Net Zero
Implementation
Strategies
Why is Net Zero Important?
Why is Net Zero Important?
Why is Net Zero Important?
Threat of climate change by keeping a global temperature rise this century well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-
industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase even further to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
What is Net Zero ?
A lower EUI indicates a more energy-efficient building, while a higher EUI indicates a less energy-efficient building.
How do we fix Net Zero?
Habitual change
Behaviour Change Practices No investment required
1st Priority
Technology Change
Energy Efficient appliances Requires Investment
2nd Priority
Solar energy for Electricity and
Thermal energy
Renewable Energy integration Biogas for partial LPG 3rd Priority
substitution
Technology change with more
Switching to E-Mobility efficient equipment 4th Priority
Utilization of green energy
Energy for Living
Source Energy Value Per unit CO2 Emission
(Carbon Foot Prints)
Electricity 860 kCal / kWh 0.8 kg/kWh
Diesel 10800 kCal/Litres 2.68 kg/Litre
Petrol 11200 kCal/Litres 2.3 kg/Litre
Kerosene 11110 KiloCal/Litres 2.37kg/Litre
Natural Gas 9000 kCal/kg 3.14 kg/kg
Coal 4000 – 5000 kCal /kg 2.41 kg/kg
LPG 12500 kCal/kg 1.51 kg/kg
Biomass 3500 kCal/kg 0.25kg/kg
Wood 2500 kCal/kg 1.7kg/kg
Measurement of Electricity
BEE – Star Labelling Scheme
BEE – Star Labelling Scheme
Mandatory Appliances Voluntary Appliances
1.Room Air Conditioners 1. Induction Motors
2.Frost Free Refrigerators 2. Pump Sets
3.Tubular Florescent Lamp 3. Ceiling Fans
4. Distribution Transformer 4. LPG- Stoves
5. Room Air Conditioner
5. Washing Machine
(Casettes, Floor Standing)
6. Direct Cool Refrigerator 6. Computer(Notebooks/ Laptops)
7. Color TV 7. Ballast ( Electronic/ Magnetic)
8. Electric Geysers 8. Office equipment's ( Printer, Copier,
Scanner, MFD's )
9. Variable Capacity Inverter Air conditioners 9. Diesel Engine Driven Mono-set Pumps
10. LED Lamps 10. Solid State Inverter
11. DG Sets
The scheme was launched by the Hon'ble Central Minister of Power in May,2006
Energy Conservation in Lighting
Make use of natural light.
Use light colored paints for room interiors (wall & roof) which has
less absorption.
Review lighting arrangement- sufficient or extravagant
Clean fittings (reflectors, shades, lamp surface etc.) periodically.
Use energy efficient tubes and LED lighting schemes (LED Panel
lights, Retrofit Bulbs, Flood lights etc.)
Light selection depending on- usage, location, hours of operation
and aesthetics.
Use Task lighting (Table lamps, workshop lamps etc.) for specified
tasks.
Use 0.5W LED Bulbs to replace 15W (Zero Watt) Bulbs.
Energy Conservation in Lighting
Energy Conservation in Lighting
PIR Sensor – Ceiling mount
Analog Timer Astronomical Digital Timer
PIR Sensor – Wall mount
Energy Conservation in Ventilation
Natural ventilation
Provide sufficient balanced gap on top
Don't use Resistor based Speed
regulators
Clean fans regularly
Use BEE – 5 star rated / BLDC fans
Power (Watts) at various speed Delivery *Service
Type M3/min Value
1 2 3 4 5
Regular Ceiling fan 14 25 39 48 76 230 3.2 to 4.0
5 star rated ceiling
fan 13 24 30 40 55 210-220 > 4.0
BLDC ceiling fan 4 8 14 23 36 230 > 5.0
*Service value is a ratio of the air delivery and the power
consumption.
Energy Conservation in Ventilation
Energy Conservation in Cooling
Proper selection – Required Tonnage for required Space
Proper installation – Well thermally insulated refrigerant lines,
suitable placing of outdoor unit etc.
Remove filament / halogen based bulbs from air-conditioned
space
Proper maintenance (periodic checking/filter cleaning),
Set temperature at 24-25 deg Celsius.
