ADJECTIVE
CAYANES, KYLA MAE
CABANATAN, JOHN RYAN
CATUDAY, KYLE ANNE
CONTENTS
• INTRODUCTION
• FORMS OF ADJECTIVES- DEGREES OF COMPARISON
• RULES OF ADJECTIVES
• TYPES OF ADJECTIVES
• LIST OF EXAMPLE
WHAT IS ADJECTIVE?
• An adjective is a word that modifies or describes a
noun or pronoun/s in a sentence.
FORMS OF ADJECTIVES
Positive or Absolute form
•
• Comparative form
•
• Superlative form
POSITIVE DEGREE OF COMPARISON
• The positive form of the positive degree
of comparison is the form of the adjective
used in the original form.
COMPARATIVE DEGREE OF COMPARISON
• The comparative form of the adjective is used when two
subjects performing the same action or possessing the
same quality are compared.
SUPERLATIVE DEGREE OF COMPARISON
• The superlative degree of comparison is used when
comparing the same quality of two or more subjects and
to represent that a subject is superior and to represent
that a subjects in performing an action.
POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE
Adjective Adjective+ erMore+ Adjective+
Adjective estMost+
Adjective
Example:
Tall Taller Tallest
Smart Smarter Smartest
Good Better Best
Bad Worse/Worse than Worst/ Theworst
Beautiful More beautiful Most beautiful
Learning how to form a comparative sentence
They follow this pattern
Noun(subject)+verb+comparative adjective+than +noun(object)
Example: She is taller than Lisa.
The pattern of writing superlative sentence is a bit different
The pattern is,
Noun(subject)+verb+ the +superlative adjective+ noun(object)
Example: She is the tallest in the class.
RULES IN ADJECTIVE
Comparative Superlative
One syllable Large Larger The largest
Most two Pleasant More/less Most/ least
syllable pleasant pleasant
Other two Happy Happier The happiest
syllable
TYPES OF ADJECTIVES
The different types of adjectives are:
• ️Possessive Adjectives
• ️Interrogative Adjectives
• ️Demonstrative Adjectives
• ️Compound Adjectives
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES:
These adjectives, like possessive pronouns, are used to show
or represent possession of a quality. For example: my, your,
his, her, their, its, whose, etc.
Example:
My car is parked outside.
INTERROGATIVE ADJECTIVES
An adjective that is used to modify a noun or a pronoun by asking a
question is called an interrogative adjective. There are only a few
adjectives that can be termed as interrogative adjectives. They are
whose, what and which.
Example:
Which phone do you use?
DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES:
Demonstrative adjectives are mainly used to describe the position of a subject (a
noun or pronoun) in space or time. This, that, these and those are the
demonstrative adjectives in English.
Example:
That building is so gorgeously decorated.(‘That’ refers to a singular noun far from
the speaker)
COMPOUND ADJECTIVES
adjectives consist of two or more adjectives that are combined
together to form an adjective that can be used to modify the subject.
Some examples of compound adjectives are cotton-tailed, curly-
haired, absent-minded, happy-go-lucky, etc.
Exampe:
I have a broken-down sofa.
DESCRIPTIVE ADJECTIVES:
A descriptive adjective is a word which describes nouns and pronouns. Most of the
adjectives belong in this type. These adjectives provide information and attribute to
the nouns/pronouns they modify or describe. Descriptive adjectives are also called
qualitative adjectives.Participles are also included in this type of adjective when
they modify a noun.
Example:
I have a fast car. (The word ‘fast’ is describing an attribute of the car)
QUANTITATIVE ADJECTIVES
A quantitative adjective provides information about the quantity of the
nouns/pronouns. This type belongs to the question category of ‘how much’ and
‘how many’.
Example:
I have 20 bucks in my wallet. (How much)
PROPER ADJECTIVES
Proper adjectives are the adjective form of proper nouns. When proper nouns
modify or describe other nouns/pronouns, they become proper adjectives. ‘Proper’
means ‘specific’ rather than ‘formal’ or ‘polite.’A proper adjective allows us to
summarize a concept in just one word. Instead of writing/saying ‘a food cooked in
Chinese recipe’ you can write/say ‘Chinese food’.
Example:
American cars are very strong.
DEFINITE ADJECTIVE:
Definite Adjective or Definite Numeral Adj. begets definitive
numeric answers as in reply to “How many?” questions.
Examples:
Two doors lead to the main entrance of the castle.
INDEFINITE ADJECTIVE
It describes or modifies a noun unspecifically. They provide indefinite/unspecific
information about the noun. The common indefinite adjectives are few, many,
much, most, all, nobody, several, some, etc.
Examples:
I gave some candy to her.
ARTICLE
Articles are also adjectives. Articles determine the specification of nouns. ‘A’ and
‘an’ are used to refer to an unspecific noun, and ‘the’ is used to refer to a specific
noun.
Examples:
A cat is always afraid of water. (Here, the noun ‘cat’ refers to any cat, not
specific.)
LIST OF EXAMPLE
Everyday lives
1. The new motorcycle is FAST.
2.I am very HAPPY today.
3. Your shirt is CUTE.
4.She wore a BEAUTIFUL.
5. Anne hair is GORGEOUS .
6. The sky is WONDERFUL.
7. The coffee is GOOD.
8. The weather is HOT today.
9. Our WiFi is FREE this day.
10. ADFC school will be CLOSED later 8:30pm.
LAW ENFORCEMENT
1.The police officer is STRONG to arrest the perpetrator.
2.The judge is to FRIENDLY to the police officer.
3.The police station building is TALL.
4.The suspect is SCARY.
5.The witness gave SWORN testimony in court.
• 6.The VIGILANT law enforcement team swiftly responded to the emergency call.
• 7. The EFFICIENT police officer swiftly apprehended the suspect, ensuring the
safety of the community.
• 8. The army is BRAVE to fight of the NPA.
• 9. The DILIGENT judge carefully reviewed the evidence before issuing the
search warrant, ensuring its validity and compliance with legal procedures.
• 10. The METICULOUS investigator meticulously combed through the evidence,
leaving no stone unturned in the pursuit of truth.