Check Functions
Activation test / EGR check / Fuel leak check /
Supply pump specification learning /
Common rail fuel pressure manual inspection
4. Configuration
Injector calibration etc.
5. Administration of Work Information
Flowchart of Hino DX
Communicate with ECU Diagnosis & Troubleshooting
Connect with ECU Indicate detail information

Activate Hino DX Indicate troubleshooting flow

Communication setting
Inspect by Inspect by activation test
Check DTC troubleshooting flow or data monitor, etc

Download ECU data


Fix trouble cause and repair
(System fix)
Next DTC
DTC clear
No DTC No DTC

Finish diagnosis
Another work or
Finish HINO DX
Communication with ECU
• Connect with ECU
• Activate Hino Diagnostic eXplorer
• Communication Setting
• Check Diagnosis Trouble Code
• Download ECU Data (System Fix)
Connect with ECU
Checker Harness

Open

Back of Seat

USB RS232C

Interface Harness Hino Bowie


(Select RS232C or USB)

Your USB RS232C

PC
Activate Hino DX
Click HINO DX icon Select user ID

Enter password

Click “OK”

Active screen

Initial screen
Communication Setting
First time only

In case of using HINO-BOWIE

Select communication cable type


Check DTC

Load DTC
Plug mark is connected, (Active/Inactive)
lightning mark is displayed,
and engine color is changed
to orange while
communicating with ECU.
Download ECU Data (System Fix)

This column can be used as work


record. (Possible to refer similar work.)
This data can be added and corrected
later.

“System Fix” is necessary


to use all DX function.
Diagnosis and Troubleshooting
• Connect Signal Check Harness
• Trouble Diagnosis
• Clear Diagnosis Trouble Code
• Diagnostic Information
• Activation Test
• Data Monitor
• EGR Check
• Fuel Leak Check
• Common Rail Pressure Inspection
Connect Signal Check Harness
Disconnect ECU harness and insert signal check harness between
main harness and ECU before diagnostic.
Main Harness

ECU

Signal Check
Harness

Multimeter

Signal Check Connector


Trouble Diagnosis

Diagnostic Trouble
Code (DTC)
Select trouble item and click
Trouble Activity “Detail” for confirm detailed
trouble content and diagnose.
Trouble Description

After downloading ECU data


Trouble Diagnosis

Detail Information

Troubleshooting Flow Screen


! This screen is “Simulation Mode”
Inspect condition according
to troubleshooting flow.

Print Preview Print


Clear DTC

< CAUTION >


All inactive DTC are deleted in this operation.
Diagnostic Information
Troubleshooting flow can be displayed directly from Hino DX
database.

Symptom Based
Troubleshoot

DTC based
Select engine model Troubleshoot
Activation Test
Following contents can be compulsorily operated for checking
auxiliary equipment function.

• Injector cutout
• Engine speed control
• Select testing function
Engine stop
and click “Start”
• PCV solenoid stop
(No function in “J” engine)
• Glow lamp activate
Data Monitor
Input and output signals from ECU can be monitored and displayed
by numerically and graph form. Also, monitored data can be saved
and then analyzed later.

Select monitoring signals

Shift to right side

Next Page
Data Monitor

Save monitored
data by text file

Monitoring Value / Unit


Data Monitor
Monitoring item also can be saved and loaded.

Enter or select setting name

Load or Save setting


EGR Check
EGR actual opening value (EGR valve lift sensor output) can be
inspected by comparing with target EGR valve opening value.

Start / Stop checking

Don’t run engine.


Change target value
(0 ~ 100%)
Initialize EGR valve setting

< TOLERANCE >


Difference should be
within 5% for every
designated value.
Fuel Leak Check
Pressure retaining etc. of common rail system can be checked.
Common rail pressure is raised to maximum value (150MPa), then
engine speed is also raised to 1500 rpm automatically.

Warm-up water temp. to 60 deg

Start / Stop checking


Common Rail Pressure Inspection
Fuel system devices function and leakage can be inspected.
(Mainly use for checking after replacing fuel system parts.)

