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Module6 1

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16 views39 pages

Module6 1

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TYPES

OF
SPEECH
STYLE
LESSON OBJECTIVES:

D DISTINGUISH THE TYPES OF SPEECH


STYLE;
I IDENTIFY THE SOCIAL SITUATIONS IN
WHICH EACH SPEECH STYLE IS
APPROPRIATE TO USE; AND
O OBSERVE THE APPROPRIATE LANGUAGE
FORMS IN USING A PARTICULAR SPEECH
STYLE.
WHAT’S IN
• How is your experience
doing the public
speaking?
• Were you able to apply the
principles of effective
speech delivery?

Enjoy your journey to


becoming a proficient
speaker!
WHAT’S NEW

SPEECH
STYLE
The way we communicate varies
depending on a lot of factors such as the
speech context, speech purpose, and
speech delivery. The form of language that
the speaker uses which characterized by
the degree of formality is known as speech
style (Martin Joos, 1976:156).
Directions:
There are five (5) types of speech style that can be used
in various speaking situations. To know them,
accomplish first the comic strip below by sharing a day in
your life as you go to school. Supply the needed
statement(s) in each scenario. Use the drawings as
1.
_

3.
_

2.
_

5.
_

4.
_
TYPES OF SPEECH
STYLE
1. INTIMATE
is used for very close
relationships
Example: couple
Note: Language used
in this style may not be
shared in public
TYPES OF SPEECH
STYLE
2. CASUAL
is an informal communication
between groups and peers
who have something to share
and have shared background
information but do not have
close relations.
Example: classmates
Note: Jargon, slang, and
vernacular
language are used
TYPES OF SPEECH
STYLE
3. CONSULTATIVE

is used in semi-formal and
standard communication.
Example: teacher and
student
Note: Professional or
mutually acceptable
language is a must in this
style.
TYPES OF SPEECH
STYLE
4. FORMAL
 is a one-way
straightforward speech
Example: State of the Nation
Address
Note: What the speaker says
is something that has been
prepared beforehand.
TYPES OF
SPEECH STYLE
5. FROZEN
is the most formal
communicative style that is
usually used during solemn
ceremonies and events.
Example: pledges
Note: It does not require
any feedback from the
audience.
WHAT’S MORE

• Distinguish how you should communicate in the following speaking situations through the
diagram below. Place the letter according to its appropriate type of speech style.

a. attending solemn ceremonies f. caring less about grammar

b. listening to announcements g. using slang word like “bro”

c. conversing with close people h. reciting the Girl/ Boy Scout Law

d. addressing the one in authority i. producing well-formed sentences

e. talking to friends about hobbies j. talking to the utility staff in your school

intimate
casual
1.
3.
2. 4.
Speech
Styles

frozen consultative
9. 5.
10. 6.
formal

7.
8.
From the lesson on the types of speech styles, I learned that:
1. The following speech styles are also observed in other speaking situations like:
Other Speaking situations
a. intimate _________________________
b. casual _________________________
c. consultative _________________________
d. formal _________________________
e. frozen _______________________
2. There are principles that you have to keep in mind when talking to people using the following speech styles to
maintain good communication such as:
a. family member= intimate ______________________
b. classmate= casual ______________________
c. teacher= consultative ______________________
d. principal= formal ______________________
e. pledge= frozen ______________________
3. I should use the appropriate speech style when talking to certain people so…_____________
Below are pictures showing some communication problems. To address
these problems, identify the appropriate speech style to be used then
provide a possible dialogue using the appropriate language form of each
speech style.

1. Problem: Anna talks back to her parent who is


disciplining her.
Speech Style:
2. Problem: Camila has no friends in school.
Speech Style:

3. Problem: Camila has no friends in school.


Speech Style:
Directions: Identify whether each statement is TRUE or
FALSE. Write your answer on a separate
sheet of paper.

