Scribd
Upload
67 views

Simulation With Multisim: Electronic Maintenance

Multisim is a circuit simulation and design program that allows users to simulate analog and digital circuits. It provides virtual instruments like oscilloscopes, function generators, and logic analyzers to analyze circuit behavior. The document outlines how to use Multisim's interface and tools to build circuits, perform simulations and analyses, and generate reports. Key features include schematic capture, SPICE simulation, and integration with PCB design software. Multisim allows circuit design and testing in a safe, cost-effective virtual environment.

Uploaded by

Jerry Paul James Yachas Tadeo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
67 views

Simulation With Multisim: Electronic Maintenance

Multisim is a circuit simulation and design program that allows users to simulate analog and digital circuits. It provides virtual instruments like oscilloscopes, function generators, and logic analyzers to analyze circuit behavior. The document outlines how to use Multisim's interface and tools to build circuits, perform simulations and analyses, and generate reports. Key features include schematic capture, SPICE simulation, and integration with PCB design software. Multisim allows circuit design and testing in a safe, cost-effective virtual environment.

Uploaded by

Jerry Paul James Yachas Tadeo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 40

Simulation with MultiSim

Electronic Maintenance

Roberto Delgado, Eng.


Goals

• Use the tools provided by the program to


simulate analogue and digital circuits.
• Learn the simulation concepts in real time
• Using Virtual instruments
What is Multisim?

• Multisim is a schematic capture and simulation


program
• It consists of tools that assist designers in
carrying out the major steps in circuit design
• Uses Berkeley SPICE
• Can import and export to board layout
software Ultiboard
• Widely used in education and industry
Multisim (cont’d.)
• Virtual instruments available in Multisim
• Analog and digital multimeters
• Bode plotter
• Logic analyzer
• Oscilloscope
• Signal generator
• Wattmeter
Getting Started
Opening and Saving a File
• When opening Multisim a blank file opens on
the workspace called Design1
• Complete the following steps to save the file
with a new name:
– 1. Select File»Save As to display a standard
Windows Save dialog.
– 2. Navigate to the location where you wish the file
to reside
– 3. Select a filename, and click the Save button.
Multisim User Interface

1 Menu Bar
2 Design Toolbox
3 Component
Toolbar
4 Standard Toolbar
5 View Toolbar
6 Simulation Toolbar
7 Main Toolbar
8 In Use List
9 Instruments
Toolbar
10 Scroll Left/Right
11 Circuit Window
12 Spreadsheet View
13 Active Tab
Placing Components

• > Place
– Component
Placing Components

• > Group
– Basic
Placing Components

• Select
Place»Component to
display the Select a
Component dialog
box
• Select desired
component and click
OK, the component
appears as a “ghost”
on the cursor
• Move the cursor to the
workspace and left-
click to place the
component; notice the
Reference Designator
(ex: U1, R1)
Placing Components

• > Capacitor
– 300nF
• Ok

(Objects may be
rotated using
Edit ->
Orientation)
Placing Components
• When placing RLC components, type the value of the
device that you want to place in the field at the top of the
Component list
• Crtl-R will change the orientation of the selected
component
• When a component is on the workspace and you want to
place the same component again, highlight it and select
Edit»Copy, then Edit»Paste.
– You can also select it from the In Use List and click to
place it on the workspace
• When placing a AC or DC voltage source: double-click on
it to change the Voltage (Pk) to desired amount then click
OK
Placing Components
Placing Components
Making connections

R1 R2
U1 200Ω U2 200Ω
15 A QA 3 15 A QA 3
1 B QB 2 1 B QB 2
10 C QC 6 10 C QC 6
9 D QD 7 9 D QD 7
4 ~CTEN 4 ~CTEN
11 ~LOAD 11 ~LOAD
5 ~U/D ~RCO 13 5 ~U/D ~RCO 13
MAX/MIN 12 MAX/MIN 12
14 CLK 14 CLK