Start / Stop Checking

Change fuel flow rate


(-12 ~ 24%)
Setting and Learning
• Injector Calibration
• Supply Pump Specification Learning
• Making Injector Calibration Data
• System Protection Data Check
• Learning Value Check
Injector Calibration - 1
Input injector calibration data directly into ECU.

< CAUTION >


Input calibration data correctly!
(Hexadecimal number)
Calibration data can be saved
to computer.
Load from Computer

Save to Computer

Check cylinder that writes


or reads calibration data.
Read from ECU

Write to ECU
Injector Calibration - 1
< DATA ADMINISTRATION >
Injector calibration data is administrated by KOBELCO server.
If you change calibration data in ECU, it is necessary to report new
calibration data with cylinder number to KOBELCO.

Save new calibration data


to you computer

Check changed
cylinder number

Saved calibration data can be


checked by note pad application.
Injector Calibration - 2
< CALIBRATION DATA LEARNING >
Run engine with 850 rpm or less after input calibration data.
ECU automatically corrects average of calibration data to ideal value,
and learn this correction data.
Injection Volume

±1.5%
±5%

1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
Number of Cylinder Number of Cylinder

< PROCEDURE >


Enter “Service Adjust Mode 1” by cluster gauge operation, and
change “Check Injector” to “ON”. Engine will be started by 800 rpm.
Continue engine running for 5 ~ 10 minutes at no load.
Supply Pump Spec Learning - 1
After replacing supply pump, it is necessary to learn the pump
specification to ECU in “J” series engine.

< Learning Condition >


1. Water temp is 60 deg or more. Water and fuel temperature
2. Fuel temp is 30 deg or more. can be confirmed on monitor.
3. No active DTC.
4. Release auto warm-up.
5. Switch off air-con.
Supply Pump Spec Learning - 1
< PROCEDURE 1 > Confirm Condition

Click “Next”

Stop Engine

Key SW “ON”

Click “Next”
Explanation
Start Engine

Stop Engine after 5 sec

Next page
Supply Pump Spec Learning - 1
< PROCEDURE 2 > Key SW “ON” with
Start engine in 800 rpm Press Buzzer Stop

Press Enter 3 times


with Press Buzzer Stop

Service Diag. Adjusting Mode 1

Check Injector
Adjust Mode
Check Injector “ON”

Click “Next”

Next Page
Hino DX Screen
Supply Pump Spec Learning - 1
< PROCEDURE 3 > Start Engine

Flag is changed
Automatically

Confirm Flag
Temporary
Pre-Learning
On
Complete
Learning
Learning “Complete”

Click “Next”

Explanation Stop Engine

Store learned data to system Keep Key SW “OFF”


10 sec or more

Complete Learning
Supply Pump Spec Learning - 2
< SELF-RE-LEARNING >
ECU re-learns the supply pump specification automatically by
feedback function of itself if necessary.
However, this self-re-learning function doesn't work if engine speed
is in 850 rpm or more. Therefore, it is necessary to set “Check
Injector” of “Service Adjust Mode 1” to “ON”, start engine by 800
rpm, and continue engine running for 5 ~ 10 minutes at no load.

Perform this “Self-re-learning” or above-mentioned “Supply pump


specification learning” when there is possibility that engine power
has decreased, or result of “Fuel leak check” or “Common rail fuel
pressure manual inspection” exceeds standard value.
Making Injector Calibration Data
Injector calibration data can be made in advance.

Save data to file

Input calibration data


System Protection Data Check
Engine running data (history) can be displayed and reset.

Reset selected item

Reset all items


Learned Values Check
ECU Learned data can be displayed and reset.

Reset selected item

Reset all items


Other Function
• Simulation Mode
• Past Work Information
Simulation Mode
Diagnostic work to use Hino DX can be simulated without actually
communicating to ECU.

End simulation mode


Past Work Information
Past trouble diagnosis work information can be searched and printed.
Select work information

Detailed ECU info. Work info. can be saved


displayed and can to HDD, and possible to
be printed. send by e-mail.

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