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Gauss Jordan

The document discusses the Gauss-Jordan method, which is a modification of Gaussian elimination that transforms the coefficient matrix into a diagonal matrix with zeros above and below each pivot. It notes that Gaussian elimination produces an upper triangular matrix while Gauss-Jordan elimination produces a diagonal matrix. The general procedure for Gauss-Jordan elimination is outlined as transforming the augmented matrix into diagonal form through row operations, with applications in solving systems of linear equations in business, economics and other fields.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
379 views16 pages

Gauss Jordan

The document discusses the Gauss-Jordan method, which is a modification of Gaussian elimination that transforms the coefficient matrix into a diagonal matrix with zeros above and below each pivot. It notes that Gaussian elimination produces an upper triangular matrix while Gauss-Jordan elimination produces a diagonal matrix. The general procedure for Gauss-Jordan elimination is outlined as transforming the augmented matrix into diagonal form through row operations, with applications in solving systems of linear equations in business, economics and other fields.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GAUSS-JORDAN

METHOD

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GAUSS-JORDAN METHOD: INTRODUCTION

Gauss-Jordan Elimination
–is a modification of the Gaussian elimination.
–named after Carl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm
Jordan.
–Every matrix has a reduced row echelon form and Gauss-
Jordan elimination is guaranteed to find it.
GAUSSIAN METHOD vs. GAUSS-JORDAN METHOD

–while Gaussian elimination places zeros below each


pivot in the matrix starting with the top row and work-
ing downwards, Gauss – Jordan elimination method
goes a step further by placing zeroes above and below
each
pivot.
–Gaussian elimination intends to convert the matrix to
upper triangular form. The goal in Gauss-Jordan
elimination is transform the coefficient matrix into a
diagonal matrix by introducing zeroes in one column at
a time.
GAUSSIAN METHOD vs. GAUSS-JORDAN METHOD

GAUSSIAN ELIMINATION GAUSS-JORDAN ELIMINATION


GAUSS-JORDAN METHOD: QUICK REVIEW

The general procedure for Gauss- Jordan elimination


can be summarized in the following steps:
i. Write the augmented matrix for a system of linear
equation:
GAUSS-JORDAN METHOD: QUICK REVIEW

ii. Use elementary row operation on the augmented matrix [A/b] to the
transform A into diagonal form. If a zero is located on the diagonal,
switch the rows until a non-zero is in that place. If unable to do so,
stop; the system has either infinite or no solution.
GAUSS-JORDAN METHOD: QUICK REVIEW

This finally gives,


GAUSS-JORDAN METHOD: APPLICATIONS

Gauss and Gauss-Jordan methods of solving system of linear


equations can be used in various subject areas and are used to
solve for unknowns. With n equations, the highest possible number
of unknowns that can be solved for is n. Complications occur when
the number of unknowns is unequal to the number of equations in
the system.
GAUSS-JORDAN METHOD: APPLICATIONS
 Application in Business and Economics
Gauss and Gauss-Jordan methods of solving linear system can be used in
Business and Economics. For us chemical engineers, these fields are
included in engineering plant design wherein we deal with expenses,
profits, breakeven analysis and the like, especially when our role is a cost
engineer.
GAUSSIAN METHOD: PROBLEM

PROBLEM
GAUSSIAN METHOD: JAVA CODE
GAUSSIAN METHOD: JAVA CODE
GAUSSIAN METHOD: JAVA CODE
GAUSSIAN METHOD: JAVA CODE
GAUSSIAN METHOD: JAVA CODE
GAUSSIAN METHOD: OUTPUT

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