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Yashwant H 1

The document discusses various traditional water conservation techniques used in India, including kattas, sand bores, johads, bawdis/jhal aras, and bamboo drip irrigation. Katta are temporary mud and stone barriers across streams to store water. Sand bores are holes drilled in river banks to access underground water. Johads are small earthen dams that collect rainwater. Bawdis are stepwells built to store rainfall or groundwater. Bamboo drip irrigation uses gravity to efficiently irrigate crops with minimal waste.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views15 pages

Yashwant H 1

The document discusses various traditional water conservation techniques used in India, including kattas, sand bores, johads, bawdis/jhal aras, and bamboo drip irrigation. Katta are temporary mud and stone barriers across streams to store water. Sand bores are holes drilled in river banks to access underground water. Johads are small earthen dams that collect rainwater. Bawdis are stepwells built to store rainfall or groundwater. Bamboo drip irrigation uses gravity to efficiently irrigate crops with minimal waste.

Uploaded by

yashwanthyk800
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 15

SOCIAL CONNECT AND

RESPONSIBILITIES(21SCR36)
Module 1
Plantation and adoption of a tree

Plantation of a tree :

According to the activity me and my team mates have planted a plant in our small

garden and we usually love planting trees and gardening as it is our passion. We

get some positive energy and peace of mind by doing gardening and the plant that

we have planted is of JASMINE plant and we have captured the beautiful growing

phases of the same for about a month which can be seen in the following pictures.
PLANTATION OF JASMINE

On the day of plantation one month


Module 2
HERITAGE WALK AND CRAFTS CORNER

Isha foundation , Chikka ballapura

 On January 18th, 2023, We went on a heritage tour that


took us to three fascinating destinations.

 The first stop was the Isha Foundation, a spiritual center


located in Chikka ballapura , India.
 The foundation is known for its beautiful architecture, serene
ambiance, and
 meditation programs.
 I was amazed by the peacefulness of the place and the
kindness of the staff.
Shree Bhoga Nandishwara Temple :

 The second stop was the Shree Bhoga Nandishwara Temple, an ancient
temple located in Nandi Hills near Bangalore.
 Shree B hoga Nandishwara Temple is a famous Hindu temple located in the
state of Karnataka, India.
 It is situated in the small town of Nandi, which is approximately 60 km
from the city of Bangalore.
 The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, and it is believed to have been
built during the 9th century by the rulers of the Nolamba dynasty.
 The main attraction of the temple is the statue of Nandi, the divine bull
and mount of Lord Shiva.
Visveswaraya Birth place and Samadhi :

 The final destination of the tour was the


 Visveswaraya Birth place and Samadhi, located near Bangalore.
 Sir M Visveswaraya, an eminent engineer
 and statesman who played a key role in the development of
modern India.
 The museum has a vast collection of exhibits related to
science, engineering, and technology.
 Overall, the heritage tour was a wonderful experience that
gave me a glimpse into India's rich cultural heritage and
technological advancements.
Module 3
Organic farming and waste management

Organic farming

Waste management refers to the process of collecting, transporting, processing, recycling, and
disposing of waste materials. The goal of waste management is to reduce the amount of waste
produced, and to minimize its impact on the environment and public health.
Waste management
Organic farming is a type of agricultural production system that relies on natural inputs
and ecological processes rather than synthetic chemicals and pesticides.
Organic farming aims to produce food in a way that is environmentally sustainable, socially
responsible, and economically viable.
Organic Farming :

• Making organic fertilizer using leaves in a


box is a simple and effective way to recycle
organic material and create a nutrient-rich
soil amendment for gardening and
farming.
• To start, gather a box or container that is
at least 3 feet wide, 3 feet long, and 3
feet
deep.
• Collect dry leaves and other organic
materials such as grass clippings, vegetable
scraps, and shredded paper.
• Add a layer of leaves to the bottom of the
box, followed by a layer of organic
materials
• Repeate the process
Waste Management :
• Composting is a managed process which
utilizes microorganisms naturally present in
organic matter and soil to decompose
organic material.
• These microorganisms require basic
nutrients, oxygen, and water in order for
decomposition to occur at an accelerated
pace.
• The end-product, compost, is a dark brown,
humus-like material which can be easily and
safely handled, stored, and used as a
valuable soil conditioner.
• The composting process is depended upon
several factors, including, the population of
microorganisms, carbon to nitrogen ratio,
oxygen level, temperature, moisture,
surface area, pH, and time.
Module 4
Water conservation

 Water conservation is the practice of using water efficiently to reduce u n n e c e s s a r y w a s t a g e

a n d p o l l u t i o n o f t h e n a t u r a l r e s o u r c e o f f r e s h w a t e r.

 I t i s important to conserve water because there is a limited sour Water conservation is the

practice of using water efficiently to reduce u n n e c e s s a r y w a s t a g e a n d p o l l u t i o n o f t h e

n a t u r a l r e s o u r c e o f f r e s h w a t e r.

 I t i s important to conserve water because there is a limited source of freshwater that is beneficial for

all human beings and other living beings.


Katta :

• A temporary structure made by

binding mud and loose stones

available locally.

• It is used to create a barrier

across a stream or a river to store

water for irrigation or drinking.


Sand bores :

A simple technique of drilling

holes in the sand along the river

banks to access the water stored

in the sand layers.


Johad s :
• Small earthen check dams that

collect rainwater and runoff from

nearby catchment areas.

• They help to recharge

groundwater and create a

microclimate that supports

vegetation and wildlife.


Bawdi/Jhal ara :

• Stepwells that are built to


store water from rainfall or
groundwater sources.

• They are often decorated with


intricate carvings and serve as
social and cultural centers.
Bamboo Drip Irrigation :

• A system of bamboo pipes that

deliver water to crops using

gravity and minimal wastage.

• It is used by farmers in the hilly

regions of northeast India to grow

be tel nut, black pepper and

other crops.

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