Jal Jeevan
Mission:
Ensuring
Drinking Water
for All
The Jal Jeevan Mission is a transformative initiative aiming to
provide safe and adequate drinking water to every rural
household in India. This mission emphasizes a holistic
approach to water security, ensuring not only access but
also sustainable management of water resources.
Challenges in Rural Water Supply
1 Infrastructure Gap 2 Water Scarcity
Limited access to clean water Many rural areas face water
infrastructure, such as piped scarcity, particularly during the
water connections, is a major dry season. This can lead to
challenge. Existing water rationing, conflicts over
infrastructure is often outdated resources, and dependence on
and in need of repairs or unreliable sources.
upgrades.
3 Water Quality Issues 4 Financial Constraints
Contamination from sources Limited funding for water
like sewage, industrial waste, infrastructure projects is a
and agricultural runoff poses major barrier to achieving
significant threats to water universal access to safe
quality in rural areas. drinking water in rural areas.
Geospatial Database: Mapping the Water
Network
Water Source Mapping Infrastructure Inventory Household Connectivity
Identifying the location of water Mapping the existing water Tracking the connections of
sources, such as wells, infrastructure, including piped water to individual
boreholes, and surface water pipelines, pumps, and treatment households.
bodies. plants.
Grievance Redressal System
Online Platform Mobile Application Call Center
A user-friendly web portal for A mobile app for easy access to A dedicated call center to
residents to lodge complaints, the grievance redressal system, receive complaints through
track their status, and provide enabling convenient reporting phone, enabling accessibility for
feedback. and communication. those without internet access.
IoT for Alert Monitoring
Water Level Sensors
Monitor water levels in reservoirs and wells, triggering alerts in case
of low levels or potential shortages.
Water Quality Sensors
Detect contaminants and changes in water quality, enabling timely
interventions and preventing health risks.
Pump Monitoring
Track pump performance and identify malfunctions, ensuring
efficient water delivery and minimizing downtime.
Real-Time Data Analysis
Analyze data collected by IoT sensors to gain insights into water
usage patterns, identify areas with high demand, and optimize
water distribution.
Leveraging Web and Mobile
Technologies
Water Usage Tracking Bill Payment
Mobile applications to monitor Online payment portals for
household water consumption, convenient and transparent bill
enabling individual payment, reducing manual
accountability and promoting processes and promoting
water conservation. financial efficiency.
Information Dissemination Public Participation
Web platforms to disseminate Interactive platforms to
information about water encourage community
conservation, hygiene practices, participation in water
and water quality, enhancing management, fostering a sense
community awareness. of ownership and responsibility.
Cost-Effective Solutions
for Rural Water Supply
Solar-Powered Pumps Reduces reliance on grid
electricity, leading to lower
operating costs.
Rainwater Harvesting Captures rainwater for
storage and reuse, reducing
dependence on
groundwater sources.
Community-Based Empowers local
Management communities to manage
water resources, fostering
ownership and promoting
sustainability.
Achieving Long-Term Sustainability
1 Water Conservation Practices
Promoting water-saving techniques, such as drip irrigation, rainwater
harvesting, and water-efficient appliances.
2 Community Engagement
Engaging local communities in water management, ensuring their
participation and ownership in the decision-making process.
3 Capacity Building
Providing training and support to local communities and water
management professionals to enhance their skills and knowledge.
4 Monitoring and Evaluation
Continuously monitoring the effectiveness of the Jal Jeevan Mission,
identifying areas for improvement and ensuring long-term sustainability.
