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Properties of Parallelograms

This document discusses the properties of parallelograms. It defines six key properties: 1) opposite sides are parallel, 2) opposite sides are congruent, 3) opposite angles are congruent, 4) consecutive angles are supplementary, 5) diagonals bisect each other, and 6) diagonals form congruent triangles. It then provides examples of identifying parallelograms and applying the properties through geometric proofs.

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Vivien Facun
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270 views41 pages

Properties of Parallelograms

This document discusses the properties of parallelograms. It defines six key properties: 1) opposite sides are parallel, 2) opposite sides are congruent, 3) opposite angles are congruent, 4) consecutive angles are supplementary, 5) diagonals bisect each other, and 6) diagonals form congruent triangles. It then provides examples of identifying parallelograms and applying the properties through geometric proofs.

Uploaded by

Vivien Facun
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PARALLELOGRAM

OR NOT?
PARALLELOGRAM OR NOT?
PARALLELOGRAM OR NOT?
PROPERTIES OF
PARALLELOGRAMS
OBJECTIVES:
a. Determine the conditions that
make a quadrilateral a
parallelogram.
b. Identify if the quadrilateral is a
parallelogram using the given
condition.
c. Appreciate the importance of
parallelograms in real life
IDENTIFY THE
OPPOSITE SIDES
OF LOVE
PROPERTY # 1:
Opposite sides of
parallelogram are
parallel.
PROPERTY # 2:
Opposite sides of
parallelogram are
congruent.
IDENTIFY THE
OPPOSITE ANGLES
OF LOVE
PROPERTY # 3:
Opposite angles of
parallelogram are
congruent.
IDENTIFY THE
CONSECUTIVE
ANGLES OF
LOVE
PROPERTY # 4:
Consecutive angles of
parallelogram are
supplementary.
IDENTIFY THE
DIAGONALS OF
LOVE
PROPERTY # 5:
The diagonals of
parallelogram bisect
each other.
PROPERTY # 6:
Either diagonal of a
parallelogram forms
two congruent
triangles.
IS IT A PARALLELOGRAM?
A Rectangle

It is a parallelogram
It is NOT a parallelogram
IS IT A PARALLELOGRAM?
A Trapezoid

It is a parallelogram
It is NOT a parallelogram
IS IT A PARALLELOGRAM?
Rhombus

It is a parallelogram
It is NOT a parallelogram
PROPERTIES OF PARALLELOGRAMS
1. Opposite sides of a parallelogram are
parallel.
2. Opposite sides of a parallelogram are
congruent.
3. Opposite angles of a parallelogram are
congruent.
PROPERTIES OF PARALLELOGRAMS
4. Consecutive angles of a parallelogram
are supplementary.
5. The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect
each other.
6. Either diagonal of a parallelogram form
two congruent triangles.
GROUP ACTIVITY
Complete the table by identifying the
parts of the parallelogram that satisfies
the following condition.
GROUP ACTIVITY
1 - PRAY
2 - OBEY
3 - BEST
4 - GIVE
5 - NICE
6 - CARE
ASSIGNMENT
Given: Parallelogram MATH
LET’S APPLY!
Alex uses parallelogram MOST in
completing the table.
STATEMENT REASON
a. MO ≅ _____

b. ∠O ≅ _____
c. OS ≅ _____

d. TMO ≅ ____

e. m∠S + m∠T = _____


Alex uses parallelogram MOST in
completing the table.

STATEMENT REASON

a. MO ≅ ____
Alex uses parallelogram MOST in
completing the table.

STATEMENT REASON

b. ∠O ≅ ____
Alex uses parallelogram MOST in
completing the table.

STATEMENT REASON

c. OS ≅ ____
Alex uses parallelogram MOST in
completing the table.

STATEMENT REASON

d. TMO ≅ ____
Alex uses parallelogram MOST in
completing the table.

STATEMENT REASON

d. m∠S + m∠T ≅
___
Alex uses parallelogram MOST in
completing the table.
STATEMENT REASON
Opposite sides of a
a. MO ≅ TS parallelogram are
congruent.
Opposite angles of a
b. ∠O ≅ ∠T parallelogram are
congruent.
Opposite sides of a
c. OS ≅ MT parallelogram are
congruent.
Alex uses parallelogram MOST in
completing the table.
STATEMENT REASON

d. TMO ≅ Either diagonal of a


OST parallelogram forms
two congruent
triangles.
e. m∠S + m∠T = Consecutive angles of
180° a parallelogram are
supplementary.
LET’S APPLY!
Monica uses parallelogram DEFG in
completing the table.
STATEMENT REASON

a. m∠D + m∠G = _____


b. FG ≅ _____
c. ∠E ≅ _____
d. DEF ≅ ____
e. EF ≅ _____

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