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Switched Capacitors Circuits

This document discusses switched-capacitor circuits. Some key advantages of switched-capacitor circuits are better tolerance, matching, linearity and wider range compared to continuous-time circuits. Switched-capacitor circuits use capacitors and switches operated by non-overlapping clocks. They are compatible with CMOS technology and have good accuracy, temperature characteristics, and bandwidth less than the clock frequency. However, they can suffer from clock feedthrough and charge injection errors. Different types of switched-capacitor circuits are described including unity gain buffers, integrators and resistor models.

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Jayanth bemesetty
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233 views24 pages

Switched Capacitors Circuits

This document discusses switched-capacitor circuits. Some key advantages of switched-capacitor circuits are better tolerance, matching, linearity and wider range compared to continuous-time circuits. Switched-capacitor circuits use capacitors and switches operated by non-overlapping clocks. They are compatible with CMOS technology and have good accuracy, temperature characteristics, and bandwidth less than the clock frequency. However, they can suffer from clock feedthrough and charge injection errors. Different types of switched-capacitor circuits are described including unity gain buffers, integrators and resistor models.

Uploaded by

Jayanth bemesetty
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Switched-Capacitor Circuits

By
GSV. PRABHUJI
ROLL NO:1221209122
M.TECH(VLSI)

1
Why Switched Capacitor

 Better tolerance; typically ± 1.0%.


 Better matching -typically ± 0.1%.
 Better Linearity.
 Wider range.
 Speed and precision considerations.

2
Continuous-time feedback amplifiers

3
Using Capacitors

4
Use of Resistor to define bias point

5
Basic Switched-Capacitor Amplifier

6
Advantages
 Compatibility with cmos technology.

 Good accuracy of time constants.

 Good voltage linearity.

 Good temp characteristics.

 High accuracy determined by gain.

7
Disadvantages
 Clock Feedthrough.

 Requires non overlapping clock.

 Bandwidth of signal less than clock frequency.

8
MOSFETS as SWITCHES

9
Nmos and Pmos switches

10
Cmos Switch

11
Precision Considerations
Channel charge injection

12
Types of Errors due to CCI
 Gain Error.

 DC Offset.

 Non linearity.

In many applications, the first two can be tolerated or corrected


whereas the last cannot .

13
Clock Feedthrough

REMEDIES TO REDUCE CCI

 Addition of dummy device.

 Use of complementary Switches.

 Differential Sampling circuit.

14
Switched-Capacitor Amplifiers
 Unity Gain Buffer.

 Unity Gain Sampler.

 Non inverting amplifier.

 Switched capacitor Integrator.

15
Unity Gain Buffer
 S1 ON - SAMPLE MODE.
 S1 OFF - HOLD / BUFFER MODE

 It suffers from low precision due to


CCI From S1.

 Input dependent CCI.

16
Unity Gain Sampler.

17
Switched capacitor Integrator

18
Modeling Resistor Using SC ckts

19
Simulation

20
Net List
.MODEL nmos nmos (LEVEL=1 VTO=0.7 GAMMA=0 PHI=0.9
NSUB=9E+14 LD=0.08E-6 UO=350 LAMBDA=0.1 TOX=9E-9 PB=0.9
CJ=0.56E-3 CJSW=0.35E-11 MJ=0.45 MJSW=0.2 CGDO=0.4E-9 JS=1.0E-8)

M1 1 2 3 0 nmos w=0.5u l=0.5u


M2 4 5 1 0 nmos w=0.50u l=0.5u
V1 2 3 PULSE 0 3v 1u 1n 1n 3u 10u 10
V2 3 0 1V
V3 5 0 PULSE 0 3v 6u 1n 1n 3u 10u 10
V4 4 0 0.5V
C1 0 1 100pf ic=-0.5v
H1 6 0 v2 -1
R1 6 7 1k
C2 0 7 1m
.END

21
Output

22
References
 Advanced Analog IC Design By Prof Y.CHIU

 Design of Analog cmos integrated ckts By BEHZAD RAZAVI

23
Thank u

24

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