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Magnification

The document defines and describes different types of magnification including angular magnification, relative size magnification, relative distance magnification, projection magnification, spectacle magnification, and relative spectacle magnification.

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jay daxini
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70 views16 pages

Magnification

The document defines and describes different types of magnification including angular magnification, relative size magnification, relative distance magnification, projection magnification, spectacle magnification, and relative spectacle magnification.

Uploaded by

jay daxini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Magnification

Magnification
Magnification
 Definition:-

1. The process of enlarging the size of object, as an


optical image.

2. Something that has been magnified; an enlarged


representation, image, or model.

3. The ratio of the size of an image to the size of


an object
Type of Magnification
 Angular Magnification.

 Relative size Magnification.

 Relative distance Magnification.

 Projection Magnification

 Spectacle Magnification

 Relative Spectacle Magnification.


Angular Magnification

 Angular magnification is provided by


device.

 The angular substance of image is


compared with angular substance of
Object.
Angular Magnification

 The angular power of telescope is


depends upon focal power of objective
and eyepiece.
Angular Magnification
 Mt= - Fe/Fo

 Mt:- Angular magnification of afocal


telescope at distance.

 Fe:- Focal power of eyepiece in Diopters

 Fo:- Focal power of objective in Diopters


Relative Distance
Magnification

 Increasing
angular substance By
decreasing the distance
Relative Distance Magnification
Relative Distance Magnification

 tan α/ tan α’ = X’/X


Relative size magnification

 Magnification is achieve Enlargement


of physical size of object.
Relative size magnification
Projection Magnification
Spectacle Magnification

 SM= corrected ametropic image size


Uncorrected ametropic image size

This ratio compares to a clear image to a


blur image
Relative spectacle Magnification
 RSM :- Image size in corrected ametropic eye
Image size in normal emmetrpic eye

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