MS.
SHEILA MAE
A. DANILA
COMPARATIVE
EDUCATION
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PHILIPPINES SOUTH AFRICA
EDUCATION
Objectives
To demonstrate understanding of South Africa’s
education system
To differentiate the education system of the
Philippines and South Africa
To apply concepts and other innovations of
South Africa to our country’s education system
through analyzing and relating their education
system to the Philippines
Some basic Education Facts
In South Africa, there are 12.7 Million learners in
30,000 schools. 26,000 of these are public schools,
while 15,000 of these state schools are primary
schools. There are only 450 special schools for learners
with special needs.
The average ratio of learners to teachers is 29:1 in
public schools and 18:1 in private schools.
There are 1,600 private or independent schools in
South Africa. Over 4% of all pupils attend
independent/private schools. Most of the private
schools are located in Gauteng and the Western Cape.
•Only 6% of all adults aged between 25 and 34 years have a tertiary
education in South Africa. The tertiary attainment is the lowest across
all OECD and partner countries! The OECD average stands at 38%. The
graduation rate of students at public universities is very low. Among
undergraduate students the graduation rate stands at a low 15%, at
20% for Master students and 12% for doctoral students in 2013.
•The gender gap is small in South Africa. In fact, in the 2019 OECD
report, more women achieve an upper secondary or post-secondary
education than men.
•Schooling is compulsory from grade 1 to grade 9 in South Africa, i.e
school starts for the children in the year they turn seven and they have
to attend school until they turn 15.
•In Grade 3 a second language is introduced usually Afrikaans or
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English which depends on the first language offered. Some schools
South Africa has one of the most unequal school systems in the world.
Children in the top 200 schools achieve more distinctions in
mathematics than children in the next 6,600 schools combined. The
gap in test scores between the top 20% of schools and the other 80% is
wider than any other country in the world. According to the OECD,
South Africa’s education system ranks 75 th out of 76 mainly rich
countries.
The Bantu Education Act of 1953 as part of apartheid ensured that white South
Africans would receive a better education than blacks. Black South Africans were
not allowed to be taught math or sciences, and black students received only about
a fifth of the funding of white peers.
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Vision is of a South Africa in which
all our people will have access to
lifelong learning, education and
training opportunities, which will,
in turn, contribute towards
improving the quality of life and
building a peaceful, prosperous and
democratic South Africa.
Vision 13
SOUTH AFRICA’S MISSION is to provide leadership in the establishment of a
south African education system for the 21st century.
Mission
To protect and promote the right of every Filipino to quality, equitable, culture-
based, and complete basic education where:
Students learn in a child-friendly, gender-sensitive, safe, and motivating
environment.
Teachers facilitate learning and constantly nurture every learner.
Administrators and staff, as stewards of the institution, ensure an enabling and
supportive environment for effective learning to happen.
Family, community, and other stakeholders are actively engaged and share
responsibility for developing life-long learners.
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The South Africa’s Department of Basic Education’s strategic goals are: effective
and efficient governance and management; effective development, monitoring of
curriculum implementation and support; improved teacher supply, development
and utilization; effective systems for planning, coordination, information
management, assessment and district support; and improved social cohesion in
schools and well-being of learners.
The Strategic Plan of the Department of Education (DepEd) provides that by
2022, we will have a nation-loving and competent lifelong learners able to
respond to challenges and opportunities through quality, accessible, relevant and
liberating K to 12 Program delivered by a modern, professional, pro-active,
nimble, trusted and nurturing DepEd.
Goals 15
Educational System
Philippines
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South Africa
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Philippines South Africa
Benefits of Teachers
1. Basic Employment Benefits (Phil. Health Membership, GSIS Benefits, Vacation Credits, Leave Privileges )
2. Performance Based Bonus (Annual)
3. Productivity Enhancement Incentive (PEI)
4. Personnel Economic Relief Allowance (PERA – Annual)
5. Mid-year and Year-end Bonuses + Cash Gift (Mid-Year Bonus, Year-End Bonus, Cash Gift)
6. Clothing Allowance
7. Teaching Supplies Allowance (Chalk Allowance)
8. Special Hardship Allowance (SHA = 25% of Basic Pay)
9. Long Term Incentives
10. Proportional Vacation Pay (PVP)
11. Mobile Teachers and District Alternative Philippines
1. Basic Salary ( Entry level- 50,000)
2. Pension contribution fund
3. Medical aid contribution
4. Housing subsidy
South Africa
South Africa
Alternative and Special
Education
1. Public schools
2. Private schools
3. Alternative learning schools
(designed to accommodate needs of your child that cannot be adequately addressed at traditional
schools)
Online Learning
Blended Learning
Distance Learning
Internships or Learnership Programs
4. International schools
5. Home schooling- must register with the Department of Education and make sure the child is
added to the system.
Classrooms
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Philippines
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Uniforms
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Interventions and
Innovations
Philippines
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South Africa
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Assistance from
LGU/NGO
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NGOs in South Africa
AIDS Foundation of South Africa: it supports regional, local and national efforts to
reduce HIV, STIs and TB infections.
CHOSA South Africa: they believe that every South African child should grow up in
a healthy, safe and nurturing environment.
World Vision South Africa: aims to create a future in which no child is without
protection, health, education and or employment (once they are of age).
The South African Red Cross Society:The objectives include spreading knowledge
of first aid, home nursing and hygiene and carrying out relief work for the sick and
wounded.
Save the Children South Africa: believes that all children deserve a future and a
voice.
MIET Africa: an African education organization that strives to
improve the lives of children and the youth by providing them with a quality
The way to get started is to
quit talking and begin doing.
Walt Disney
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