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Communicative Strategies

Communicative strategies are plans adopted to achieve social, political, psychological or linguistic goals. Some key strategies are: 1) Nomination sets the purpose of a conversation by introducing a topic. 2) Restriction constrains responses within expected categories to narrow answers. 3) Turn-taking establishes productive discussions by recognizing each speaker's turn. 4) Topic control keeps conversations going by asking questions that require listener responses. 5) Topic shifting introduces and continues new discussion topics. 6) Repair seeks clarification to avoid communication breakdowns. 7) Termination ends interactions through verbal and nonverbal messages between participants.

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76 views

Communicative Strategies

Communicative strategies are plans adopted to achieve social, political, psychological or linguistic goals. Some key strategies are: 1) Nomination sets the purpose of a conversation by introducing a topic. 2) Restriction constrains responses within expected categories to narrow answers. 3) Turn-taking establishes productive discussions by recognizing each speaker's turn. 4) Topic control keeps conversations going by asking questions that require listener responses. 5) Topic shifting introduces and continues new discussion topics. 6) Repair seeks clarification to avoid communication breakdowns. 7) Termination ends interactions through verbal and nonverbal messages between participants.

Uploaded by

kyla robis
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Types of

Communicative
  Strategy
COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGY

are plans, ways or means of


sharing information that are 
adopted to achieve a particular
social, political, psychological, or
linguistic purpose.
2
NOMINATION
This is usually used at the beginning of
the interaction to set the purpose of the
  conversation. The speaker tries to
open a topic with the people he is
talking to.   One must present a
particular topic clearly and truthfully. 

Example: Good morning, class. How are


you today? 
 Is it raining in your area? 
3
B. Restriction 
 This is used in constraining
the reaction or response within
a define set of   categories.
This is useful when narrowing
down a listener’s response to
an   expected set of answers.

4
EXAMPLE:

We will have 30 minutes of


online discussion regarding the
topic on  Pandemic and Mental
Health. An additional 10 minutes
will be allotted   for your
questions and related concerns. 

5
C. TURN TAKING

This strategy is used to establish


and sustain a productive
conversation. Turn   taking is
recognizing when and how to speak
when it is one’s turn. This requires
  each speaker to wait for the others
to complete their turn talking.

EXAMPLE: “Can I please add something to the  


discussion? ”

6
D. Topic Control 
 This is a communicative
strategy used in keeping the
conversation going on by  
asking questions that requires
a response from the listener.

7
 Example: That was an excellent
point, Arlene! How about the rest
of the class?   You may put your
responses on the jamboard link
found on the chat   box, or you
may simply click the raise hand
button and share your
  thoughts.

8
E. Topic Shifting 
 This is defined as introducing a
new topic followed by the
continuation of that   topic. Topic
shifting is a strategy that works
best when there is a follow through
  so that a new topic continues to
be discussed.

9
Example:

By the way, 
In addition to what I have already
mentioned, 
 It is dangerous to go out, especially
that the Delta COVID-19 variant is
  here! But even if we practice physical
distancing, we should not stop   to
socialize with our friends and family
members via phone calls or   social
media applications.   10
F. Repair 

REQUEST FOR CLARIFICATION TO


AVOID COMMUNICATION
BREAKDOWN

Example: What did you say?


Can you repeat that?

11
G. Termination  
This strategy ends the interaction by
using verbal and nonverbal messages
that  the participants send to one
another. Nonverbal may include a
handshake or  walking out.  
Example: Thank you …. 
 Okay, all done… 
 See you later on our following online
meeting schedule.
12

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