Use BEE – 4 star rated or 5 star rated Inverter ACs
Type Capacity Control *ISEER
Ordinary Split A/C ON – OFF, Single Speed 2.71 to 3.57
4 Star rated Split A/C ON – OFF, Single Speed 3.6 to 4.53
5 Start rated Inverter Split A/C Variable Speed > 4.6
*ISEER: Indian Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio
Energy Conservation in Cooling
Energy Conservation in Cooling
Energy Conservation in Refrigeration
Annual Energy
Sizing – 4 member family – 165 Litres Star Label Consumed
(kWh)
Use BEE - star rated refrigerators
Use Inverter Technology 2 star 264
Regularly defrost manual-defrost refrigerator 3 star 211
Cover liquids and wrap food 4 star 168
Position – free air circulation 5 star 135
Place hot food materials only after lowering
to normal room temperature.
Reduce no of door openings by
proper organizing.
Set freezer and refrigerator at
recommended
temperature
Energy Conservation in Washing
Use recommended quantity of water and detergent.
Front loading is better than Top Loading.
Use hot water (from solar heater) which increases the
dirt removal and oily content of the active matter in the
detergent.
Consider natural drying.
Try not to use during peak hours.
Avoid Wash at partial loads.
Seldom Use Heating mode.
Undergo preventive maintenance once in every 6
months.
Use BEE Star Labelled (Voluntary scheme)
washing machine.
Energy Conservation in Washing
Top Load Washing Machine Front Load Washing Machine
Invest 30% More on Purchase
Save 50% on Electricity Bill
Reduce 50% CO2 Footprint
Save Water
Slip to Lower Elect-Tariff Slab
Reduced Burden on Electrical 10 Washes per 1 Unit 20 Washes per 1 Unit
Wiring systems of Electricity of Electricity
Bimonthly Energy Bimonthly Energy
consumption of 3 units consumption of 1.5 units
Carbon Footprint of 80gm Carbon Footprint of 40gm
per per wash
wash
Energy Conservation in Washing
Energy Consumed Power Consumed
Switch from Hot Wash to Cold
Wash
Save 90% on Electricity Bill 20 Washes per 1 Unit of Electricity @ 30°C Cold Wash
Slip to Lower Elect-Tariff Slab 2 Washes per 1 Unit of Electricity @ 60°C Warm Wash
Reduced Burden on Electrical 1 Wash per 1 Unit of Electricity @ 90°C Hot Wash
Wiring systems Switching from 60°C to 30°C offsets 350gms of CO 2
Switching from 90°C to 30°C offsets 950gms of CO 2
Energy Conservation in Cooking
Allow cold stored food to reach room
temperature Pre Cooking.
Close the lid and cook, saves more
energy and time.
Use pressure cooker more often.
Ensure size of utensil more than that of
burner chosen
Use Thermal cooker where ever
Necessary.
Check the burner periodically, blue
flame
is the right for the burner.
Put the burner in minimum position
when the water boils.
Switch to Electric Water Purification
and
save LPG – 21 kg average annually
Optimal Settings of Appliances
Power (Watts) at various speed
Type
1 2 3 4 5
Regular Ceiling fan 14 25 39 48 76
5 star rated ceiling fan 13 24 30 40 55
BLDC ceiling fan 4 8 14 23 36
Equipment Parameter Setting
Air Conditioner Set Temperature 24 °C
Geyser Set Temperature 35 ° C
Ceiling Fan Operating Speed Third
Washing Machine Wash Mode - Temp Normal - 30 ° C
Refrigerator Auto Cool Normal Temp range
Chimney / Hood Fan Speed Medium
Renewable Energy
Evacuated tube Collector (ETC) Flat Plate Collector (FPC)
Solar Water heater enables an optimal utilization of solar energy.
PUF (polyurethane foam insulation) insulated stainless steel storage tank prevents heat loss.
Solar Water heaters dramatically reduce your electricity bills, help conserve energy and are environment
friendly.
These water heaters work on solar energy and are available in quite a few capacity options.
Renewable Energy
Let’s SUN share your EB Bills
E-Mobility
E-Mobility
Fast EV Charging Stations deployed across India
Energy Conservation – Typical case of a
House
Best Practices
Switch off lights and appliances not in use
Set your AC temperature to 24°C. Reducing each degree by 1°C will increase energy
Set ceiling fan speed to step 3 and save energy by 25% - 40%
Clean your air conditioner filter once in a month and improve cooling at
no
additional electricity cost
Install a rooftop solar power plant and cut down electricity bill
Switch to LED Bulbs and tube lights to save energy by 50% - 85%
Switch to Brushless DC fans and save energy up to 50% - 60%
Replace aged appliances and equipments with BEE Star Labelled ones
Switch to E-Mobility
Frame an Energy Policy
Design and use Energy Saving Posters, Stickers etc.
Conserve Energy to Consume forever
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Coimbatore -641 041.
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