GND GND
74HC190N_4V 74HC190N_4V
Making connections
• All components have pins that you use to
wire them to other components or instruments
• As soon as your cursor is over a pin, Multisim knows you
want to wire and the pointer changes to a crosshair
• Complete the following steps to wire the circuit:
– 1. Click on a pin on a component to start the connection and
move the mouse; a wire appears, attached to your cursor
– 2. Click on a pin on the second component to finish the
connection; Multisim automatically places the wire, which snaps
to an appropriate configuration
• Once you have wired a circuit, you can drop two-pinned
components like resistors directly onto a wire; the
connection is automatically made by Multisim
Making connections
• > Place
– Wire (or Ctrl+Q)

(Note that red dots


appear where
successful junctions
have been
established)
Making connections

Don’t forget to place


an appropriate
reference ground:
• > Place
– Component
• Sources
– Power_Sources
» Ground
Virtual Instruments Tool Bar
Virtual Instruments Tool Bar
Simulations with Virtual Instruments
• Select Simulate»Instruments»Oscilloscope to place an oscilloscope
on the workspace and wire appropriately into circuit
• Double-click on the scope’s icon to show the instrument face
• Select Simulate»Run; the output of the opamp appears on the scope
Logic Converter
Word Generator
Logic Analizer
Logic Analyzer
Wattmeter connection
Tools for Analysis
• Use AC Analysis to verify
the frequency response of an
amplifier
• Complete the following steps
to perform an AC Analysis at
the output of an opamp:
– 1. Double-click on the wire
that is attached to output pin
of the opamp, and change
the net name to analog_out
in the Net dialog box
– 2. Select Simulate»
Analyses»AC Analysis and
click on the Output tab
– 3. Highlight V(analog_out)
in the left column and click
Add; V(analog_out) moves
to the right column; this will
display the voltage at node
V(analog_out)
Analysis with Grapher
The Grapher is a multi-purpose display tool that lets you view, adjust,
save and export graphs and charts

• Click Simulate; the results of the analysis appear in the Grapher


Reports
You can generate a number of reports in Multisim:
• Bill of Materials (BOM),
• Component Detail Report
• Netlist Report
• Schematic Statistics
• Spare Gates
• Cross Reference
Bill of Materials
• A bill of materials lists the components used in
your design and provides a summary of the
components needed to manufacture the circuit
board
• Information provided includes:
– Quantity of each component needed
– Description, including the type of component
(example: resistor) and value (example: 5.1 kohm)
– Reference Designator of each component
– Package or footprint of each component
Generating BOM
• Select Reports»Bill
of Materials
• Can either Print or
Save the BOM
• Bill of Materials
intended to assist
manufacturing,
– It includes only
“real” components
– It excludes
components that are
not real or available
for purchase, such as
sources or virtual
components
Example Problem 1: Op Amp

V
2
V
3 Output
Input

V
1
Example Problem 1: Op Amp
Solving manually:

V1 = (12V)(1kΩ/3kΩ) = 4V

V2 = V1 = 4V

(12V – 4V)/3kΩ = (4V – V3)/6kΩ


V3 = -12V
Example Problem 1: Op Amp
• Solving using Multisim:
– Compare voltages in circuit using an oscilloscope:
• > Simulate > Instruments > Oscilloscope
• Attach oscilloscope terminals across voltages to be
compared:
Example Problem 1: Op Amp
• Solving using Multisim:
– Double-click on the oscilloscope to bring up its
display, and begin simulation
Example Problem 1: Op Amp

V3 = -12V
Overview of Multisim
Multisim are simulation programs for modeling the
behavior of analog / digital circuits and provide a
means of analyzing them in a safe and efficient
manner.
Benefits of Multisim:
1. Provides real-life experience not readily available
due to lack of resources.
2. Costs less than the physical equipment that’s why
it motivates the learner.
3. Experiment in a safe environment.
Limitations of Multisim

1. Simulation can not really substitute for real – life


practice at handling components (e.g. soldering)
2. Cost (personal copy)
3. Lack of technical support

User Friendly:
4. Quick access to the most commonly used tools.
5. Components are well organized and easy to find.
6. Simple procedures in developing circuits.
Bibliography
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_KrOqpavFt4

• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xmJOzJb8SLU

• MultiSim Tutorial: http


://www.ece.mtu.edu/labs/EElabs/EE3010/revisions/Summer2009/Multisim%2
0Tutorial/MULTISIM%20Tutorial.pdf

You might also like