Natural Disaster
Natural Disaster
disasters
Evacuation
Survival
Shelter
Emergency
Rescue
Recovery
1. We found a small __________under a tree to protect us from
a.Evacuate
the rain.
Natural disasters
Natural disasters are disastrous
events caused by natural forces.
Volcano
Release of gas, rocks and
lava from a volcano
Earthquake
Shaken of the earth
surface caused by the
movement of the
tectonic plates.
Tsunami
1 2 3 4
Keep an eye on Have a family Prepare an take shelter in a
the news plan emergency kit safe place
Understanding Natural Disasters
Natural disasters are events caused by natural forces, like weather and geology. These events can cause
great damage to the environment and communities. They include earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, and
wildfires.
Earthquakes happen when the ground shakes because of movements in the Earth's crust. They can destroy
buildings and homes, and sometimes cause tsunamis in the ocean. Hurricanes are strong storms with
powerful winds and heavy rain. They form over warm ocean water and can cause flooding and wind damage
when they reach land. Floods occur when water levels rise rapidly, often after heavy rain or melting snow.
Wildfires are uncontrolled fires that spread quickly through forests and dry grasslands. They are often
These natural disasters can be dangerous and have a big impact on people's lives. Governments and
•What are natural disasters caused by?
•A. Human activities B. Animals C. Natural forces D. Pollution
•What can earthquakes sometimes cause in the ocean?
• A. Hurricanes B. Floods C. Wildfires D. Tsunamis
•How do hurricanes form?
•A. Over cold ocean water B. Over warm ocean water C. Over desert regions D. Over mountains
•What typically triggers floods?
•A. Strong winds B. Earthquakes C. Heavy rain or melting snow D. Wildfires
•What are wildfires primarily caused by?
•A. Heavy rain B. Lightning or human activities C. Hurricanes D. Earthquakes
•What do governments and communities do to minimize the impact of natural disasters?
•A. Ignore them B. Prepare for them and respond when they happen C. Blame each other
Is it better to focus on disaster
prevention or disaster response?