Rockwell Automation – Safety
Solutions
Ultima actualización – Diciembre 2015
Rev 5058-CO900C Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. 1
Agenda
Regulaciones y Estándares
Función de Seguridad
Conceptos Básicos de Safety Machinery
Relegadores de Seguridad – Logic Safety
Estructuras de Circuitos de Safety
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Regulaciones y Estándares
Función de Seguridad
Conceptos Básicos de Safety Machinery
Relegadores de Seguridad – Logic Safety
Estructuras de Circuitos de Safety
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Safety Procedures - Compliance
1. Risk or Hazard
5. Maintain Assessment
& Improve
Safety
Life Cycle
4. Installation
& Validation 2. Functional
Requirements
3. Design & Verification
System design based on integrating safety & machine functionality
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Functional Safety Standards
Application Standards Rating
GENERIC
GENERIC
Electrical
ElectricalControl
Control IEC/EN 61508
Systems
Systems Top level standard
PROCESS
PROCESS
Electrical SIL
ElectricalControl
Control IEC/EN 61511 Safety Integrity Level
Systems
Systems
MACHINERY
MACHINERY
Electrical
ElectricalControl
Control IEC/EN 62061
Systems
Systems
MACHINERY
MACHINERY PL
EN/ISO 13849-1: 2008
Control
ControlSystems
Systems Performance
(All replaces EN 954-1
(Alltechnologies)
technologies) Level
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Safety Categories Are Being Replaced
• EN 954-1 (Categories) only remains valid until end of December 2011
• SIL and PL assessment require more information and calculation than
Categories It is not a direct conversion!
Category Performance Level Safety Integrity Level
EN 954-1 ISO 13849-1: 2008 IEC EN 62061
Category B PLa -
Category 1 PLb
SIL 1
Category 2 PLc
Category 3 PLd SIL 2
Category 4 PLe SIL 3
Note: Intended to show approximate equivalency for guidance only; attaining the corresponding
PL or SIL requires more information and calculation based on several additional factors
SIL and PL allow more flexibility and the use of new technology for safety
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Severidad / Frecuencia / Probabilidad
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Agenda
Regulaciones y Estándares
Función de Seguridad
Conceptos Básicos de Safety Machinery
Relegadores de Seguridad – Logic Safety
Estructuras de Circuitos de Safety
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Función de Seguridad
La Safety Function es un concepto detonado de la ISO 13849-1. Consiste en una función
lógica de seguridad compuesta por un dispositivo de entrada, un dispositivo lógico y un dispositivo
de salida.
INPUT LOGIC OUTPUT
SOLVER
El diseño de la función de seguridad está dado por los estándares específicos de Safety Machinery.
Un ejemplo sería:
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Circuito típico de una Función de
Seguridad.
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Porfatolio de Seguridad más Completo
del Mundo
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Safety input devices
Presence sensing Safety interlock Emergency stop & Operator
switches trip devices interface
safety devices
• Detection of a person or moving • Physical Interlocking of guard • Devices used in the event of • Devices used to safety
object doors or systems an emergency to stop a interact with applications
• Passive safety interlocking • Opening the guard door hazard • Physical actuation of
option - no physical action activated the interlocks • Versions with push-button or capacitive actuation
required between the devices • Non-contact or physical rope (cable) pull actuation
and the operator/object interlocking versions are • Devices include:
available • Devices include: – Enabling grip switches
• Devices include: • Versions to lock guard door – Emergency stop buttons – Two hand controls
– Safety light curtains closed available – Cable pull safety switches
– Safety laser scanners • Key exchange systems
– Hand Detection Vision Sensor
– Pressure sensitive mats
– • Devices include:
Pressure sensitive edging
