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Tenses in English: Usage and Examples

The document discusses the simple present tense, present continuous tense, and simple past tense in English grammar. It provides examples of sentence structures and usage for each tense, including positive, negative, and interrogative examples. Key points covered include using the first form of verbs for simple present, the -ing form of verbs for present continuous, and the past form of verbs for simple past.

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zaitul umami
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34 views12 pages

Tenses in English: Usage and Examples

The document discusses the simple present tense, present continuous tense, and simple past tense in English grammar. It provides examples of sentence structures and usage for each tense, including positive, negative, and interrogative examples. Key points covered include using the first form of verbs for simple present, the -ing form of verbs for present continuous, and the past form of verbs for simple past.

Uploaded by

zaitul umami
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

PRESENT COUNTIOUS
SIMPLE PAST TENSE

BEGINNER C NAMA : ZAITUL UMAMI


NPM : 2043700249
• Digunakan untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang terjadi
2
secara berulang-ulang atau membicarakan hal-hal
yang fakta.
SIMPLE • Kata kerja yang digunakan pada simple present
PRESENT adalah kata kerja bentuk pertama (Verb 1)
TENSES

(+) S + VERB 1 + OBJECT


3
PENGGUNAAN DO/DOES

YO H
U E

I
D THE SH DOE
IT
O Y E S

W NAME
E
4

(+) THEY PLAY BADMINTON

(-) THEY DO NOT PLAY BADMINTON


DO
(?) DO THEY PLAY BADMINTON?

(+) ANDRI PLAYS FOOTBALL

DOES (-) ANDRI DOES NOT PLAY FOOTBALL

(?) DOES ANDRI PLAY FOOTBALL?


5

○ Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian sedang


SIMPLE berlangsung selama waktu tertentu pada waktu
PRESENT sekarang .
CONTINOUS

POLA KALIMAT
 Subject + to be (am/is/are) + verb (-ing) + O (+)
 Subject +to be (am/is/are) + not + verb (-ing) +O (-)
 To Be (am/is/are) + subject + verb (-ing) + O …?
(?)
6

TO BE

I YOU
SHE

ARE
IS
THEY WE
IT HE
AM
example : 7

We are trying to bake the cake (+)


We are not trying to bake the cake ( - )

Are we trying bake the cake ?

My father is reading a newspaper now (+)


My father is not reading a newspaper now (-)
Is my father reading a newspaper now (?)
8

Digunakan untuk membicarakan suatu kejadian


yang terjadi di masa lampau dan berakhir pula di
masa lampau.
9

Pola Kalimat

(+) Subject + Verb2 + Object

(-) Subject + did + not + verb1 + Object

(?) Did + Subject + Verb1 + Object


10
example :

(+) He became a doctor last year


(-) He did not become a doctor last year
(?) Did he become a doctor last year ?
11

Contoh kalimat Tanya Simple Present tense


1. Where do you live? (Dimana kamu tinggal?)
2. What do you want? (Apa yang kamu inginkan?)

Contoh kalimat Tanya Present Continous


1. what are you doing? (Apa sedang kamu lakukan?)
2. Who are you? (Siapa kamu?)

Contoh kalimat Tanya Simple Past tense


1. When did they meet? (Kapan mereka bertemu?)
2. Why did you do that? (Mengapa kamu lakukan itu?)
12

THANK YOU

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