Comparative vs.
Superlative
* Comperative VS Superlative 1
want to compare two things, people,etc:
Adjetivo= Describir
TALL = ALTO
• When we compare using short words (one or
two sylabbles), we add –er + than at the end of
the adjective.
Ex.
• He is taller than me.
• (Más alto) (Que)
• My car is cheaper than your car.
• (Más barato)
⮚If an adjective ends in one vowel + consonant
(a,e,i,o,u) (b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m....)
we double the consanant and add –er
Silaba fonética: Sonido
• big - bigger
• hot - hotter
• thin - thinner
• fat - fatter
⮚ If and adjective ends with a –y, we change it to –i and add –er
• happy - happier
• funny - funnier
• easy - easier
• ugly - uglier
⮚When we compare 2 things or people using long
words (three or more sylabbles), we add
more + adjective + than
• Maria is more beau ti ful (adj) than Jennifer.
• This book is more in te res ting than that book.
❖Irregular words change;
good = better
bad = worse
far = further
little = less
more = much
* Comperative VS Superlative 4
⮚Write sentences using the words below:
Interesting more interesting
short shorter
Far farther
expensive more expensive
easy easier
Small smaller
Good better
High higher
Beautiful more beautiful
Bad worse
* Comperative VS Superlative 5
⮚If you want to compare three or more
things, people, etc. you use the
Superlative: Maximizar una cualidad.
Hacer mas grande.
When using short words (one sylabble), we
add the + adjective + –est.
ex:
• Red car is the fastest of all / in the group
• (el más rápido) ( de todos)
• Dinosaur is the tallest.
* Comperative VS Superlative 6
⮚When using long words( three or more syllables) we add the most +
adjective
tall = the tallest
big= the biggest
funny= the funniest
ex:
• He is the most intelligent
Student in the class.
• She is the most beautiful girl in
the world.
Irregular words change
Good = the best
Bad = the worst
Far = the furthest
Little = the least
* Comperative VS Superlative 7
⮚Write sentences using the words below:
CREATIVE THE MOST
CREATIVE
TIDY THE TIDIEST
FAR THE FARTHEST
IMPORTANT THE MOST
IMPORTANT
MESSY THE MESSIEST
BIG THE BIGGEST
GOOD THE BEST
NOISY THE NOISIEST
HANDSOME THE MOST
HANDSOME
* Comperative VS Superlative 8
BAD THE WORST
Short Adjectives
No. Syllables Adjective Comparative Superlative
1 short shorter the shortest
1 high higher the highest
1 cold colder the coldest
2 simple simpler the simplest
2 clever cleverer the cleverest
* Comperative VS Superlative 9
Long Adjectives
No of syllables Adjective Comparative Superlative
4 interesting more interesting most interesting
3 beautiful more beautiful most beautiful
4 intelligent more intelligent most intelligent
3 expensive more expensive most expensive
3 dangerous more dangerous most dangerous
* Comperative VS Superlative 10
⮚ Write the comparative form of the given
adjectives:
• intelligent
• funny
• carefull
• small
• boring
* Comperative VS Superlative 11
Which of the adjectives
are irregular?
• HOT - BIG - COLD - OLD - YOUNG -
BAD - FAST - QUICK - LITTLE - SLOW -
SHORT – COOL - GOOD - FAR -
SMALL - LONG - LOW – HIGH - WIDE -
LARGE - FEW - WARM - SMART
* Comperative VS Superlative 12
as ….. as
• Cindy (beautiful) Pamela
• Cindy is as beautiful as Pamela.
* Comperative VS Superlative 13
• Gordon (fat) Tom
• Tom is as fat as Gordon.
* Comperative VS Superlative 14