– Tongue operated interlocks
– Hinge operated interlocks
– Guard locking interlocks
– Non-contact interlocks
– Safety Limit Switches
– Trapped key systems
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Safety logic controllers
Monitoring Programmable Integrated Safety
safety relays safety controllers safety controllers I/O devices
• Dual channel monitoring of the • Packaged safety controller • GuardLogix integrated safety • Safety rated I/Os
safety systems (SIL3) controller (SIL3) for • EtherNet/IP or DeviceNet
• Comprehensive range for your • Programmable using ControlLogix & CompactLogix connectivity
application RSNetWorx software • Standard and safety control in • Use with programmable and
• Single function, modular of • CIP safety over DeviceNet one platform integrated safety controllers
configurable versions and optional EtherNet/IP • CIP safety over EtherNet/IP or
version for diagnostic DeviceNet • Devices include:
• Devices include: comms • Communicates and controls – CompactBlock GuardI/O
– MSR100 - Single function saf • Communicates and controls safety I/O – ArmorBlock GuardI/O
ety relays safety I/O – POINT GuardI/O
– Guardmaster Safety Relays
–
• Devices include:
MSR200 – Modular safety rel •
ay system Devices include: – GuardLogix PAC
– MSR300 – Configurable safet – SmartGuard 600 – Compact GuardLogix
y relay system
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Safety actuators
Safety PowerFlex Kinetix
contactors AC drives integrated motion
• Mechanically linked, • PowerFlex AC drives with • Kinetix 6000 with optional
positively guided contacts optional integrated safety integrated safety functions
• Feedback circuit for safety functions • Safe Torque Off and
integrity • Advanced safety functions advanced safety
• Range of power ratings in PowerFlex 750 series AC • Remove torque without
drives powering down machine
• Devices include: • May replace the need for • Restart machines faster
– 100S Safety Contactors
safety contactors
– 700S Safety Contactors • Remove torque without • Devices include:
– 109S Safety Contactors powering down machine – Kinetix 6000
– 700 HPS Safety Relay • Restart machines faster – Kinetix 7000
– Kinetix 6500
• Devices include: – Kinetix 6200
– PowerFlex 40P – Kinetix 5500
– PowerFlex 70 – Kinetix 350
– PowerFlex 700S – Kinetix 300
– PowerFlex 755
– PowerFlex 525
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Connection systems / networks
‘Quick connect’ CIP Safety over CIP Safety over
connection systems DeviceNet EtherNet/IP
• Quick connect / • Open device level network • Open device level network
disconnection systems • Standard and safety • Standard and safety
• Reduces installation time communication across communication across
and simplifies DeviceNet media EtherNet/IP media
troubleshooting • Uses the proven Common • Uses the proven Common
Industrial Protocol (CIP) Industrial Protocol (CIP)
• Devices include: • Provides, control, configure
– Cordsets and patchchords and data collection • Devices include:
– T-ports capabilities – Physical media
– Distribution boxes – Sensors, controllers and
– Passive Discrete I/O Block • actuators
Devices include:
– – Software
Physical media
– Sensors, controllers and
actuators
– Software
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
El portafolio más completo en el mundo
De Soluciones de Seguridad
Inputs Connectivity Logic Connectivity Outputs
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Agenda
Regulaciones y Estándares
Función de Seguridad
Conceptos Básicos de Safety Machinery
Relegadores de Seguridad – Logic Safety
Estructuras de Circuitos de Safety
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Buenas Prácticas
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Safety Contactors
Los contactos de Safety son usados
para aislar la alimentación eléctrica
de la máquina.
Los contactos mecánicamente
ligados son usados como
retroalimentación de estatus a los
relevadores de seguridad.
Si los contactos se funden y no
operan, los contactos auxiliares dan
aviso. E.g. Si los contactos N.O. se
funden, los contactos auxiliares
N.C. se cierran.