1. The MOST informal speech style is the intimate style.


2. The standard style of speech is the casual style.
3. Consultative style is used when talking to someone in authority.
4. Frozen style needs feedback.
5. Honorifics like Mr. and Mrs. should be used when talking to strangers.
6. You can use slang words like “dude” to a stranger.
7. Similar interests form a casual speech style.
8. Correct pronunciation is strictly observed in the intimate style.
9. Talking to strangers should follow the consultative
style.
10. Delivering a formal speech takes the longest time of
preparation.
11. The manager can talk informally to his subordinates
in the
workplace.
12. Speech styles develop good values.
13. Using appropriate speech style means varying the
degree of formality.
14. Speech context affects speech style.
15. The degree of relationship dictates the type of
speech style to be used.
ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES

Observe varied speaking situations happening in your environment.


Distinguish the types of speech style used by completing the table
below. Then, point out one good practice in each speaking situation that
is worthy of imitation. One (1) point will be given for every correct
answer written on each box.
Speech Style Sample Speaking Situation Good Practice

1. intimate

2. casual

3. consultative

4. formal

5. frozen
Quiz 5
and 6
Quiz:
Directions: Identify whether each statement
is TRUE or
FALSE. Write your answer on a separate
sheet of paper.
1. The MOST informal speech style is the
intimate style.
2. The standard style of speech is the
casual style.
3. Consultative style is used when talking
Quiz:

4. Frozen style needs


feedback.
5. Honorifics like Mr. and
Mrs. should be used when
talking to strangers.
Quiz:

6. You can use slang words like


“dude” to a stranger.
7. Similar interests form a casual
speech style.
8. Correct pronunciation is
strictly observed in the intimate style.
Quiz:

___9. Speech styles develop


good values.
___10. Delivering a formal
speech takes the longest time
of preparation.
Quiz:

1.Ailyn writes her personal thoughts or


feelings in her diary? What type of
speech context is evident in this
situation?

a.Intrapersonal c. Small Talk


b.Dyad d.
Interpersonal
Quiz:

2. This type of communication


focuses on one person, where the
speaker acts as both the sender and
the receiver.
a. Interpersonal c. Public
b. Intrapersonal d. Mass
Quiz:

3. You are having a discussion with your


sister regarding the guidelines
implemented in the barangay. What
speech context is evident in this
example?

a. Interpersonal c. Dyad
b. Public d.
Mass
Quiz:

4. What type of speech refers to


word for word iteration of written
message using visual aids?
a. Impromptu c.
Extemporaneous
b. Manuscript d. Memorized
Quiz:

5. Which of the following is an


example of speech according to
delivery?
a. Memorized c. Persuasive
b. Informative d. Entertainment
Quiz:

6. What speech style is presented if


a guidance counselor confronts one
of the erring students in a school?

a. Casual c.
Intimate
b. Frozen d.
Quiz:

7. What do you think is the reason


why your teacher discusses the
importance of Oral Communication
in SHS?

a. to inform c. To persuade
b. to entertain d. None of the above
Quiz:

8.This speech is delivered without


advanced preparation.
a. Impromptu c. Extemporaneous
b. Manuscript d. Memorized
Quiz:

9.This speech style is characterized


by the use of slang, jargons and
vernacular

a. Consultative c. Casual
b. Formal d.
Intimate
Quiz:

10. This speech according to


purpose aims to educate about
relevant information and topic.
a. persuasive c.
entertainment
b. informative d. memorized
POINTERS TO REVIEW (ORAL COMM-1ST Q)
A. Nature, Elements and Process of
Communication
B. Models of Communication
1. Linear Model (Shannon-Weaver)
2. Interactive ( Schramm)
3. Transactional
C. Barriers of Communication
D. Strategies how to Avoid Communication
Breakdown
1. Strategies/tips
2. 7Cs
E. Functions of Communication
3. Control/Regulation
4. Social Interaction
5. Information Dissemination
6. Motivation
7. Emotional Expression
F. Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication
G. Speech Context
1. Intrapersonal
2. Interpersonal
3. Public
4. Mass Communication
H. Major Types of Speeches
1. According to Purpose
a. Informative
b. Persuasive
c. Entertainment
2. According to Manner of Delivery
d. Manuscript
e. Memorized
f. Extemporaneous
g. Impromptu
I. Speech Style
a. Intimate
b. Casual
c. Consultative
d. Formal
e. Frozen

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