CITY ENGINEERING COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
Project phase-II presentation on
Plant Disease detection using Deep
Learning approach
Team Members:
Abhishek S (1CE18CS002) Head of the department:
Azeez Mohamed Fazry (1CE18CS010) Dr.Sowmya Naik
Kevin V (1CE18CS036) Under the guidance of:
Mani Bharathi R (1CE18CS042) Prof. Girish G A
Table of contents
• Introduction
• Literature survey
• Problem statement
• Goals of the project
• Proposed system
• Implementation
• Conclusion
• References
Introduction
• The Indian economy depends very heavily on the production of agriculture. In
the agriculture field, the detection of plant diseases are plays a significant
role.
• Inconsistency and delay in the identification of plant diseases cause a
reduction in the quantity and quality of yield.
• Identification of the plant diseases is the key to preventing the losses in the
yield and quantity of the agricultural product.
• It is very difficult to monitor the plant diseases manually. It requires
tremendous amount of work, expertize in the plant diseases, and also require
the excessive processing time.
Introduction
• Hence, image processing and Machine learning techniques are used for the
detection of plant diseases.
• Disease detection involves the steps like
• Image acquisition,
• Image pre-processing,
• Image segmentation,
• Feature extraction
• Classification.
Literature survey
SLNO Title of the Authors Journal name year Concept referred
paper
1 Plant Disease NITHA C INTERNATIONAL 2021 The machine learning and image
Identification VELAYUDHAN, ALIYA JOURNAL OF ADVANCED processing technology will ensure the
Using ML NAZEER, HANEENA RESEARCH IN high accuracy of the system.
COMPUTER AND
COMMUNICATION
ENGINEERING(IJARCCE)
2 Plant Disease RINU R, MANJULA S INTERNATIONAL 2021 A Graphical User Interface is
Detection and JOURNAL OF RECENT designed for this system. This GUI
Classification TECHNOLOGY AND permits the user to choose the
Using CNN ENGINEERING(IJRTE) images from the dataset. User can
select any image from the dataset
and the image gets loaded, following
which the prediction of the disease
will be shown on the User Interface.
Literature survey
SLNO Title of the paper Authors Journal name year Concept referred
3 Identification of GUNA.HARI JOURNAL OF EMERGING 2021 A special deep learning model
leaf disease using KEERTHANA TECHNOLOGIES AND supported by a special subject
deep learning INNOVATIVE convolution network has been
model. RESEARCH(JETIR) developed in our system to detect
plant diseases in practice footage of
healthy or pathological plant leaves.
4 PlantDisease SAKSHI JOURNAL OF 2021 Convolution neural network with
Identification Using MANGAL AND UNIVERSIITY OF 97.82% accuracy and average 10%
DeepLearning PRATIKSHA SHANGHAI FOR SCIENCE validation loss.
Classification MESHRAM AND TECHNOLOGY
Model: CNN
Literature survey
SLNO Title of the paper Authors Journal name year Concept referred
5 Neural Network Based SHAHID JINTERNATIONAL 2020 Convolution neural network is used
Leaf Disease AFRIDI.I, RESEARCH JOURNALOF to detect and classify plant diseases.
Detectionand Remedy MOHAMMED ENGINEERING AND
Recommendation ARSHAD.N, TECHNOLOGY(IRJET)
System. VIGNESH.M,
SENTHIL
PRABHU.S
Design
Sequence diagram
Design
Data flow Diagram
• A Data flow Diagram is a graphical
representation of the “flow” of data
through an information system, modelling
its process aspects.
• A DFD is often used as a preliminary step to
create an overview of the system without
going into great detail, which can later be
elaborated.
Design
Use-case diagram
• Use case diagram is a graphic
depiction of the interactions among
the elements of a system.
• Use cases will specify the expected
behavior, and the exact method of
making it happen.
• Use cases once specified can be
denoted both textual and visual
representation.
Proposed
Design
system
Activity diagram
Input leaf Pre-processing Feature extraction
• The flow diagram represents the flow
image
from one activity to another activity,
the activity starts from input leaf image NN classification
through digital camera, and then input
leaf is preprocessed and extract the
features like color, shape, texture and
Abnormal Normal
so on.
• Now, the processed image is classified
as Normal or Abnormal.
Proposed
Design
system
System architecture Image acquisition
Image pre-processing
Image segmentation
Feature extraction
Classification
Proposed
Design
system
1. Image acquisition
• Image Acquisition is the first step in any image processing system
• The general aim of any image acquisition is to transform an optical image (real-world
data) into an array of numerical data which could be later manipulated on a
computer.
2. Image pre-processing
The aim of pre-processing is an improvement of
the image data that suppresses undesired
distortions or enhances some image features
relevant for further processing and analysis task.
Design
3. Image segmentation
Image segmentation is a method in which a digital
image is broken down into various subgroups called
Image segments which helps in reducing the
complexity of the image to make further processing
or analysis of the image simpler.
4. Feature Extraction
Feature extraction is a type of dimensionality
reduction where a large number of pixels of the
image are efficiently represented in such a way that
interesting parts of the image are captured
effectively.
Design
5. Classification
Image segmentation is a method in which a digital image is broken down into
various subgroups called Image segments which helps in reducing the
complexity of the image to make further processing or analysis of the image
simpler.
Implementation
Gantt chart
Conclusion
• An application for identifying the plant diseases and predicting the necessary
precautions for the disease will be implemented.
• The proposed system will be applicable for different plants. The system will be
trained with image dataset of disease effected parts of plants.
• The plant parts include root, leaf, fruit and stem.
• This system will help to identify the plant diseases at the initial stage and
proper precautions can be taken without consulting the experts.
• The machine learning and image processing technology will ensure the high
accuracy of the system.
References
• M G Jayanthi ,Dr.Dandinashivara Revanna Shashikumar “A Model for Early Detection of
Tomato Leaf Disease using Optimized Fuzzy Inference System” in International Conference on
Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT 2019)
• Gaurav Verma,Charu Taluja, Abhishek Kumar Saxena “Vision Based Detection and
Classification of Disease on Plant Using Convolutional Neural Network” in International
Conference on Cutting-edge Technologies in Engineering (ICon-CuTE), 2019
• Suma V,R Amog Shetty, Rishab Tated, Sunku Rohan, Triveni S Pujar “CNN based Leaf Disease
Identification and Remedy Recommendation System” in International Conference on
Electronics Communication and Aerospace Technology [ICECA 2019]
• A.D.Nidhis ,C.N.V.Pardhu, K.C.Reddy and K.Deepa ,“Cluster Based Paddy Leaf Disease
Detection, ”Classification and Diagnosis in Crop Health Monitoring Unit. Lecture Notes in
Computational Vision and Biomechanics,2019,pp.281–291.
• H. Sabrol and S. Kumar, "Plant Leaf Disease Detection Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy
Classification", science and information conference, 2019, pp.434-443 [7]. K. K. Zaw, Z. M. M.
Moy and D. T. H. Thong, "Support Vector Machine Based Classification of Leaf Diseases",
International Journal of Science and Engineering Applications, 2019, vol.7, no.8.
References
• Dr.Sujatha S, Preethi Kumari, “Smart Farming using K-means Clustering and SVM Classifier in
Image Processing”, International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Research
(IJSETR) Volume 6, Issue 11, November 2019
Resources
The dataset used in this paper are available at the following locations:
GitHub :https://github.com/spMohanty/PlantVillageDataset/tree/master/raw/color
Kaggle :https://www.kaggle.com/emmarex/plant-disease-detection-using-keras/data
