Scribd
Upload
134 views

Driver Drowsiness Abstract Review

This document proposes a driver drowsiness monitoring system using visual behavior and machine learning. It analyzes video from a webcam to detect drowsiness based on facial landmarks like eye aspect ratio. An adaptive thresholding technique is developed using machine learning algorithms to classify drowsiness in real time. The system aims to reduce accidents by correcting abnormal behavior through alarms while maintaining traffic flow with an affordable, practical solution.

Uploaded by

Aishwarya Myadam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
134 views

Driver Drowsiness Abstract Review

This document proposes a driver drowsiness monitoring system using visual behavior and machine learning. It analyzes video from a webcam to detect drowsiness based on facial landmarks like eye aspect ratio. An adaptive thresholding technique is developed using machine learning algorithms to classify drowsiness in real time. The system aims to reduce accidents by correcting abnormal behavior through alarms while maintaining traffic flow with an affordable, practical solution.

Uploaded by

Aishwarya Myadam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 13

DRIVER DROWSINESS

MONITORING SYSTEM USING


VISUAL BEHAVIOUR AND
MACHINE LEARNING

BATCH 2 :
M.AISHWARYA (18D21A0592)
SHAMPURAM SHALINI (18D21A05B4)
P.DEEPTHI (18D21A05A4)

GUIDE : Dr. V. ANANTHA KRISHNA


CONTENTS :
1 ABSTRACT

2 INTRODUCTION

3 EXISTING SYSTEM

4 DISADVANTAGES

5 PROBLEM STATEMENT

6 PROPOSED SYSTEM

7 ADVANTAGES

8 SYSTEM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATIONS


-> SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS
-> HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS
9 CONCLUSION
ABSTRACT :

Drowsy Driving is one of the major causes of deaths occurring in road


accidents. The truck drivers who drive for continuous long hours
(especially at night), bus drivers of long distance route or overnight buses
are more susceptible to this problem. Driver drowsiness is an overcast
nightmare to passengers in every country. In the Developed System, a
Webcam records the video and driver’s face is detected in each frame;
employing
Image Processing Techniques. Facial landmarks on the detected face are
pointed and subsequently the Eye Aspect Ratio, Mouth Opening Ratio and Nose
Length Ratio, Head Bending Ratio are computed and depending on their values
(compared to Threshold value), Drowsiness is detected based on developed
adaptive Thresholding.
INTRODUCTION :
 Drowsiness is the state of feeling tired or sleepy.

 We all can be victim of drowsiness while driving, simply after too short night sleep,
tired physical condition or during long journeys.

 Driver fatigue affects the driving ability in the following 3 areas


 It impairs coordination
 It causes longer reaction times
 It impairs judgement.

76000 1200 20% 697


injuries due to deaths due to of all road deaths from Drowsy-
drowsiness related drowsiness related fatalities are due Driving-Related
crashes crashes to fatigue crashes in 2019
EXISTING SYSTEM :

• A large number of injuries and deaths occur due to fatigue related road accidents.

• Gridlock is one of the most serious current crises in any major city on the planet.

• Previously, Infrared Light Sensors, have been proposed to obtain traffic dates that had
anything sensible with terrible tests.

• Several issues may occur with this approach, one of the issues is due to traffic congestion.

• It collects traffic data, checks the number of vehicles; but, counting the number of
vehicles may give false results if the intra vehicular isolating is close to zero (two vehicles
almost touching may be considered as one) and it may not count truck or auto-truck as
vehicles, which are typical traffic techniques, especially in South-Asian countries.
DISADVANTAGES :

1. Difficult to detect.

2. Less Accuracy.

3. Most of the existing systems use external factors and inform user
about problem and save user after accident is accord but from
research most of the accidents are due to faults in user like
drowsiness, sleeping while driving.
PROBLEM STATEMENT :

• Driver’s inattention might be the result of a lack of alertness when driving due to driver
drowsiness and distraction.

• Driver distraction occurs when an object or event draws a person’s attention away from the
driving task.

• Unlike driver distraction, driver drowsiness involves no triggering event but, instead, is
characterized by a progressive withdrawal of attention from the road and traffic demands.

• Both driver drowsiness and distraction, however, might have the same effects, that is decreased
driving performance, longer reaction time, and an increased risk of crash involvement.
PROPOSED SYSTEM :

• In this paper, a low cost, real time driver drowsiness monitoring system has been
proposed based on visual behavior and machine learning.

• Here, visual behavior features like Eye Aspect Ratio, Mouth Opening Ratio and
Nose Length Ratio are computed from the streaming video, captured by a webcam.

• An adaptive Thresholding technique has been developed to detect Driver Drowsiness


in real time.

• The developed system works accurately with the generated synthetic data. In this
OpenCV based Machine Learning techniques are used for automatic detection of
drowsiness. Subsequently, the feature values are stored and Machine Learning
Algorithms are used for classification.
ADVANTAGES :

1. The detected abnormal behavior is corrected through alarms in real time.

2. Traffic management can be maintained by reducing accidents.

3. As the system is automated it doesn’t require more resources like hand written
record of driver’s safety, but the record is maintained in the database.

4. Practically applicable.

5. No fatigue while driving.


SYSTEM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATIONS :

 HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS :

● Processor - Pentium –IV

● Speed - 1.1 Ghz

● RAM - 256 MB(min)

● Hard Disk - 20 GB

● Key Board - Standard Windows Keyboard

● Mouse - Two or Three Button Mouse

● Monitor - SVGA
SYSTEM REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATIONS:

 SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS :

● Operating System - Windows7/8

● Programming Language - Python


CONCLUSION :

• The ultimate goal of the system is to check the drowsiness condition of the driver.

• Currently available driver drowsiness detection systems usually fall into two categories:
(i) very expensive systems, limited to specific high-end car models; and
(ii)affordable solutions that lack robustness.

• Our work is focused on implementing a drowsiness detection system that tries to bridge the gap
between them by balancing affordability and availability with functionality.

• The aim of our approach is to overcome the challenges –


reliability, accuracy and speed,
by building a mobile, real-time, dynamic, adaptive system that leverages, whenever possible,
readily available computer vision tools.
THANKYOU!

AWAKE. ALERT. ALIVE

You might also like