Los contactores de seguridad no
pueden forzarse mecánicamente
para cerrar, para mitigar posibles
arranques inesperados
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. 23
Agenda
Regulaciones y Estándares
Función de Seguridad
Conceptos Básicos de Safety Machinery
Relevadores de Seguridad – Logic Safety
Estructuras de Circuitos de Safety
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
INPUT LOGIC OUTPUT
SOLVER
Safety Relays – Safety Logic
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Rev 5058-CO900C Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Rockwell Automation Safety Solutions
Delivering Industrial Safety in Fully Scalable Variety of Formats
Shrink wrappers Form fill & seal Palletizers & Case packer systems Integrated bottling lines
machines de-palletizers
Safety Automation Builder:
Software Tool for Safety
System Development
(9 Languages Supported)
Relay Safety Configurable Safety Integrated Safety
NE
W
Compact or Large System
Fully Integrated Safety
Small Safety System Configurable Safety Systems Over EtherNet Network with
with basic relay safety with adjustable safety relays Programmable Automation Control
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. 26
DISPOSITIVOS DE SEGURIDAD
Componente Lógico
Los relevadores de seguridad revisan y monitorean el funcionamiento de
un Sistema de control de seguridad y permiten a la maquinaria arrancar o
ejecutar maniobras para accionar la máquina a un estado seguro*.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Solución Tipo Componente
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Terminología en Safety Relays
• Input : Dispositivo de Entrada
• SI (single Input): Soporta 1 dispositivo de entrada de
seguridad
• DI (dual Input): Soporta hasta 2 dispositivos de
entrada de seguridad
• Canal/Channel: Señal Eléctrica
• N.O. Salida a Relevador Normalmente Abierto
• S.S. Salida Electrónica de Transistor
• EM: Expansión de Salidas
• EMD: Expansión de Salidas con Retardo (Delay)
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Guardmaster Safety Relay
Nueva Generación
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Guardmaster Safety Relay
Nueva Generación
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Guardmaster Safety Relay
Nueva Generación
Alta Disponibilidad
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Solución Tipo MidRange
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Relevador Configurable CR-30
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Relevador Configurable CR-30
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Midrange Integrated Safety Portfolio
Delivering a Full Midrange Safety Solution
Full scope conversion opportunity
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Agenda
Regulaciones y Estándares
Función de Seguridad
Conceptos Básicos de Safety Machinery
Relegadores de Seguridad – Logic Safety
Estructuras de Circuitos de Safety – PLr ISO13849-1
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Severidad / Frecuencia / Probabilidad
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Circuito Simple
(PLa – ISO 13894-1)
A single channel circuit requires the use of well tried safety products.
Nivel más bajo de seguridad en circuitos. Puede usarse con dispositivos
de control no Safety-Rated
Un solo canal, sin Monitoreo
(PLb – ISO 13849-1)
A single channel circuit requires the use of well tried safety products.
Se requieren dispositivos
A single channel Safety-Rated
circuit requires the use of wellconectados con un
tried safety products.
canal.
Debe usarse un interruptor de
seguridad con contactos
mecanicamente ligados
Un Canal con Monitoreo de Retroalimentación
(PLc – ISO 13849-1)
Requiere un canal conectado a un dispositivo lógico de seguridad que sea
capaz de detector fallas en el Sistema. Es indispensable el monitoreo del
estado de la salida a través de la retroalimentación..
Control Confiable con Doble Canal y Doble Salida de
Seguridad
(PLd – ISO 13849-1)
Los circuitos PLd tienen
multiples salidas de seguridad.
Una falla no compromete el
Sistema de la Función de
Seguridad
Canal Dual con Diagnóstico Avanzado
(PLe – ISO 13849-1)
PLe require el uso exclusivo de
dispositivos de seguridad tipo
PLe o CAT 4. No se permiten
conectarse en serie a excepción
de los E-Stops.
Cortinas de Luz GuardShield
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Interlocks con Enclavamiento Tipo 2 y
Tipo 4
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Dispositivos de Seguridad - Salidas
Contactores y Relevadores
Los Contactores de Seguridad 100S y los Relevadores de Seguridad para
Control 700S, proporcionan contactos mecánicamente ligados y de apertura
positiva, cumpliendo con los requerimientos de las Normativas actuales de
Seguridad.
Características:
• Contactos de Apertura Positiva.
• Contactos Auxiliares mecánicamente ligados.
• Contactos Auxiliares montados en el frente.
• Bobinas de Operación en CD y CA.
Contactores
Safety-Rated
Relevadores de Control
Safety Rated
Alta Disponibilidad
SafeBook 4
SAFEBOOK
Principios, Estándares e
Implementación de Seguridad en
Maquinaria
Descargable en PDF de la Librería de
Rockwell Automation
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Pre-Ingenierías de Seguridad
Funcional
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Demonstration vehicles
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Dudas?
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Rev 5058-CO900C Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. 54