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Operating
System
Ifunanya Iloh Objective s At the end of this lesson, students should be able to;
1.Define operating system
2.Mention the types of operating system 3.State the functions of the operating systems 4.Mention some common operating systems in pc and mobile phones Operating System
An operating system is a set of program designed to
manage the computer resources efficiently. Operating systems are types of system software. Operating systems are set of programs that controls the way a computer works and runs other programs. Types of operating System 1. Single-user/single task OS: This allows only one user at a time, and only one task could be carried out on it. E.g Ms- DOS 2. Single-user/multi-task OS: This allows only one user at a time, and more than one task could be carried out on it. E.g Windows OS. 3. Multi-user/multi-task OS: This allows more than one user at a time, and more than one task can be carried out on it. E.g UNIX 4. Network OS: This OS is very similar to the multi-user multi-task system. The main difference is that here all the Examples of Operating Systems Mobile Phone Operating PC Operating System Systems 1. Ms Windows: Windows XP, 1. Android OS: Marshmallow (version 6.0), etc Windows 2000, etc 2. Apple OS: Iphone 7, 8, etc 2. Linux: Desktops 3. Microsoft Windows Phone: 3. Mac OS: Yosemite (2014), Windows phone 7, etc. 4. Blackberry OS: Blackberry Lion (2011), etc. secure OS. Functions Of Operating System
1. It tells the computer processor how to operate
2. It co-ordinates hardware and software activities 3. It allocates or assigns resources 4. It monitors the system activities such as system performance and security 5. Memory management: The OS allocates adequate memory for running a particular program. 6. Storage/file management 7. It controls the input and output functions such as how keyboard, joystick, mouse, monitor and printer functions, etc Assignmen t Write the brand name of your Parents’/Guardians mobile phones and the operating system you feel they are running on. ICT Project for JSS 1 Using your school email as an ICT software, write the reasons why you think the Computer Ethics Institute created the 10 commandments.